javaweb中怎么实现文件上传

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 16:51:08 发布

Jenny_xuexi

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 16:51:08 发布

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在这里插入图片描述
upload.jsp、这里要上传的是照片，这里属于上传文件，所以type的类型应该是file类型，然后再jsp中上传file类型的文件一定要将method后面添加一项enctype=“multipart/form-data”!!!然后form表单中最后写submit用来提交form表单的内容到action中的FileUploadServlet。。

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
	String context = request.getContextPath();// /dt41_javaweb2
	String path = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+context+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=path %>">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>文件上传</title>
</head>
<body>
   <form action="<%=path %>/FileUploadServlet" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
      <p>用户名:<input type="text" name="username"></p>
      <p>大头照1:<input type="file" name="bigHendImage1"></p>
      <p>大头照2:<input type="file" name="bigHendImage2"></p>
      <p>大头照3:<input type="file" name="bigHendImage3"></p>
      <p><input type="submit" value="提交"></p>
   </form>
</body>
</html>

package cn.java.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.json.JSONObject;

import cn.java.utils.HttpClientUtil;
import cn.java.utils.UploadUtils;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class SendMsgServlet
 */
@WebServlet("/FileUploadServlet")
public class FileUploadServlet extends HttpServlet {
    
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        Map<String, Object> map=UploadUtils.UploadFile(request, "upload","utf-8",1024*1024*6,1024*1024*18);
        System.out.println(map);
    }

    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException,
            IOException {
        doGet(request, response);
    }

}

这里在导入的jar包（UploadUtils.class）封装了相应的方法，所以直接调用UploadUtils.UploadFile（。。。）就可以实现文件上传了。
在这里插入图片描述
这里导入了这三个jar包。。
FileUploadServlet.java

package cn.java.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.json.JSONObject;

import cn.java.utils.HttpClientUtil;
import cn.java.utils.UploadUtils;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class SendMsgServlet
 */
@WebServlet("/FileUploadServlet")
public class FileUploadServlet extends HttpServlet {
    
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        Map<String, Object> map=UploadUtils.UploadFile(request, "upload","utf-8",1024*1024*6,1024*1024*18);
        System.out.println(map);
    }

    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException,
            IOException {
        doGet(request, response);
    }

}