自定义圆形图像

    package de.hdodenhof.circleimageview;  
    import edu.njupt.zhb.main.R;  
    import android.content.Context;  
    import android.content.res.TypedArray;  
    import android.graphics.Bitmap;  
    import android.graphics.BitmapShader;  
    import android.graphics.Canvas;  
    import android.graphics.Color;  
    import android.graphics.Matrix;  
    import android.graphics.Paint;  
    import android.graphics.RectF;  
    import android.graphics.Shader;  
    import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;  
    import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable;  
    import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;  
    import android.util.AttributeSet;  
    import android.widget.ImageView;  
      
    public class CircleImageView extends ImageView {  
      
      private static final ScaleType SCALE_TYPE = ScaleType.CENTER_CROP;  
      
      private static final Bitmap.Config BITMAP_CONFIG = Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888;  
      private static final int COLORDRAWABLE_DIMENSION = 1;  
      
      private static final int DEFAULT_BORDER_WIDTH = 0;  
      private static final int DEFAULT_BORDER_COLOR = Color.BLACK;  
      
      private final RectF mDrawableRect = new RectF();  
      private final RectF mBorderRect = new RectF();  
      
      private final Matrix mShaderMatrix = new Matrix();  
      private final Paint mBitmapPaint = new Paint();  
      private final Paint mBorderPaint = new Paint();  
      
      private int mBorderColor = DEFAULT_BORDER_COLOR;  
      private int mBorderWidth = DEFAULT_BORDER_WIDTH;  
      
      private Bitmap mBitmap;  
      private BitmapShader mBitmapShader;  
      private int mBitmapWidth;  
      private int mBitmapHeight;  
      
      private float mDrawableRadius;  
      private float mBorderRadius;  
      
      private boolean mReady;  
      private boolean mSetupPending;  
      
      public CircleImageView(Context context) {  
        super(context);  
      }  
      
      public CircleImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {  
        this(context, attrs, 0);  
      }  
      
      public CircleImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {  
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);  
        super.setScaleType(SCALE_TYPE);  
      
        TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.CircleImageView, defStyle, 0);  
      
        mBorderWidth = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.CircleImageView_border_width, DEFAULT_BORDER_WIDTH);  
        mBorderColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.CircleImageView_border_color, DEFAULT_BORDER_COLOR);  
      
        a.recycle();  
      
        mReady = true;  
      
        if (mSetupPending) {  
          setup();  
          mSetupPending = false;  
        }  
      }  
      
      @Override  
      public ScaleType getScaleType() {  
        return SCALE_TYPE;  
      }  
      
      @Override  
      public void setScaleType(ScaleType scaleType) {  
        if (scaleType != SCALE_TYPE) {  
          throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("ScaleType %s not supported.", scaleType));  
        }  
      }  
      
      @Override  
      protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {  
        if (getDrawable() == null) {  
          return;  
        }  
      
        canvas.drawCircle(getWidth() / 2, getHeight() / 2, mDrawableRadius, mBitmapPaint);  
        canvas.drawCircle(getWidth() / 2, getHeight() / 2, mBorderRadius, mBorderPaint);  
      }  
      
      @Override  
      protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {  
        super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);  
        setup();  
      }  
      
      public int getBorderColor() {  
        return mBorderColor;  
      }  
      
      public void setBorderColor(int borderColor) {  
        if (borderColor == mBorderColor) {  
          return;  
        }  
      
        mBorderColor = borderColor;  
        mBorderPaint.setColor(mBorderColor);  
        invalidate();  
      }  
      
      public int getBorderWidth() {  
        return mBorderWidth;  
      }  
      
      public void setBorderWidth(int borderWidth) {  
        if (borderWidth == mBorderWidth) {  
          return;  
        }  
      
        mBorderWidth = borderWidth;  
        setup();  
      }  
      
      @Override  
      public void setImageBitmap(Bitmap bm) {  
        super.setImageBitmap(bm);  
        mBitmap = bm;  
        setup();  
      }  
      
