Monkey test 資料

 http://www.cnblogs.com/wfh1988/archive/2010/11/16/1878224.html

 

一、为什么要用Monkey 测试?

002  
003简单在说就是象猴子一样乱点,为了测试软件的稳定性,健壮性。号称最快速有效的方法。有时候运行相同系列的测试,即使是复杂的测试,但是以相同的顺序和路径,即使一遍又一遍地运行也很少机会能发现内存和资源使用的bug。而此时猴子就比人更有效了。
004  
005简介
006  
007Monkey是一个命令行工具 ,可以运行在模拟器里或实际设备中。它向系统发送伪随机的用户事件流,实现对正在开发的应用程序进行压力测试。Monkey包括许多选项,它们大致分为四大类:
008  
009· 基本配置 选项,如设置尝试的事件数量。
010  
011· 运行约束选项,如设置只对单独的一个包进行测试。
012  
013· 事件类型和频率。
014  
015· 调试选项。
016  
017在Monkey运行的时候,它生成事件,并把它们发给系统。同时,Monkey还对测试中的系统进行监测,对下列三种情况进行特殊处理:
018  
019· 如果限定了Monkey运行在一个或几个特定的包上,那么它会监测试图转到其它包的操作,并对其进行阻止。
020  
021· 如果应用程序崩溃或接收到任何失控异常 ,Monkey将停止并报错。
022  
023· 如果应用程序产生了应用程序不响应(application not responding)的错误,Monkey将会停止并报错。
024  
025按照选定的不同级别的反馈信息,在Monkey中还可以看到其执行过程报告和生成的事件。 
026  
027二、怎么用的?
028  
029首先用一个最简单的例子分析:
030//p参数: 表示指定测试的程序
031//v参数: 表示查看monkey生成的一些详细的随机的事件名
032//数字100: 表示测试事件数为100
033monkey -p com.example.android.apis  -v -v -v 100
034  
035  
036结果如下:
037  
038:Monkey: seed=0 count=100
039  
040  
041:AllowPackage: com.example.android.apis
042:IncludeCategory: android.intent.category.LAUNCHER
043:IncludeCategory: android.intent.category.MONKEY
044  
045//各种事件所占的比例。
046//各数字分别表示:
047[--pct-touch PERCENT]
048[--pct-motion PERCENT]
049[--pct-trackball PERCENT]
050[--pct-syskeys PERCENT]
051[--pct-nav PERCENT]
052[--pct-majornav PERCENT]
053[--pct-appswitch PERCENT]
054[--pct-flip PERCENT]
055[--pct-anyevent PERCENT]
056// Event percentages:
057//   0: 15.0%
058//   1: 10.0%
059//   2: 15.0%
060//   3: 25.0%
061//   4: 15.0%
062//   5: 2.0%
063//   6: 2.0%
064//   7: 1.0%
065//   8: 15.0%
066:Switch:
067  
068//表示跳转到com.example.android.apis 里面的ApiDemos这一个Activity里。 
069#Intent;action=android.intent.action.MAIN;category=android.intent.category.LAUNCHER;launchFlags=0x10000000;component=com.example.android.apis/.ApiDemos;end
070  
071//允许此Intent跳转,
072    // Allowing start of Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] cmp=com.example.android.apis/.ApiDemos } in package com.example.android.apis
073  
074//发送的一些动作,如点击按下,点击放开,移动。
075:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0
076:Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=0.0 y=0.0
077:Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=207.0 y=282.0
078:Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=189.0 y=289.0
079:Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=95.0 y=259.0
080:Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=95.0 y=259.0
081:Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=295.0 y=223.0
082:Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=290.0 y=213.0
083:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=3.0
084:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-5.0
085  
086//拒绝此跳转,因为它是跳转到非它自己的包的Activity,本测试中是指写测试它程序所在的包,此跳转是跳出本程序,进入到桌面。
