RabbitMQ学习(六)_和spring的整合

和maven工程结合

1.     在pom.xml文件中加入依赖。

    <!--rabbitmq依赖 --> 

        <dependency> 

            <groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId> 

            <artifactId>spring-rabbit</artifactId> 

            <version>1.4.5.RELEASE</version> 

    </dependency>

    <dependency>

          <groupId>com.rabbitmq</groupId>

          <artifactId>amqp-client</artifactId>

         <version>3.5.1</version>

   </dependency>

<!-- rabbitMQ end -->

2. 编写rabbitMQ的配置文件。我起名叫spring-rabbit.xml

文件内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

       xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"

       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"

       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"

       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit-1.5.xsd

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

 

    <description>rabbitmq 连接服务配置</description>

    <!-- 连接配置 -->

    <rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory" host="127.0.0.1" username="guest" password="guest" port="5672"  virtual-host="/" />

    <rabbit:admin connection-factory="connectionFactory"/>

    

    <!-- spring template声明 -->

    <rabbit:template exchange="test-mq-exchange" id="amqpTemplate"  connection-factory="connectionFactory"  message-converter="jsonMessageConverter" />

 

   <!-- direct Exchange -->

    <rabbit:direct-exchange name="test-mq-exchange" durable="true" auto-delete="false" id="test-mq-exchange">

    <rabbit:bindings>

        <rabbit:binding queue="test_queue_key" key="test_queue_key"/>

    </rabbit:bindings>

    </rabbit:direct-exchange>

  

    <rabbit:queue id="test_queue_key" name="test_queue_key" durable="true" auto-delete="false" exclusive="false" />

   

    <rabbit:listener-container connection-factory="connectionFactory" acknowledge="auto">

    <rabbit:listener queues="test_queue_key" ref="queueListenter"/>

    </rabbit:listener-container>

    

    

    <!-- topic exchange -->

    <rabbit:template exchange="exchangeTopic" id="amqpTemplate1"  connection-factory="connectionFactory"  message-converter="jsonMessageConverter" />

  

    <rabbit:topic-exchange name="exchangeTopic" id="exchangeTopic"

        durable="true" auto-delete="false">

        <rabbit:bindings>

            <rabbit:binding queue="queueTopic" pattern="liangrui.#"></rabbit:binding>

        </rabbit:bindings>

    </rabbit:topic-exchange>

   

    <rabbit:queue id="queueTopic" name="queueTopic" durable="true" auto-delete="false" exclusive="false" />

  

   <rabbit:listener-container connection-factory="connectionFactory" acknowledge="auto">

    <rabbit:listener queues="queueTopic" ref="queueListenter"/>

    </rabbit:listener-container>

 

    <!-- 消息对象json转换类 -->

    <bean id="jsonMessageConverter" class="org.springframework.amqp.support.converter.Jackson2JsonMessageConverter" />

    <bean id="queueListenter" class="com.thinkgem.jeesite.modules.cust.service.QueueListenter" />

    <bean id="mqProducerImpl" class="com.thinkgem.jeesite.modules.cust.service.MQProducerImpl" /> 

   

   

</beans>

3. 编写生产者代码。

a. 先写接口。MQProducer.Java

package com.thinkgem.jeesite.modules.cust.service;

 

public interface MQProducer {

    /**

     * 发送消息到指定队列

     * @param queueKey

     * @param object

     */

     public void sendDataToQueue(Object object);

}

b. 再写实现类。MQProducerImpl.java

package com.thinkgem.jeesite.modules.cust.service;

 

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.AmqpTemplate;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

 

@Service

public class MQProducerImpl implements MQProducer {

    @Autowired

    private AmqpTemplate amqpTemplate;

   

    @Autowired

    private AmqpTemplate amqpTemplate1;

   

    //direct exchange

    final String queue_key = "test_queue_key";

   

    //topic exchange

    final String queue_pat = "liangrui.#";

 

    private final static Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(MQProducerImpl.class);

    /* (non-Javadoc)

     * @see com.stnts.tita.rm.api.mq.MQProducer#sendDataToQueue(java.lang.String, java.lang.Object)

     */

    @Override

    public void sendDataToQueue(Object object) {

        try {

        System.out.println("before send");

         //direct exchange

            //amqpTemplate.convertAndSend(queue_key, object);

        //topic exchange

            amqpTemplate1.convertAndSend("liangrui.123", object);

            System.out.println("after send");

        } catch (Exception e) {

            LOGGER.error(e);

        }

 

    }

}

4.编写消费者代码  QueueListenter.java

import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageListener;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

 

 

 

@Component

public class QueueListenter implements MessageListener {

 

    @Override

    public void onMessage(Message msg) {

        try{

            System.out.println("QueueListenter onMessage: " + msg.toString());

        }catch(Exception e){

            e.printStackTrace();

        }

    }

 

}

5. 编写测试类TestQueue.java

import java.util.Date;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

 

import org.junit.Test;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;

import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

 

import com.thinkgem.jeesite.modules.cust.service.MQProducerImpl;

 

@RunWith(value = SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)

@ContextConfiguration(locations = {

    "classpath:rabbitMQ.xml"})

 

@Service

public class TestQueue{

 

         @Autowired

         MQProducer mqProducer;

 

    @Test

    public void send(){

        //Map<String,Object> msg = new HashMap<>();

        //msg.put("data","hello,rabbmitmq!");

            

             MyMessage msg = new MyMessage();

             msg.setFrom("from");

             msg.setTo("to");

             msg.setIsRead(1);

             msg.setSender("sender");

             msg.setReceiver("receiver");

             msg.setMessage("messagebody");

             msg.setSendTime(new Date());

             msg.setReceiveTime(new Date());

            

             mqProducer.sendDataToQueue(msg);

    }

}

6. 实体类MyMessage.java

import java.util.Date;

 

public class MyMessage {

   private String from;

   private String to;

   private String sender;

   private Object message;

   private Integer isRead;

   private String receiver;

   private Date sendTime;

   private Date receiveTime;

   public String getFrom() {

      return from;

   }

   public void setFrom(String from) {

      this.from = from;

   }

   public String getTo() {

      return to;

   }

   public void setTo(String to) {

      this.to = to;

   }

   public String getSender() {

      return sender;

   }

   public void setSender(String sender) {

      this.sender = sender;

   }

   public Object getMessage() {

      return message;

   }

   public void setMessage(Object message) {

      this.message = message;

   }

   public Integer getIsRead() {

      return isRead;

   }

   public void setIsRead(Integer isRead) {

      this.isRead = isRead;

   }

   public String getReceiver() {

      return receiver;

   }

   public void setReceiver(String receiver) {

      this.receiver = receiver;

   }

   public Date getSendTime() {

      return sendTime;

   }

   public void setSendTime(Date sendTime) {

      this.sendTime = sendTime;

   }

   public Date getReceiveTime() {

      return receiveTime;

   }

   public void setReceiveTime(Date receiveTime) {

      this.receiveTime = receiveTime;

   }

}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/Regina-wisdom/p/9414376.html