ElementUI的表单验证及常用规则

http://element-cn.eleme.io/#/zh-CN/component/form
在官网上有关于form组件的详细介绍
这里总结了几个常用的规则,方便下次使用
必填,必选,邮箱,手机号,时间,数字,数组,字符长度,
以邮箱为例子与手机号为例

//这是一个邮箱的验证规则
rules: {
    email: [{
            required: true,//是否必填
            message: '请输入邮箱地址',//错误提示信息
            trigger: 'blur'//检验方式(blur为鼠标点击其他地方,)
        },
        {
            type: 'email',//要检验的类型(number,email,date等)
            message: '请输入正确的邮箱地址',
            trigger: ['blur', 'change'](change为检验的字符变化的时候)
        }
    ],
  phone: [{
        required: true,
        pattern: /^1[34578]\d{9}$/,//可以写正则表达式呦呦呦
        message: '目前只支持中国大陆的手机号码',
        trigger: 'blur'
    }],
}

验证实例

这是代码,直接复制到html文件打开即可
也可以使用此链接中的rules.js的方式,日常积累一些,直接引用即可
https://www.jianshu.com/p/6a29e9e51b61
此文中还写了QQ,身份证等验证方式

 

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title></title>
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/index.css">
    </head>

    <body>
        <div id="app">
            <el-row>
                <el-col :span="12" :offset="6">
                    <el-form :model="ruleForm" :rules="rules" ref="ruleForm" label-width="100px" class="demo-ruleForm">
                        <el-form-item label="活动名称" prop="name">
                            <el-input v-model="ruleForm.name"></el-input>
                        </el-form-item>
                        <el-form-item label="客户邮箱" prop="email">
                            <el-input v-model="ruleForm.email"></el-input>
                        </el-form-item>
                        <el-form-item label="客户年龄" prop="age" prop='age'>
                            <el-input type="age" v-model.number="ruleForm.age" auto-complete="off"></el-input>
                        </el-form-item>
                        <el-form-item label="活动区域" prop="region">
                            <el-select v-model="ruleForm.region" placeholder="请选择活动区域">
                                <el-option label="区域一" value="shanghai"></el-option>
                                <el-option label="区域二" value="beijing"></el-option>
                            </el-select>
                        </el-form-item>
                        <el-form-item label="活动时间" required>
                            <el-col :span="11">
                                <el-form-item prop="date1">
                                    <el-date-picker type="date" placeholder="选择日期" v-model="ruleForm.date1" style="width: 100%;"></el-date-picker>
                                </el-form-item>
                            </el-col>
                            <el-col class="line" :span="2">-</el-col>
                            <el-col :span="11">
                                <el-form-item prop="date2">
                                    <el-time-picker type="fixed-time" placeholder="选择时间" v-model="ruleForm.date2" style="width: 100%;"></el-time-picker>
                                </el-form-item>
                            </el-col>
                        </el-form-item>
                        <el-form-item label="活动性质" prop="type">
                            <el-checkbox-group v-model="ruleForm.type">
                                <el-checkbox label="美食/餐厅线上活动" name="type"></el-checkbox>
                                <el-checkbox label="地推活动" name="type"></el-checkbox>
                                <el-checkbox label="线下主题活动" name="type"></el-checkbox>
                                <el-checkbox label="单纯品牌曝光" name="type"></el-checkbox>
                            </el-checkbox-group>
                        </el-form-item>
                        <el-form-item label="特殊资源" prop="resource">
                            <el-radio-group v-model="ruleForm.resource">
                                <el-radio label="线上品牌商赞助"></el-radio>
                                <el-radio label="线下场地免费"></el-radio>
                            </el-radio-group>
                        </el-form-item>
                        <el-form-item>
                            <el-button type="primary" @click="submitForm('ruleForm')">立即创建</el-button>
                            <el-button @click="resetForm('ruleForm')">重置</el-button>
                        </el-form-item>
                    </el-form>
                </el-col>
            </el-row>

        </div>
        <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue"></script>
        <script src="https://unpkg.com/element-ui/lib/index.js"></script>
        <script>
            var vm = new Vue({
                el: "#app",
                data() {
                    return {
                        age: '',
                        ruleForm: {
                            name: '',
                            region: '',
                            date1: '',
                            date2: '',
                            delivery: false,
                            type: [],
                            resource: '',
                            desc: '',
                            email: '',
                            age: '',
                        },
                        rules: {
                            age: [{
                                    required: true,
                                    message: '年龄不能为空'
                                },
                                {
                                    type: 'number',
                                    message: '年龄必须为数字值'
                                },
                                
                            ],
                            email: [{
                                    required: true,
                                    message: '请输入邮箱地址',
                                    trigger: 'blur'
                                },
                                {
                                    type: 'email',
                                    message: '请输入正确的邮箱地址',
                                    trigger: ['blur', 'change']
                                }
                            ],
                            name: [{
                                required: true,
                                message: '请输入活动名称',
                                trigger: 'blur'
                            }],
                            region: [{
                                required: true,
                                message: '请选择活动区域',
                                trigger: 'change'
                            }],
                            date1: [{
                                type: 'date',
                                required: true,
                                message: '请选择日期',
                                trigger: 'change'
                            }],
                            date2: [{
                                type: 'date',
                                required: true,
                                message: '请选择时间',
                                trigger: 'change'
                            }],
                            type: [{
                                type: 'array',
                                required: true,
                                message: '请至少选择一个活动性质',
                                trigger: 'change'
                            }],
                            resource: [{
                                required: true,
                                message: '请选择活动资源',
                                trigger: 'change'
                            }],
                        }
                    };
                },
                methods: {
                    submitForm(formName) {
                        this.$refs[formName].validate((valid) => {
                            if(valid) {
                                alert('submit!');
                            } else {
                                console.log('error submit!!');
                                return false;
                            }
                        });
                    },
                    resetForm(formName) {
                        this.$refs[formName].resetFields();
                    }
                }
            });
        </script>
    </body>

</html>

ElementUI的表单验证(二)之dialog关闭验证https://www.jianshu.com/p/473141679ce4

 

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