087    // Rejecting start of Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.HOME] cmp=com.android.launcher/.Launcher } in package com.android.launcher
088  
089//继续发送动作。
090:Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=74.0 y=201.0
091:Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=74.0 y=201.0
092:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-2.0
093:Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=0.0 y=0.0
094:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0
095Events injected: 100
096  
097//丢弃的,键=0,指针=0,轨迹球=0,翻转=0
098:Dropped: keys=0 pointers=0 trackballs=0 flips=0
099  
100//网络统计经过时间为4202ms,其中4202ms是用于在手机上的,0ms用于无线网络上,没有连接的时间为0ms。
101## Network stats: elapsed time=4202ms (4202ms mobile, 0ms wifi, 0ms not connected)
102  
103//monkey测试完成。
104// Monkey finished
105  
106从例子中可以看出,该程序在这次测试中没有问题,若程序出现问题终端将打印出异常供程序员查找错误。
107  
108  
109  
110以下是monkey命令行的一些参数:
111-p:所在测试的包,可以是一个也可以是多个 如 monkey -p com.androd.sms -p com.androd.explorer
112-c:如果用此参数指定了一个或几个类别,Monkey将只允许系统启动被这些类别中的某个类别列出的Activity。如果不指定任何类别,Monkey将选择下列类别中列出的Activity: Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER或Intent.CATEGORY_MONKEY。要指定多个类别,需要使用多个-c选项,每个-c选项只能用于一个类别。
113-ignore-crash:当应用程序崩溃或发生任何失控异常时,Monkey将停止运行。如果设置此选项,Monkey将继续向系统发送事件,直到计数完成。
114-ignore-timeouts:通常,当应用程序发生任何超时错误(如“Application Not Responding”对话框)时,Monkey将停止运行。如果设置此选项,Monkey将继续向系统发送事件,直到计数完成。
115-ignore-security-exceptions:通常,当应用程序发生许可错误(如启动一个需要某些许可的Activity)时,Monkey将停止运行。如果设置了此选项,Monkey将继续向系统发送事件,直到计数完成。
116-monitor-native-crashes:监视并报告Android系统中本地代码的崩溃事件。如果设置了–kill-process-after-error,系统将停止运行。
117-kill-process-after-error:如果程序出现错误,monkey将结束此程序进程。
118-hprof:设置此项,将在monkey事件序列之前和之后立即生成profilling报告。这将会在data/misc中生成大文件(约5mb)所以要小心使用它。
119-pct-touch:调整触摸事件的百分比(触摸事件是一个down-up事件,它发生在屏幕的某单一位置)。
120-pct-motion:动作事件的百分比(动作事件由屏幕上某处的一个down事件、一系列的随机事件和一个up事件组成)。
121-pct-trackball:调整轨迹事件的百分比(轨迹事件由一个或几个随机移动组成,有时还伴随着点击)。
122-pct-syskeys:调整系统按键事件的百分比(这些按键通常被保留,由系统使用,如home,back,start call,end call及音量控制)。
123-pct-nav 调整基本导航事件的百分比(导航事件来自方向输入设备的up/down/left/right组成)。
124-pct-majornav:调整“主要”导航事件的百分比(这些导航事件通常引发图形界面中的动作,如:5-way键盘的中间按键、回退按键、菜单按键)
125-pct-appswitch:调整启动Activity的百分比。在随机间隔里,Monkey将执行一个startActivity()调用,作为最大程度覆盖包中全部Activity的一种方法。
126-pct-anyevent:调整启动Activity的百分比。它包罗了所有其它的事件类型,如:按键,其它不常用的设备按钮。
127-pct-flip:
128–wait-dbg:停止执行中的Monkey,直到有调试器和它相连接。
129–dbg-no-events:设置此选项,Monkey将执行初始启动,进入到一个测试Activity,然后不会再进一步生成事件。为了得到最佳结果,把它与-v、一个或几个包约束、以及一个保持Monkey运行30秒或更长时间的非零值联合起来,从而提供一个环境,可以监视应用程序所调用的包之间的转换。
130-setup:
131-f:
132-port:为monkey开启专用端口。此时只monkey不会帮你乱点击,而此时你自己就是一只monkey了,在你乱点的时候,monkey会输出你点击后回馈的信息。如果你打完命令之后模拟器上没有启动你所要启动的包,你需要自己启动,但是你只能启动你-p中指定的那几个包。ctrl+c中断。
133--throttle :当事件起效时等待的毫秒数。
134-s:随机数生成器的seed值。如果用相同的seed值再次运行monkey,它将生成相同的事件序列。
135COUNT:要发送的事件数。
136usage: monkey [-p ALLOWED_PACKAGE [-p ALLOWED_PACKAGE] ...]
