机缘巧合找了一个生成带图片的二维码的生成代码
package com.erweima;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;
public class ErWeiMa{
private static final int QRCOLOR = 0xFF000000; // 默认是黑色
private static final int BGWHITE = 0xFFFFFFFF; // 背景颜色
private static final int WIDTH = 400; // 二维码宽
private static final int HEIGHT = 400; // 二维码高
// 用于设置QR二维码参数
private static Map<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<EncodeHintType, Object>() {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
{
put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);// 设置QR二维码的纠错级别(H为最高级别)具体级别信息
put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");// 设置编码方式
put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 0);
}
};
public static void main(String[] args) throws WriterException {
File logoFile = new File("D:/2.png");
File QrCodeFile = new File("D:/1.png");
String url = "https://www.taobao.com/";
String note = "淘宝连接";
drawLogoQRCode(logoFile, QrCodeFile, url, note);
}
// 生成带logo的二维码图片
public static void drawLogoQRCode(File logoFile, File codeFile, String qrUrl, String note) {
try {
MultiFormatWriter multiFormatWriter = new MultiFormatWriter();
// 参数顺序分别为:编码内容,编码类型,生成图片宽度,生成图片高度,设置参数
BitMatrix bm = multiFormatWriter.encode(qrUrl, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, WIDTH, HEIGHT, hints);
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(WIDTH, HEIGHT, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
// 开始利用二维码数据创建Bitmap图片,分别设为黑(0xFFFFFFFF)白(0xFF000000)两色
for (int x = 0; x < WIDTH; x++) {
for (int y = 0; y < HEIGHT; y++) {
image.setRGB(x, y, bm.get(x, y) ? QRCOLOR : BGWHITE);
}
}
int width = image.getWidth();
int height = image.getHeight();
if (Objects.nonNull(logoFile) && logoFile.exists()) {
// 构建绘图对象
Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();
// 读取Logo图片
BufferedImage logo = ImageIO.read(logoFile);
// 开始绘制logo图片
g.drawImage(logo, width * 2 / 5, height * 2 / 5, width * 2 / 10, height * 2 / 10, null);
g.dispose();
logo.flush();
}
// 自定义文本描述
if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(note)) {
// 新的图片,把带logo的二维码下面加上文字
BufferedImage outImage = new BufferedImage(400, 445, BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR);
Graphics2D outg = outImage.createGraphics();
// 画二维码到新的面板
outg.drawImage(image, 0, 0, image.getWidth(), image.getHeight(), null);
// 画文字到新的面板
outg.setColor(Color.BLACK);
outg.setFont(new Font("楷体", Font.BOLD, 30)); // 字体、字型、字号
int strWidth = outg.getFontMetrics().stringWidth(note);
if (strWidth > 399) {
// //长度过长就截取前面部分
// 长度过长就换行
String note1 = note.substring(0, note.length() / 2);
String note2 = note.substring(note.length() / 2, note.length());
int strWidth1 = outg.getFontMetrics().stringWidth(note1);
int strWidth2 = outg.getFontMetrics().stringWidth(note2);
outg.drawString(note1, 200 - strWidth1 / 2, height + (outImage.getHeight() - height) / 2 + 12);
BufferedImage outImage2 = new BufferedImage(400, 485, BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR);
Graphics2D outg2 = outImage2.createGraphics();
outg2.drawImage(outImage, 0, 0, outImage.getWidth(), outImage.getHeight(), null);
outg2.setColor(Color.BLACK);
outg2.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.BOLD, 30)); // 字体、字型、字号
outg2.drawString(note2, 200 - strWidth2 / 2,outImage.getHeight() + (outImage2.getHeight() - outImage.getHeight()) / 2 + 5);
outg2.dispose();
outImage2.flush();
outImage = outImage2;
} else {
outg.drawString(note, 200 - strWidth / 2, height + (outImage.getHeight() - height) / 2 + 12); // 画文字
}
outg.dispose();
outImage.flush();
image = outImage;
}
image.flush();
ImageIO.write(image, "png", codeFile); // TODO
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.yibai</groupId>
<artifactId>WebApp</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>WebProject</name>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- Servlet API -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
<artifactId>core</artifactId>
<version>3.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
<artifactId>javase</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<sourceDirectory>src/main/java</sourceDirectory>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.5.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
<configuration>
<path>/</path>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>