'Start a Threading
'There're 3 Threadings in this application
Imports System.Threading
Public Class Form1
Private trd1 As Thread
Private trd2 As Thread
Private p1 As Integer
Private p2 As Integer
Private Sub Timer1_Tick(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Timer1.Tick
'时时输出p1,p2的值
Label1.Text = Str(p1)
Label2.Text = Str(p2)
Timer1.Stop()
Timer1.Start()
End Sub
一般而言,如果您想终止一个线程,您可以使用System.Threading.Thread类的Abort方法. 例如:
Dim worker As ThreadStart = New ThreadStart(AddressOf workerthreadmethod)
Dim t As Thread = New Thread(worker)
t.Start()
MessageBox.Show("Wait for a while for the thread to start.")
MessageBox.Show(t.ThreadState.ToString())
t.Abort()
MessageBox.Show(t.ThreadState.ToString())
t.Join()
MessageBox.Show(t.ThreadState.ToString())
当然,在调用Abort方法后,线程并不是立刻终止,要等线程的所有finally快中的代码完成后才会完全终止. 所以在主线程中可以用Join方法来同步,当线程还未完全终止时,t.Join()将处于等待,直到t线程完全结束后再继续执行后面的语句。
Abort方法是会导致线程跳出一个异常错误的,你需要在代码中捕获该异常。下面是一个比较完整的VB.NET线程例子:
Imports System
Imports System.Threading
Public Class MyTestApp
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim t As New Thread(New ThreadStart(AddressOf MyThreadMethod))
'Start the thread
t.Start()
MsgBox("Are you ready to kill the thread?")
'Kill the child thread and this will cause the thread raise an exception
t.Abort()
' Wait for the thread to exit
t.Join()
MsgBox("The secondary thread has terminated.")
End Sub
Shared Sub MyThreadMethod()
Dim i As Integer
Try
Do While True
Thread.CurrentThread.Sleep(1000)
Console.WriteLine("This is the secondary thread running.")
Loop
Catch e As ThreadAbortException
MsgBox("This thread is going to be terminated by the Abort method in the Main function")
End Try
End Sub
End Class
************************************************************************************************
Thread.Abort()方法用来永久销毁一个线程,而且将抛出ThreadAbortException异常。使终结的线程可以捕获到异常但是很难控制恢复,仅有的办法是调用Thread.ResetAbort()来取消刚才的调用,而且只有当这个异常是由于被调用线程引起的异常。因此,A线程可以正确的使用Thread.Abort()方法作用于B线程,但是B线程却不能调用Thread.ResetAbort()来取消Thread.Abort()操作。
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
MessageBox.Show("this is the main thread")
End Sub
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
Timer1.Start()
trd1 = New Thread(AddressOf ThreadTask1)
trd1.IsBackground = True
trd1.Start()
trd2 = New Thread(AddressOf ThreadTask2)
trd2.IsBackground = True
trd2.Start()
End Sub
Private Sub ThreadTask1()
Dim i, j As Integer
Dim f As Boolean
i = 1
j = 1
p1 = 1
Do
f = True
For j = 2 To i - 1
If i Mod j = 0 Then
f = False
End If
Next
If f Then
p1 = i
End If
i = i + 1
MessageBox.Show(p1)
Loop
End Sub
Private Sub ThreadTask2()
Dim i, j As Integer
Dim f As Boolean
i = 1
j = 1
p2 = 1
Do
f = True
For j = 2 To i - 1
If i Mod j = 0 Then
f = False
End If
Next
If f Then
p2 = i
End If
i = i + 1
Loop
End Sub
Private Sub btnTrd1Stop_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnTrd1Stop.Click
'完全停止一个Threading
trd1.Abort()
End Sub
Private Sub btnTrd2Stop_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnTrd2Stop.Click
trd2.Abort()
End Sub
End Class
Threading
最新推荐文章于 2024-04-21 11:41:36 发布