137              [-c MAIN_CATEGORY [-c MAIN_CATEGORY] ...]
138              [--ignore-crashes] [--ignore-timeouts]
139              [--ignore-security-exceptions] [--monitor-native-crashes]
140              [--kill-process-after-error] [--hprof]
141              [--pct-touch PERCENT] [--pct-motion PERCENT]
142              [--pct-trackball PERCENT] [--pct-syskeys PERCENT]
143              [--pct-nav PERCENT] [--pct-majornav PERCENT]
144              [--pct-appswitch PERCENT] [--pct-flip PERCENT]
145              [--pct-anyevent PERCENT]
146              [--wait-dbg] [--dbg-no-events]
147              [--setup scriptfile] [-f scriptfile [-f scriptfile] ...]
148              [--port port]
149              [-s SEED] [-v [-v] ...] [--throttle MILLISEC]
150              COUNT
151  
152  
153  
154  
155Monkey测试结果 :
156# monkey -p wfh.LessonTable -v -v -v 200
157:Monkey: seed=0 count=200
158:AllowPackage: wfh.LessonTable
159:IncludeCategory: android.intent.category.LAUNCHER
160:IncludeCategory: android.intent.category.MONKEY
161// Selecting main activities from category android.intent.category.LAUNCHER
162//   - NOT USING main activity com.android.browser.BrowserActivity (from package com.android.browser)
163//   - NOT USING main activity com.android.music.MusicBrowserActivity (from package com.android.music)
164//   - NOT USING main activity com.android.contacts.DialtactsActivity (from package com.android.contacts)
165//   - NOT USING main activity com.android.contacts.DialtactsContactsEntryActivity (from package com.android.contacts)
166//   - NOT USING main activity com.android.mms.ui.ConversationList (from package com.android.mms)
167//   - NOT USING main activity com.android.spare_parts.SpareParts (from package com.android.spare_parts)
168//   - NOT USING main activity com.android.camera.Camera (from package com.android.camera)
169//   - NOT USING main activity com.android.alarmclock.AlarmClock (from package com.android.alarmclock)
170//   - NOT USING main activity com.android.settings.Settings (from package com.android.settings)
171//   - NOT USING main activity com.android.camera.GalleryPicker (from package com.android.gallery)
172//   - NOT USING main activity com.android.email.activity.Welcome (from package com.android.email)
173//   - NOT USING main activity com.example.android.apis.ApiDemos (from package com.example.android.apis)
174//   - NOT USING main activity com.android.calculator2.Calculator (from package com.android.calculator2)
175//   - NOT USING main activity com.android.customlocale.CustomLocaleActivity (from package com.android.customlocale)
176//   - NOT USING main activity com.android.development.Development (from package com.android.development)
177//   - NOT USING main activity com.myactivity.MyActivity (from package com.myactivity)
178//   + Using main activity wfh.LessonTable.MainTable (from package wfh.LessonTable)
179//   - NOT USING main activity wfh.rss.MainRSS (from package wfh.rss)
180// Selecting main activities from category android.intent.category.MONKEY
181//   - NOT USING main activity com.android.launcher.Launcher (from package com.android.launcher)
182//   - NOT USING main activity com.android.settings.ManageApplications (from package com.android.settings)
183//   - NOT USING main activity com.android.settings.RunningServices (from package com.android.settings)
184// Seeded: 0
185// Event percentages:
186//   0: 15.0%
187//   1: 10.0%
188//   2: 15.0%
189//   3: 25.0%
190//   4: 15.0%
191//   5: 2.0%
192//   6: 2.0%
193//   7: 1.0%
194//   8: 15.0%
195:Switch: #Intent;action=android.intent.action.MAIN;category=android.intent.category.LAUNCHER;launchFlags=0x10000000;component=wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable;end
196    // Allowing start of Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable } in package wfh.LessonTable
197Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
198:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21    // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
199:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21    // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
200Sleeping for 0 milliseconds  //------------------------------------用--throttle来设置一个起效的事件发生后时延时。
201:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0
202:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=-4.0
203:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-1.0
204:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-3.0 y=2.0
205:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0 //-------------移动事件!!!
206:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=4.0
207:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=1.0
208:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=4.0
209:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=1.0
210:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-2.0
211:Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=0.0 y=0.0
212:Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=0.0 y=0.0
213Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
214:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82    // KEYCODE_MENU
215:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82    // KEYCODE_MENU
216Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
217:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 64    // KEYCODE_EXPLORER
218:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 64    // KEYCODE_EXPLORER
219Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
220:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 23    // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
221:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 23    // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
222Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
223:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 91    // KEYCODE_MUTE
224    // Allowing start of Intent { cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.EditLesson } in package wfh.LessonTable
225:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 91    // KEYCODE_MUTE
226Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
227:Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=207.0 y=282.0
228:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=210.0 y=277.0
229:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=204.0 y=283.0
230:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=205.0 y=278.0
231:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=199.0 y=278.0
232:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=199.0 y=287.0
233:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=194.0 y=295.0
234:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=198.0 y=290.0
235:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=197.0 y=286.0
236:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=189.0 y=289.0
237:Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=189.0 y=289.0
238Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
239:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 56    // KEYCODE_PERIOD
240:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 56    // KEYCODE_PERIOD
241Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
242:Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=95.0 y=259.0
243:Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=95.0 y=259.0
244Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
245:Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=295.0 y=223.0
246:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=291.0 y=223.0
247:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=291.0 y=218.0
248:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=284.0 y=215.0
249:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=284.0 y=206.0
250:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=285.0 y=205.0
251:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=290.0 y=213.0
252:Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=290.0 y=213.0
253Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
254:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82    // KEYCODE_MENU
255:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82    // KEYCODE_MENU
256Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
257:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=3.0
258:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=2.0
259:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=2.0
260:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=4.0
261:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=0.0
262:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=2.0
263:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=2.0
264:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=-5.0
265:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=1.0 y=4.0
266:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=-5.0
267:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21    // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
268:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21    // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
269Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
270:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-5.0
271:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-5.0
272:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=0.0
273:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=3.0
274:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=1.0
275:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=3.0
276:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=-4.0
277:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=-2.0
278:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=-3.0
279:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=-1.0
280:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 3    // KEYCODE_HOME
281:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 3    // KEYCODE_HOME
282    // Rejecting start of Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.HOME] cmp=com.android.launcher/.Launcher } in package com.android.launcher
283Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
284:Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=74.0 y=201.0
285:Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=74.0 y=201.0
286Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
287:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 23    // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
288:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 23    // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
289Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
290:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-2.0
291:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=-1.0
292:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=4.0
293:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=0.0
294:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=2.0
295:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=0.0
296:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=3.0
297:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-3.0 y=-1.0
298:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=1.0
299:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=1.0
300:Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=0.0 y=0.0
301:Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=0.0 y=0.0
302Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
303:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21    // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
304:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21    // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
305    // activityResuming(wfh.LessonTable)
306Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
307:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82    // KEYCODE_MENU
308:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82    // KEYCODE_MENU
309Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
310:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 20    // KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN
311:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 20    // KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN
312Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
313:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 20    // KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN
314:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 20    // KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN
315Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
316:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21    // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
317:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21    // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
318Sleeping for 0 milliseconds ??????
319:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0
320:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=0.0
321    // Sending event #100
322:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=0.0
323:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=1.0
324:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-5.0
325:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=3.0
326:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=1.0 y=-2.0
327:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=2.0
328:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=1.0
329:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=-1.0
330:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=2.0
331:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=2.0
332:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-3.0
333:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=0.0
334:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-1.0
335:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=-1.0
336:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=4.0
337:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=4.0
338:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0
339:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=-2.0
340:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 22    // KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT
341:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 22    // KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT
342Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
343:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 53    // KEYCODE_Y
344:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 53    // KEYCODE_Y
345Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
346:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 24    // KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP
347:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 24    // KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP
348Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
349:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82    // KEYCODE_MENU
350:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82    // KEYCODE_MENU
351Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
352:Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=149.0 y=150.0
353:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=149.0 y=151.0
354:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=152.0 y=158.0
355:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=148.0 y=162.0
356:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=148.0 y=156.0
357:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=152.0 y=149.0
358:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=155.0 y=146.0
359:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=150.0 y=138.0
360:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=155.0 y=142.0
361:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=162.0 y=150.0
362:Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=162.0 y=150.0
363Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
364:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82    // KEYCODE_MENU
365:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82    // KEYCODE_MENU
366    // Allowing start of Intent { cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.AWeekLesson } in package wfh.LessonTable
367Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
368:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-1.0
369:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=0.0
370:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=2.0
371:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=-1.0
372:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=0.0
373:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=4.0
374:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=4.0
375:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-2.0
376:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=2.0
377:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=-1.0
378:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 19    // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP
379:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 19    // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP
380Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
381:Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=134.0 y=239.0
382:Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=134.0 y=239.0
383Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
384:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 4    // KEYCODE_BACK
385:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 4    // KEYCODE_BACK
386Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
387:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 23    // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
388    // activityResuming(wfh.LessonTable)
389:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 23    // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
390Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
391:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 22    // KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT
392:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 22    // KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT
393Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
394:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 19    // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP
395:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 19    // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP
396Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
397:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21    // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
398:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21    // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT
399Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
400:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 19    // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP
401:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 19    // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP
402Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
403:SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 23    // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
404:SendKey (ACTION_UP): 23    // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER
405Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
406:Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=118.0 y=37.0
407:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=119.0 y=33.0
408:Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=119.0 y=33.0
409Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
410:Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=297.0 y=358.0
411:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=289.0 y=363.0
412:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=284.0 y=369.0
413:Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=284.0 y=369.0
414Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
415:Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=258.0 y=403.0
416:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=249.0 y=398.0
417:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=258.0 y=393.0
418:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=258.0 y=402.0
419:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=263.0 y=395.0
420:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=266.0 y=399.0
421:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=273.0 y=403.0
422:Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=273.0 y=403.0
423Sleeping for 0 milliseconds
424:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=-5.0
425:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=1.0 y=-2.0
426:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=1.0 y=-4.0
427:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=2.0
428:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-3.0
429:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=-4.0
430:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=2.0
431:Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=0.0
432  
433当测试到ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=0.0这个动作时,发生了FC(Force Close)错误,以下为输出错误信息。同时在LogCat里面也有错误输出,而且LogCat里面的错误信息更为详细,在实际的测试中应该结合两者输出的信息进行调试程序。
434  
435// CRASH: wfh.LessonTable (pid 1973)
436// Short Msg: java.lang.NullPointerException
437// Long Msg: java.lang.NullPointerException
438// Build Label: android:generic/sdk/generic/:2.1-update1/ECLAIR/35983:eng/test-keys
439// Build Changelist: 35983
440// Build Time: 1273161972
441// ID: 
442// Tag: AndroidRuntime
443// java.lang.NullPointerException: 
444//   at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:279)
445//   at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
446//   at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
447//   at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
448//   at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:275)
449//   at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
450//   at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
451//   at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
452//   at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1655)
453//   at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1102)
454//   at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2038)
455//   at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1631)
456//   at android.view.ViewRoot.deliverKeyEventToViewHierarchy(ViewRoot.java:2368)
457//   at android.view.ViewRoot.handleFinishedEvent(ViewRoot.java:2338)
458//   at android.view.ViewRoot.handleMessage(ViewRoot.java:1641)
459//   at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
460//   at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
461//   at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4363)
462//   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Method.java:-2)
463//   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
464//   at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:860)
465//   at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618)
466//   at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(NativeStart.java:-2)
467  
468** Monkey aborted due to error.