      @Override  
      public void setImageDrawable(Drawable drawable) {  
        super.setImageDrawable(drawable);  
        mBitmap = getBitmapFromDrawable(drawable);  
        setup();  
      }  
      
      @Override  
      public void setImageResource(int resId) {  
        super.setImageResource(resId);  
        mBitmap = getBitmapFromDrawable(getDrawable());  
        setup();  
      }  
      
      private Bitmap getBitmapFromDrawable(Drawable drawable) {  
        if (drawable == null) {  
          return null;  
        }  
      
        if (drawable instanceof BitmapDrawable) {  
          return ((BitmapDrawable) drawable).getBitmap();  
        }  
      
        try {  
          Bitmap bitmap;  
      
          if (drawable instanceof ColorDrawable) {  
            bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(COLORDRAWABLE_DIMENSION, COLORDRAWABLE_DIMENSION, BITMAP_CONFIG);  
          } else {  
            bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(drawable.getIntrinsicWidth(), drawable.getIntrinsicHeight(), BITMAP_CONFIG);  
          }  
      
          Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);  
          drawable.setBounds(0, 0, canvas.getWidth(), canvas.getHeight());  
          drawable.draw(canvas);  
          return bitmap;  
        } catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {  
          return null;  
        }  
      }  
      
      private void setup() {  
        if (!mReady) {  
          mSetupPending = true;  
          return;  
        }  
      
        if (mBitmap == null) {  
          return;  
        }  
      
        mBitmapShader = new BitmapShader(mBitmap, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);  
      
        mBitmapPaint.setAntiAlias(true);  
        mBitmapPaint.setShader(mBitmapShader);  
      
        mBorderPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);  
        mBorderPaint.setAntiAlias(true);  
        mBorderPaint.setColor(mBorderColor);  
        mBorderPaint.setStrokeWidth(mBorderWidth);  
      
        mBitmapHeight = mBitmap.getHeight();  
        mBitmapWidth = mBitmap.getWidth();  
      
        mBorderRect.set(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());  
        mBorderRadius = Math.min((mBorderRect.height() - mBorderWidth) / 2, (mBorderRect.width() - mBorderWidth) / 2);  
      
        mDrawableRect.set(mBorderWidth, mBorderWidth, mBorderRect.width() - mBorderWidth, mBorderRect.height() - mBorderWidth);  
        mDrawableRadius = Math.min(mDrawableRect.height() / 2, mDrawableRect.width() / 2);  
      
        updateShaderMatrix();  
        invalidate();  
      }  
      
      private void updateShaderMatrix() {  
        float scale;  
        float dx = 0;  
        float dy = 0;  
      
        mShaderMatrix.set(null);  
      
        if (mBitmapWidth * mDrawableRect.height() > mDrawableRect.width() * mBitmapHeight) {  
          scale = mDrawableRect.height() / (float) mBitmapHeight;  
          dx = (mDrawableRect.width() - mBitmapWidth * scale) * 0.5f;  
        } else {  
          scale = mDrawableRect.width() / (float) mBitmapWidth;  
          dy = (mDrawableRect.height() - mBitmapHeight * scale) * 0.5f;  
        }  
      
        mShaderMatrix.setScale(scale, scale);  
        mShaderMatrix.postTranslate((int) (dx + 0.5f) + mBorderWidth, (int) (dy + 0.5f) + mBorderWidth);  
      
        mBitmapShader.setLocalMatrix(mShaderMatrix);  
      }  
      
    }  



    自定义的属性：res/values/attrs.xml  



    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
    <resources>  
        <declare-styleable name="CircleImageView">  
            <attr name="border_width" format="dimension" />  
            <attr name="border_color" format="color" />  
        </declare-styleable>  
    </resources>  

<pre name="code" class="java">使用时的布局文件：将布局放到你的Activitiy的布局里，或是Fragment的布局里（即显示图片的布局里）

 <de.hdodenhof.circleimageview.CircleImageView
      android:layout_width="160dp"
      android:layout_height="160dp"
      android:src="@drawable/demo" />