stringstream实现string和double/int类型的相互转换

参考连接：https://blog.csdn.net/nwpu_yike/article/details/22100615

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	double  rb;
	int     ri;     // 存储结果
	string  s;      // 要转化的字符串
	stringstream ss;
	s = "123.456789";
	ss << s;         // 类似 cout
	ss >> rb;        // 类似 cin
	cout.precision(10);
	cout << "string \"" << s << "\" to double object "
		<< rb << endl;
	s = "654321";
	ss.clear();      //清空流,流的创建和销毁需要消耗大量时间，直接清空最好
	ss << s;
	ss >> ri;
	cout << "string \"" << s << "\" to int object "
		<< ri << endl;

	//doubel to string
	ss.clear();
	double test_float = 1.234;
	string test_float_to_str;
	ss << test_float;
	ss >> test_float_to_str;
	cout << "double object" << test_float << " to string \""
		<< test_float_to_str << "\"" << endl;
	// int to string 
	ss.clear();
	double test_int = 1234;
	string test_int_to_str;
	ss << rb;
	ss >> test_int_to_str;
	cout << "int object" << test_int << " to string \""
		<< test_int_to_str << "\""<<endl;
	return 0;
}