469Events injected: 190
470:Dropped: keys=0 pointers=11 trackballs=0 flips=0
471## Network stats: elapsed time=27954ms (27954ms mobile, 0ms wifi, 0ms not connected)
472** System appears to have crashed at event 190 of 200 using seed 0
473
474  
475  
476开始monkey测试时android的LogCat输出的信息:
477  
47811-01 08:52:53.712: DEBUG/AndroidRuntime(2077): >>>>>>>>>>>>>> AndroidRuntime START <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
47911-01 08:52:53.742: DEBUG/AndroidRuntime(2077): CheckJNI is ON
48011-01 08:52:54.453: DEBUG/AndroidRuntime(2077): --- registering native functions ---
48111-01 08:52:55.542: DEBUG/ddm-heap(2077): Got feature list request
48211-01 08:52:59.533: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Starting activity: Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] flg=0x10000000 cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable }
48311-01 08:53:00.842: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Displayed activity wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable: 1266 ms (total 1266 ms)
48411-01 08:53:03.123: DEBUG/dalvikvm(1973): GC freed 7524 objects / 507616 bytes in 246ms
48511-01 08:53:03.173: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
48611-01 08:53:03.213: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c585c0 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
48711-01 08:53:03.213: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
48811-01 08:53:03.213: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
48911-01 08:53:03.233: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
49011-01 08:53:03.252: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c57f98 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
49111-01 08:53:03.252: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
49211-01 08:53:03.252: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
49311-01 08:53:03.263: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
49411-01 08:53:03.293: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c57970 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
49511-01 08:53:03.293: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
49611-01 08:53:03.303: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
49711-01 08:53:03.323: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
49811-01 08:53:03.323: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c57330 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
49911-01 08:53:03.333: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
50011-01 08:53:03.353: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
50111-01 08:53:03.363: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
50211-01 08:53:03.403: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c45330 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
50311-01 08:53:03.403: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
50411-01 08:53:03.403: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
50511-01 08:53:03.423: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
50611-01 08:53:03.433: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c44d08 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
50711-01 08:53:03.443: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
50811-01 08:53:03.443: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
50911-01 08:53:03.453: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
51011-01 08:53:03.483: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c446c8 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
51111-01 08:53:03.483: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
51211-01 08:53:03.503: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
51311-01 08:53:03.523: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
51411-01 08:53:03.563: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c26288 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
51511-01 08:53:03.572: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
51611-01 08:53:03.572: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
51711-01 08:53:03.622: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
51811-01 08:53:03.642: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c25cb0 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
51911-01 08:53:03.642: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
52011-01 08:53:03.662: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
52111-01 08:53:03.662: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
52211-01 08:53:03.722: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c256d8 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
52311-01 08:53:03.722: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
52411-01 08:53:03.722: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
52511-01 08:53:03.732: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
52611-01 08:53:03.752: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c250e8 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
52711-01 08:53:03.752: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
52811-01 08:53:03.762: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
52911-01 08:53:03.902: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded):
53011-01 08:53:03.902: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c1e780 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed
53111-01 08:53:03.902: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596)
53211-01 08:53:03.912: INFO/dalvikvm(1973):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
53311-01 08:53:04.247: WARN/KeyCharacterMap(1973): No keyboard for id 0
53411-01 08:53:04.252: WARN/KeyCharacterMap(1973): Using default keymap: /system/usr/keychars/qwerty.kcm.bin
53511-01 08:53:04.762: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Starting activity: Intent { cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.EditLesson }
53611-01 08:53:05.233: WARN/WindowManager(53): No window to dispatch pointer action 0
53711-01 08:53:05.533: WARN/WindowManager(53): No window to dispatch pointer action 1
53811-01 08:53:06.782: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Displayed activity wfh.LessonTable/.EditLesson: 1637 ms (total 1637 ms)
53911-01 08:53:09.623: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Launch timeout has expired, giving up wake lock!
