一般来说,可以通过以下几种方式动态创建html元素:
1、使用jQuery创建元素的语法
2、把动态内容存放到数组中,再遍历数组动态创建html元素
3、使用模版
1.使用jQuery动态创建元素追加到jQuery对象上。
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<meta http-equiv=
"Content-Type"
content=
"text/html; charset=utf-8"
/>
<title></title>
<script src=
"Scripts/jquery-1.10.2.js"
></script>
<script type=
"text/javascript"
>
$(
function
() {
$(
'<input />'
, {
id:
'cbx'
,
name:
'cbx'
,
type:
'checkbox'
,
checked:
'checked'
,
click:
function
() {
alert(
"点我了~~"
);
}
}).appendTo($(
'#wrap'
));
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id=
"wrap"
></div>
</body>
|
运行效果如下图所示:
2.先把内容放到数组中,然后遍历数组拼接成html
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<head>
<meta http-equiv=
"Content-Type"
content=
"text/html; charset=utf-8"
/>
<title></title>
<script src=
"Scripts/jquery-1.10.2.js"
></script>
<style type=
"text/css"
>
table {
border: solid 1px red;
border-collapse: collapse;
}
td {
border: solid 1px red;
}
</style>
<script type=
"text/javascript"
>
$(
function
() {
var
data = [
"a"
,
"b"
,
"c"
,
"d"
];
var
html =
''
;
for
(
var
i = 0; i < data.length; i ++) {
html +=
"<td>"
+ data[i] +
"</td>"
;
}
$(
"#row"
).append(html);
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<table>
<tr id=
"row"
></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
|
运行效果如下图所示:
3.使用模版生成html
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<meta http-equiv=
"Content-Type"
content=
"text/html; charset=utf-8"
/>
<title></title>
<script src=
"Scripts/jquery-1.10.2.js"
></script>
<script type=
"text/javascript"
>
$(
function
() {
var
a = buildHTML(
"a"
,
"我是由模版生成的"
, {
id:
"myLink"
,
});
$(
'#wrap1'
).append(a);
var
input = buildHTML(
"input"
, {
id:
"myInput"
,
type:
"text"
,
value:
"我也是由模版生成的~~"
});
$(
'#wrap2'
).append(input);
});
buildHTML =
function
(tag, html, attrs) {
// you can skip html param
if
(
typeof
(html) !=
'string'
) {
attrs = html;
html =
null
;
}
var
h =
'<'
+ tag;
for
(attr
in
attrs) {
if
(attrs[attr] ===
false
)
continue
;
h +=
' '
+ attr +
'="'
+ attrs[attr] +
'"'
;
}
return
h += html ?
">"
+ html +
"</"
+ tag +
">"
:
"/>"
;
};
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id=
"wrap1"
></div>
<div id=
"wrap2"
></div>
</body>
|
运行效果如下图所示: