win7 上创建Android开发环境

[b]一、安装JDK[/b]

1.下载JDK
地址： http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u2-b13/jdk-7u2-windows-i586.exe
或者打开下列地址找到最新版 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html

2.下载后打开文件安装（这里就不介绍了）

3.安装完后，运行CMD，输入“java”验证是否安装成功

如出下面的界面说明安装成功了

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0062/6072/aaa47ff5-292b-308e-8113-5b1c928eb7fd.png[/img]

[b]二、安装Eclipse[/b]

1.下载Eclipse
地址：http://download.actuatechina.com/eclipse/technology/epp/downloads/release/indigo/SR1/eclipse-java-indigo-SR1-win32.zip

或者打开下列地址找到 Eclipse IDE for Java Developers，可根据你的Win7位数来选择版本
http://www.eclipse.org/downloads/

2.下载后，无需安装，解压到你的目录就可以

3.打开解压后目录中的eclipse.exe

4.在弹出的对话框设置工作目录，点“确定”，到此，Eclipse安装完毕。

[b]三、安装ADT[/b]

1.打开eclipse，点击菜单“Help”->“Install New Software”
[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0062/6085/b9fa02df-340d-3ae2-8d07-83d9d868f6d8.png[/img]

2.点击“Add”，输入“http://dl-ssl.google.com/Android/eclipse/”，点击“确定”

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0062/6087/ecdba25b-d13a-3fa1-9f33-1fc1a625b304.png[/img]

3.选择刚刚添加的“dl-ssl-google-android/eclipse - http://dl-ssl.google.com/Android/eclipse/”，在下面“Developer Tools”中打钩

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0062/6089/5c625184-acb5-3de5-887b-e6a2051a2a97.png[/img]

4.点击“Next”，等待安装完成。

5.完成后Eclipse会要求重启

[b]四、安装Android SDK[/b]

1.重启后会发现Eclipse会弹出对话框要求安装Android SDK，可以选择Install new SDK，点击“Next”

2.会出现下列界面，选择“Accept All”，点击“Install”，等待安装完成。

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0062/6091/7270621f-253c-3068-a5b2-faacb0a30499.png[/img]


也可以通过点击“Window”-> “Android SDK Manager”来安装你所需要的包

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0062/6105/d1530e8b-9842-3031-9375-2f3aee04f2df.png[/img]

在要安装的包前面打钩，点击“Install packages”


[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0062/6107/f71081f5-7a2d-3c9d-86d6-6161a489c51c.png[/img]


3.到这里Android SDK 也安装完成了，可以新建一个项目来验证开发环境

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0062/6093/a39f2bd9-9a9e-37c6-80da-03f03378ee04.png[/img]

4.在弹出的向导对话框中选择“Android Project”，点击“Next”

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0062/6095/1cead630-855c-3325-8792-2df180446d6b.png[/img]

5.输入项目名称，点击“Next”

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0062/6097/ea6f28b4-43a4-3760-9215-65716adb6fb4.png[/img]

6.选择SDK包，点击“Next”

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0062/6099/585e34c8-2776-37da-9ab1-4184f5269a7b.png[/img]

7.输入包名称，点击“Finished”，注意包名称格式。

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0062/6101/c7835235-d5fa-3f61-994b-4011026808c0.png[/img]

8.到此，验证环境正常

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0062/6103/db9e4d2f-5b80-327e-817e-d6a05feefb7d.png[/img]

[b]五、创建Android 虚拟设备（AVD）[/b]

1.管理AVD

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0062/6109/3ce1ea82-1443-3a83-a332-2bffe75a80d3.png[/img]

点击“New”

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0062/6114/f31425bb-186a-39b9-bc4a-df7f5a312580.png[/img]

输入“名称”，选择“版本”等，点击“Create AVD”

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0062/6116/6a31a399-fcfb-31c3-8e36-1dc5982142a7.png[/img]

如果提示“Unable to find a 'userdata.img' file for ABI armeabi to copy into the AVD folder.”
说明SDK包没有更新全，可以通过上面第四步中的SDK管理进行更新对应的包

创建完成后，选择所创建的AVD，点击“Start”
[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0062/6118/e1432898-daa1-3192-82db-e0d291bf6bdb.png[/img]

点击“Lunch”

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0062/6121/cfe91724-d8d2-3711-9fce-cfdde7c199fd.png[/img]


出现下面界面说明AVD启动正常


[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/0062/6134/912f8948-e9df-33a7-9cac-8f03ea8cb95a.png[/img]


到这里，开发环境搭建完成