运算符
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算术运算符:+,-,*,/,%,++,--
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赋值运算符=
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关系运算符:>,<,>=,<==,==,!=instanceof
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逻辑运算:&&,||,!
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位运算符:&,|,^,~,<<,>>
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条件运算符 ?:
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扩展赋值运算符:+=,-=,*=,/=
package operator; public class Demo01 { public static void main(String[] args) { //二元运算符 int a= 10; int b= 20; int c= 25; int d= 25; System.out.println(a+b); System.out.println(a-b); System.out.println(a*b); System.out.println(a/(double)b); } }
package operator; public class Demo02 { public static void main(String[] args) { long a = 12355462323L; int b = 123; short c = 10; byte d = 8; System.out.println(a+b+c+d); //long System.out.println(b+c+d); //int System.out.println((double) c+d); //int } }
package operator; public class Demo03 { public static void main(String[] args) { //关系运算符返回的结果: 正确,错误 布尔值 //if int a= 10; int b = 20; int c = 22; //取余,模运算 System.out.println(c%a); // c/a 22/10=2.....2 System.out.println(a<b); System.out.println(a>b); System.out.println(a==b); System.out.println(a!=b); } }
package operator; public class Demo04 { public static void main(String[] args) { //++ -- 自增,自减 一元运算符 int a = 3; int b =a++; //执行完这行代码,先给b赋值,再自增 int c = ++a; //执行完这行代码,先自增,再给赋值 System.out.println(a); System.out.println(b); System.out.println(c); } }
package operator; //逻辑运算符 public class Demo05 { public static void main(String[] args) { //与 (and) 或(or) 非 (取反) boolean a = true; boolean b = false; System.out.println("a && b"+(a&&b));//逻辑与运算:两个变量都为真,结果才为true System.out.println("a || b"+(a||b)); //逻辑或运算:两个变量与一个为真,则结果才为true System.out.println("!(a && b)"+!(a&&b));//如果是真,则变为假。如果是假则变为真 //短路运算 int c = 5; boolean d =(c<4)&&(c++<4); System.out.println(d); System.out.println(c); } }
package operator; public class Demo06 { public static void main(String[] args) { /* A = 0011 1100 B = 0000 1101 ----------------------- A&B = 0000 1100 A|B = 0011 1101 A^B = 0011 0001 ~B = 1111 0010 2*8 = 16 2*2*2*2 << *2 >> /2 0000 0000 0 0000 0001 1 0000 0010 2 0000 0011 3 0000 0100 4 0000 1000 8 0001 0000 16 */ System.out.println(2<<3); } }
package operator; public class Demo07 { public static void main(String[] args) { int a= 10; int b = 20; a+=b; //a=a+b a-=b; //a=a-b System.out.println(a); //字符串连接符 + ,string System.out.println(a+b); System.out.println(""+a+b); System.out.println(a+b+""); } }
package operator; import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.api.model.wsdl.WSDLOutput; //三元运算符 public class Demo08 { public static void main(String[] args) { //X ? y : z //如果X==true,则结果为y,否则结果为Z int score = 80; String type = score <60 ?"不及格":"及格"; //必须掌握 //if System.out.println(type); } }