54011-01 08:53:09.682: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Activity idle timeout for HistoryRecord{43d3ab48 wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable}
54111-01 08:53:12.662: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Starting activity: Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.HOME] flg=0x10200000 cmp=com.android.launcher/.Launcher }
54211-01 08:53:15.433: INFO/NotificationService(53): enqueueToast pkg=wfh.LessonTable callback=android.app.ITransientNotification$Stub$Proxy@43d5b308 duration=1
54311-01 08:53:15.513: INFO/System.out(1973): UpdateRecord
54411-01 08:53:19.353: INFO/NotificationService(53): enqueueToast pkg=android callback=android.widget.Toast$TN@43ced790 duration=0
54511-01 08:53:19.752: WARN/InputManagerService(53): Window already focused, ignoring focus gain of: com.android.internal.view.IInputMethodClient$Stub$Proxy@43d2bab0
54611-01 08:53:20.752: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Starting activity: Intent { cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.AWeekLesson (has extras) }
54711-01 08:53:21.852: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Displayed activity wfh.LessonTable/.AWeekLesson: 1028 ms (total 1028 ms)
54811-01 08:53:27.093: DEBUG/AndroidRuntime(1973): Shutting down VM
54911-01 08:53:27.113: WARN/dalvikvm(1973): threadid=3: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x4001b188)
550  
551  
552  
553以下为LogCat输出的错误信息,在以下的信息中首先从自己的包中找错误,如果没有自己的包的话就再找发生错误的包的第一个发生了异常。由错误提示可以看出很大的可能是因为TabHost引发的异常。经过查看代码发现是由于TabHost的编写不规范,TabHost与其中一个view放在了一起,在monkey测试做滚球上下滚动时当滚到TabHost时就发生了异常了。所以把TabHost与Activity分开写就不会出现些问题了。
554  
555  
556  
55711-01 08:53:27.113: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): Uncaught handler: thread main exiting due to uncaught exception
55811-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): java.lang.NullPointerException
55911-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:279)
56011-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
56111-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
56211-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
56311-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:275)
56411-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
56511-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
56611-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748)
56711-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1655)
56811-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1102)
56911-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2038)
57011-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1631)
57111-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at android.view.ViewRoot.deliverKeyEventToViewHierarchy(ViewRoot.java:2368)
57211-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at android.view.ViewRoot.handleFinishedEvent(ViewRoot.java:2338)
57311-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at android.view.ViewRoot.handleMessage(ViewRoot.java:1641)
57411-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
57511-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
57611-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4363)
57711-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
57811-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
57911-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:860)
58011-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618)
58111-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
58211-01 08:53:27.163: INFO/Process(53): Sending signal. PID: 1973 SIG: 3
58311-01 08:53:27.173: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): threadid=7: reacting to signal 3
58411-01 08:53:27.173: ERROR/dalvikvm(1973): Unable to open stack trace file '/data/anr/traces.txt': Permission denied
58511-01 08:53:27.622: INFO/AndroidRuntime(2077): AndroidRuntime onExit calling exit(190)
58611-01 08:53:33.702: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Launch timeout has expired, giving up wake lock!
