java实现properties文件读写

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package com.stj.core.common;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Properties;

public class PropertiesUtil {

private File file = null;

	public PropertiesUtil(String filePath) { 
		//构造时获取到项目的物理根目录 
		if(filePath != null && filePath.length() > 0){ 
			try { 
				file = new File(filePath); 
			} catch (Exception e) {  
				e.printStackTrace();
			} 
		} 
	} 
 
	/**
	 * 获取值
	 * @param key
	 * @return
	 */
	public String getProperties(String key){ 
		InputStream fis = null; 
		try { 
			Properties prop = new Properties(); 
			fis = new FileInputStream(getAbsolutePath()); 
			
			prop.load(fis); 
			
			return prop.getProperty(key); 
			
		} catch (Exception e) { 
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{ 
			try{if(fis != null){fis.close();}}catch(Exception e){} 
		} 
	
		return ""; 
	} 

	/**
	 * 赋值
	 * @param key
	 * @param value
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public void setProperties(String key,String value)throws Exception{ 
		Properties prop = new Properties(); 
		 
		 
		FileOutputStream outputFile = null; 
		InputStream fis = null; 
		try { 
			//输入流和输出流要分开处理， 放一起会造成写入时覆盖以前的属性 
			fis = new FileInputStream(getAbsolutePath()); 
			//先载入已经有的属性文件 
			prop.load(fis); 
			
			//追加新的属性 
			prop.setProperty(key, value); 
			
			//写入属性 
			outputFile = new FileOutputStream(getAbsolutePath()); 
			prop.store(outputFile, ""); 
			
			outputFile.flush(); 
		} catch (Exception e) { 
			e.printStackTrace();
			throw e; 
		}finally{ 
			try{if(fis != null){fis.close();}}catch(Exception e){} 
			try{if(outputFile != null){outputFile.close();}}catch(Exception e){} 
		} 
	} 

 
	public String getAbsolutePath(){ 
		try { 
			return file.getAbsolutePath(); 
		} catch (Exception e) { 
			e.printStackTrace();
		} 
		return ""; 
	} 

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		PropertiesUtil pu = new PropertiesUtil("D:\\20170719test\\test.properties");
		System.out.println(pu.getProperties("isHead"));
		try {
			pu.setProperties("localId", "MKAH");
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}