Ubuntu系统安装配置JDK

1，官网下载Linux版本的JDK，选择tar.gz

          http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html

2，下载到本地之后，解压：

      gunzip jdk1.8.0_112.tar.gz

      tar -zxvf jdk1.8.0_112.tar

3,  创建存放jdk的文件夹sudo mkdir /usr/local/java

4, 把解压后的JDK文件复制到/usr/local/java中

5，配置环境变量vim /etc/profile

      # /etc/profile: system-wide .profile file for the Bourne shell (sh(1))  
      # and Bourne compatible shells (bash(1), ksh(1), ash(1), ...).  
      #set java environment  
 
     export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_112  
 
     export JRE_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_112/jre  
 
     export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JRE_HOME/lib:$CLASSPATH  
 
     export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME:$PATH

6，source  profile

7，测试是否配置成功java -version

参考文章：

     http://blog.csdn.net/jiangwei0910410003/article/details/37996723

     http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2016-04/130438.htm