[Python开发] python使用Image合并图像

python用Image来合并图像，写了两个类似的函数，分别是纵向合并和横向合并。

from PIL import Image

def mergei(files, output_file):
    tot = len(files)
    img = Image.open(files[0])
    w, h = img.size[0], img.size[1]
    merge_img = Image.new('RGB', (w * tot, h), 0xffffff)
    i = 0
    for f in files:
        print(f)
        img = Image.open(f)
        merge_img.paste(img, (i, 0))
        i += w
    merge_img.save(output_file)

def mergej(files, output_file):
    tot = len(files)
    img = Image.open(files[0])
    w, h = img.size[0], img.size[1]
    merge_img = Image.new('RGB', (w, h * tot), 0xffffff)
    j = 0
    for f in files:
        print(f)
        img = Image.open(f)
        merge_img.paste(img, (0, j))
        j += h
    merge_img.save(output_file)

for j in range(48):
    tot = 0
    for i in range(0, 48, 8):
        files = []
        for ii in range(i, i + 8):
            files.append('{}_{}.jpg'.format(ii, j))
        mergei(files, 'z\{}_{}.jpg'.format(tot, j))
        tot += 1

for i in range(0, 6):
    tot = 0
    for j in range(0, 48, 8):
        files = []
        for jj in range(j, j + 8):
            files.append('z\{}_{}.jpg'.format(i, jj))
        mergej(files, 'y\{}_{}.jpg'.format(i, tot))
        tot += 1