Java web中RMI的运用

最近公司项目（web方面）中用到缓存机制，用了rmi方面技术

用了两种方式实现：

一种是使用spring 方式，一种直接使用jdk提供接口

直接使用jdk 提供接口

具体远程接口，如附件：

远程服务启动，放在一个listener中启动

    public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent arg0) {
		try{
		       HelloRmi helloRmi=new HelloRmiImpl();
		       LocateRegistry.createRegistry(1102);
		       Context namingContext=new InitialContext();
		       namingContext.rebind( "rmi://localhost:1102/helloRmi",helloRmi);		        
		       System.out.println( "服务器注册了一个HelloRmi对象" );
		    }catch(Exception e){
		       e.printStackTrace();
		    } 
    }

 

使用spring 方式：
Server端代码如下：

远程接口代码：

package com.self.comm;
public interface MessageServer{
	public String createMessageId();
	public boolean isExitMessageId();
}

 

package com.self.comm.impl;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import com.self.comm.MessageServer;

public class MessageServerImpl implements MessageServer {
	
	private List<String> messageList;
	@Override
	public String createMessageId() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		long id=System.currentTimeMillis();
		messageList.add(String.valueOf(id));
		System.out.println("SpringRmiServer");
		for(String o:messageList){
			System.out.println(o);
		}
		return String.valueOf(id);
	}

	@Override
	public boolean isExitMessageId() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return false;
	}
	public MessageServerImpl(){
		messageList=new ArrayList<String>();
	}

}

 xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN"
    "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans>
	<bean name="messageServer" class="com.self.comm.impl.MessageServerImpl"></bean>
	<bean class="org.springframework.remoting.rmi.RmiServiceExporter">
		<!--
			does not necessarily have to be the same name as the bean to be
			exported
		-->
		<property name="serviceName" value="messageServer" />
		<property name="service" ref="messageServer" />
		<property name="serviceInterface" value="com.self.comm.MessageServer" />
		<property name="registryPort" value="1199" />
	</bean>
</beans>

 Client端的配置（是从一个servlet去远程调用）

配置如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN"
    "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans>
	<bean	name="messageClient" class="com.self.client.impl.MessageClientImpl">
		<property name="messageServer" ref="messageServer" />
	</bean>

	<bean name="messageServer" class="org.springframework.remoting.rmi.RmiProxyFactoryBean">
		<property name="serviceUrl" value="rmi://localhost:1199/messageServer" />
		<property name="serviceInterface" value="com.self.comm.MessageServer"/>
	</bean>
</beans>

 

	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		WebApplicationContext wc = WebApplicationContextUtils
        .getWebApplicationContext(this.getServletContext());
		MessageClient mc=(MessageClient)wc.getBean("messageClient");
		String id=mc.createMessage();
		System.out.println(id);
		PrintWriter o=response.getWriter();
		o.println(id);
		o.flush();
		o.close();
	}

附件为我做的一个demon

代码执行方式，SpringRmiClient SpringRmiServer 部署到web 服务

  

执行GetMessageServlet，RmiServletServer 这两servlet。 GetMessageServlet使用spring 方式在调用，RmiServletServer是用jdk提供接口调用