Java Best Practices

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-25 15:19:53 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-06-25 15:19:53 发布

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分类专栏： Java 文章标签： java performance multithreading string serialization scalability

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Java Secret: Using an enum to build a State machine

Overview
The enum in Java is more powerful than many other languages which can lead to surprising uses.

In this article, I outline some the individual features of enum in Java, and put them together to form a state machine.

Low GC in Java: Use primitives instead of wrappers

Overview
There are two good reason to use primitives instead of wrappers where possible.

Clarity. By using a primitive, you are making it clear that a null value is not appropriate.
Performance. Using primitives is often much faster.

Clarity is often more important than performance, and is the best reason to use them. However, this article discussed the performance implications of using wrappers.

Java Best Practices – Char to Byte and Byte to Char conversions

Continuing our series of articles concerning proposed practices while working with the Java programming language, we are going to talk about String performance tunning. Especially we will focus on how to handle character to byte and byte to character conversions efficiently when the default encoding is used. This article concludes with a performance comparison between two proposed custom approaches and two classic ones (the " String.getBytes()" and the NIO ByteBuffer) for converting characters to bytes and vice – versa.

Java Best Practices – Queue battle and the Linked ConcurrentHashMap

Continuing our series of articles concerning proposed practices while working with the Java programming language, we are going to perform a performance comparison between four popular Queue implementation classes with relevant semantics. To make things more realistic we are going to test against a multi–threading environment so as to discuss and demonstrate how to utilize ArrayBlockingQueue, ConcurrentLinkedQueue, LinkedBlockingQueue and/or LinkedList for high performance applications.

Last but not least we are going to provide our own implementation of a ConcurrentHashMap. The ConcurrentLinkedHashMap implementation differs from ConcurrentHashMap in that it maintains a doubly–linked list running through all of its entries. This linked list defines the iteration ordering, which is normally the order in which keys were inserted into the map. The ConcurrentLinkedHashMap benefits from the combined characteristics of ConcurrentHashMap and LinkedHashMap achieving performance just slightly below that of ConcurrentHashMap due to the added expense of maintaining the linked list.

Java Best Practices – String performance and Exact String Matching

Continuing our series of articles concerning proposed practices while working with the Java programming language, we are going to talk about String performance tuning. We will focus on how to handle String creation, String alteration and String matching operations efficiently. Furthermore we will provide our own implementations of the most commonly used algorithms for Exact String Matching. Many of these algorithms can achieve far more superior performance compared to the naive approach for exact String matching available with the Java Development Kit. This article concludes with a performance comparison between the aforementioned Exact String Matching algorithms.

Java Best Practices – Vector vs ArrayList vs HashSet

Continuing our series of articles concerning proposed practices while working with the Java programming language, we are going to perform a performance comparison between the three probably most used Collection implementation classes. To make things more realistic we are going to test against a multi–threading environment so as to discuss and demonstrate how to utilize Vector, ArrayList and/or HashSet for high performance applications.

Java Best Practices – High performance Serialization

Continuing our series of articles concerning proposed practices while working with the Java programming language, we are going to discuss and demonstrate how to utilize Object Serialization for high performance applications.

Java Best Practices – DateFormat in a Multithreading Environment

This is the first of a series of articles concerning proposed practices while working with the Java programming language.

All discussed topics are based on use cases derived from the development of mission critical, ultra high performance production systems for the telecommunication industry.