字符串 string 操作_jwwz-CSDN博客

li_zhi0123

2011-07-05 20:45

字符串 string 操作

注：strAll ：总体字符串

//得到两个字符中间的字符
- (NSString *)middleStrBetweenBeginstrEndStr : (NSString *)strAll beginStr: (NSString *)strBegin endStr: (NSString *)strEnd {

    NSRange rangBegin=[strAll rangeOfString:strBegin];

    NSRange rangEnd=[strAll rangeOfString:strEnd];

    NSString *strResult=@"";

    if (rangBegin.length > 0 && rangEnd.length > 0 ) {


        if (rangEnd.location < rangBegin.location) {
            NSMutableString *mustrDel=[[NSMutableString alloc] init];
            [mustrDel appendString:strAll];
            [mustrDel deleteCharactersInRange:NSMakeRange(0, rangEnd.location+rangEnd.length)];
            strResult=[self middleStr:(NSString *)mustrDel beginStr:strBegin endStr:strEnd];
            NSLog(@"mustrDel=%@",mustrDel);
            [mustrDel release];
        }else {
            NSRange rangSelect=NSMakeRange(rangBegin.location+rangBegin.length, rangEnd.location-rangBegin.location-rangBegin.length);
            strResult=[strAll substringWithRange:rangSelect];
        }
    }

    return strResult;
}

//字符串倒序
- (NSString *)reverse :(NSString *)str {

    NSString *strResult=@"";
    NSMutableString *mustr=[[NSMutableString alloc] initWithCapacity:0];
    for (int i=0; i<[str length]; i++) {
        [mustr appendFormat:@"%@",[str substringWithRange:NSMakeRange([str length]-i-1, 1)]];
    }
    strResult=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",mustr];
    [mustr release];
    return strResult;
}

//倒序删除，得到最后两个中间的字符串
- (NSString *)lastMiddleStrBetweenBeginstrEndStr: (NSString *)strAll beginStr: (NSString *)strBegin endStr: (NSString *)strEnd {

    NSString *strMiddle=[self middleStrBetweenBeginstrEndStr:[self reverse:strAll] beginStr:[self reverse:strEnd] endStr:[self reverse:strBegin]];
    NSString *strResult=[self reverse:strMiddle];
    return strResult;
}

//删除两个字符之间的内容（包括两个字符）
-(NSString *)deleStrBeteweenBeginstrEndstr: (NSString *)strAll beginStr:(NSString *)strBegin endStr:(NSString *)strEnd {

    NSString *strResult=strAll;

    NSRange rangBegin=[strAll rangeOfString:strBegin];
    NSRange rangEnd=[strAll rangeOfString:strEnd];

    NSMutableString *mustrDele=[[NSMutableString alloc] initWithCapacity:0];
    [mustrDele appendString:strAll];

    if (rangBegin.length > 0 && rangEnd.length > 0 ) {

        if (rangEnd.location < rangBegin.location) {

            //记住rangEnd 之前的字符串
            NSString *strBefore=[strAll substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(0, rangEnd.location + rangEnd.length)];

            //记住rangEnd 之后的字符串
            NSString *strBehind=[strAll substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(rangEnd.location+rangEnd.length, [strAll length] - rangEnd.location - rangEnd.length)];

            NSString *strDeleBehind=[self deleStrBeteweenBeginstrEndstr:strBehind beginStr:strBegin endStr:strEnd];
            strResult =[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@",strBefore,strDeleBehind];

        }else {
            [mustrDele deleteCharactersInRange:NSMakeRange(rangBegin.location, rangEnd.location + rangEnd.length - rangBegin.location )];
            strResult=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",mustrDele];
        }
    }

    [mustrDele release];

    return strResult;
}

//删除最后固定字符串
-(NSString *)deleStrLaststr :(NSString *)strAll deleStr:(NSString *)deleStr {

    NSString *strResult=strAll;

    NSString *strAll1=[self reverse:strAll];
    NSString *deleStr1=[self reverse:deleStr];

    NSMutableString *mustrDele=[[NSMutableString alloc] initWithCapacity:0];
    [mustrDele appendString:strAll1];
    NSRange rang=[strAll1 rangeOfString:deleStr1];
    if (rang.length > 0) {
        [mustrDele deleteCharactersInRange:rang];
        strResult=[self reverse:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",mustrDele]];
    }
    [mustrDele release];

    return strResult;
}