58711-01 08:53:33.733: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Activity idle timeout for HistoryRecord{43d3ab48 wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable}
58811-01 08:53:41.173: DEBUG/dalvikvm(1334): GC freed 62 objects / 3120 bytes in 2419ms
58911-01 08:53:43.742: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Activity destroy timeout for HistoryRecord{43dc5028 wfh.LessonTable/.AWeekLesson}
590  
591四、总结:
592在monkey测试中常用的命令组合有:
5931、monkey -p com.yourpackage -v 500//简单的输出测试的信息。
5942、monkey -p com.yourpackage -v -v -v 500 //以深度为三级输出测试信息。
5953、monkey -p com.yourpackage --port 端口号 -v//为测试分配一个专用的端口号,不过这个命令只能输出跳转的信息及有错误时输出信息。
5964、monkey -p com.yourpackage -s 数字 -v 500//为随机数的事件序列定一个值,若出现问题下次可以重复同样的系列进行排错。
5975、monkey -p com.yourpackage -v --throttle 3000 500//为每一次执行一次有效的事件后休眠3000毫秒。
598  
599五、附录:
600以下内容为android系统中的keycode值,在以后的调试中会经常需要查询:
601KEYCODE_UNKNOWN=0;
602KEYCODE_SOFT_LEFT=1;
603KEYCODE_SOFT_RIGHT=2;
604KEYCODE_HOME=3;
605KEYCODE_BACK=4;
606KEYCODE_CALL=5;
607KEYCODE_ENDCALL=6;
608KEYCODE_0=7;
609KEYCODE_1=8;
610KEYCODE_2=9;
611KEYCODE_3=10;
612KEYCODE_4=11;
613KEYCODE_5=12;
614KEYCODE_6=13;
615KEYCODE_7=14;
616KEYCODE_8=15;
617KEYCODE_9=16;
618KEYCODE_STAR=17;      //-----------------------------------
619KEYCODE_POUND=18;
620KEYCODE_DPAD_UP=19;
621KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN=20;
622KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT=21;
623KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT=22;
624KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER=23;
625KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP=24;
626KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN=25;
627KEYCODE_POWER=26;
628KEYCODE_CAMERA=27;
629KEYCODE_CLEAR=28;    //-----------------------------------
630KEYCODE_A=29;
631KEYCODE_B=30;
632KEYCODE_C=31;
633KEYCODE_D=32;
634KEYCODE_E=33;
635KEYCODE_F=34;
636KEYCODE_G=35;
637KEYCODE_H=36;
638KEYCODE_I=37;
639KEYCODE_J=38;
640KEYCODE_K=39;
641KEYCODE_L=40;
642KEYCODE_M=41;
643KEYCODE_N=42;
644KEYCODE_O=43;
645KEYCODE_P=44;
646KEYCODE_Q=45;
647KEYCODE_R=46;
648KEYCODE_S=47;
649KEYCODE_T=48;
650KEYCODE_U=49;
651KEYCODE_V=50;
652KEYCODE_W=51;
653KEYCODE_X=52;
654KEYCODE_Y=53;
655KEYCODE_Z=54;
656KEYCODE_COMMA=55;    //-----------------,------------------
657KEYCODE_PERIOD=56;    //-----------------.------------------
658KEYCODE_ALT_LEFT=57;
659KEYCODE_ALT_RIGHT=58;
660KEYCODE_SHIFT_LEFT=59;
661KEYCODE_SHIFT_RIGHT=60;
662KEYCODE_TAB=61;
663KEYCODE_SPACE=62;
664KEYCODE_SYM=63;
665KEYCODE_EXPLORER=64; //-----------------------------------
666KEYCODE_ENVELOPE=65//---------------信封--------------------
667KEYCODE_ENTER=66;     
668KEYCODE_DEL=67;
669KEYCODE_GRAVE=68//---------------坟墓--------------------
670KEYCODE_MINUS=69//---------------负--------------------
671KEYCODE_EQUALS=70//--------------等于(=)---------------------
672KEYCODE_LEFT_BRACKET=71//----------------------------
673KEYCODE_RIGHT_BRACKET=72//----------------------------
674KEYCODE_BACKSLASH=73//-------------反斜线\---------------
675KEYCODE_SEMICOLON=74//--------------;--------------
676KEYCODE_APOSTROPHE=75; //---------------’-------------
677KEYCODE_SLASH=76;         //--------------/?--------------
678KEYCODE_AT=77;           //------------------@---------------
679KEYCODE_NUM=78;
680KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK=79//----------------------------
681KEYCODE_FOCUS=80;//*Camera*focus
682KEYCODE_PLUS=81;   //------------+----------------
683KEYCODE_MENU=82;
684KEYCODE_NOTIFICATION=83;   //----------------------------
685KEYCODE_SEARCH=84
686KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE=85;
687KEYCODE_MEDIA_STOP=86;
688KEYCODE_MEDIA_NEXT=87;
689KEYCODE_MEDIA_PREVIOUS=88;
690KEYCODE_MEDIA_REWIND=89//------------倒带----------------
691KEYCODE_MEDIA_FAST_FORWARD=90
692KEYCODE_MUTE=91//-----------静音-----------------

 

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