单生产者多消费者-生产消费者模型

单生产者多消费者-生产消费者模型
#include <QtCore/QCoreApplication>

#include <QSemaphore>

#include <QThread>

#include <QMutex>

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

QSemaphore vacancy(5);       //空位资源

QSemaphore produce(0);       //产品数量

QMutex mutex;                //互斥锁

int buffer[5];               //缓冲区可以放5个产品

int numtaken=60;

int takei=0;

class Producer:public QThread

{

    public:

    void run();

};

void Producer::run()         //生产者线程

{

    for(int i=0;i<60;i++)    //生产60次产品

    {

        vacancy.acquire();   //P(s1)操作原语

        buffer[i%5]=i;

        printf("produced %d\n",i);

        produce.release();   //V(s2)操作原语

    }

}

class Consumer:public QThread

{

    public:

    void run();

};

void Consumer::run()         //消费者线程

{

    while(numtaken>1)

    {

        produce.acquire();   //P(s2)操作原语

        mutex.lock();        //从缓冲区取出一个产品...多个消费者,不能同时取出,故用了互斥锁

        printf("thread %ul take %d from buffer[%d] \n",currentThreadId(),buffer[takei%5],takei%5);

        takei++;

        numtaken--;

        mutex.unlock();

        vacancy.release();   //V(s1)操作原语

    }

}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{

    QCoreApplication a(argc, argv);

    Producer producer;

    Consumer consumerA;

    Consumer consumerB;

    producer.start();

    consumerA.start();

    consumerB.start();

    producer.wait();

    consumerA.wait();

    consumerB.wait();

    return 0;

}