做了下测试
Bitmap Image1 = (Bitmap)Image.FromFile(@"c:/1.BMP");
Bitmap Image2 = Image1.Clone(new Rectangle(20, 20, 50, 50), Image1.PixelFormat);
Point _Point= Zgke.MyImage.Panit.MyPanit.GetImageContains(Image1, Image2,0);
MessageBox.Show(_Point.ToString());
返回的坐标是20,20
下面是全部代码
- /// <summary>
- /// 判断图形里是否存在另外一个图形 并返回所在位置
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="p_SourceBitmap">原始图形</param>
- /// <param name="p_PartBitmap">小图形</param>
- /// <param name="p_Float">溶差</param>
- /// <returns>坐标</returns>
- public static Point GetImageContains(Bitmap p_SourceBitmap, Bitmap p_PartBitmap, int p_Float)
- {
- int _SourceWidth = p_SourceBitmap.Width;
- int _SourceHeight = p_SourceBitmap.Height;
- int _PartWidth = p_PartBitmap.Width;
- int _PartHeight = p_PartBitmap.Height;
- Bitmap _SourceBitmap = new Bitmap(_SourceWidth, _SourceHeight);
- Graphics _Graphics = Graphics.FromImage(_SourceBitmap);
- _Graphics.DrawImage(p_SourceBitmap, new Rectangle(0, 0, _SourceWidth, _SourceHeight));
- _Graphics.Dispose();
- BitmapData _SourceData = _SourceBitmap.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, _SourceWidth, _SourceHeight), ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb);
- byte [] _SourceByte = new byte [_SourceData.Stride * _SourceHeight];
- Marshal.Copy(_SourceData.Scan0, _SourceByte, 0, _SourceByte.Length); //复制出p_SourceBitmap的相素信息
- Bitmap _PartBitmap = new Bitmap(_PartWidth, _PartHeight);
- _Graphics = Graphics.FromImage(_PartBitmap);
- _Graphics.DrawImage(p_PartBitmap, new Rectangle(0, 0, _PartWidth, _PartHeight));
- _Graphics.Dispose();
- BitmapData _PartData = _PartBitmap.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, _PartWidth, _PartHeight), ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb);
- byte [] _PartByte = new byte [_PartData.Stride * _PartHeight];
- Marshal.Copy(_PartData.Scan0, _PartByte, 0, _PartByte.Length); //复制出p_PartBitmap的相素信息
- for ( int i = 0; i != _SourceHeight; i++)
- {
- if (_SourceHeight - i < _PartHeight) return new Point(-1, -1); //如果 剩余的高 比需要比较的高 还要小 就直接返回
- int _PointX = -1; //临时存放坐标 需要包正找到的是在一个X点上
- bool _SacnOver = true ; //是否都比配的上
- for ( int z = 0; z != _PartHeight - 1; z++) //循环目标进行比较
- {
- int _TrueX = GetImageContains(_SourceByte, _PartByte, i * _SourceData.Stride, _SourceWidth, _PartWidth, p_Float);
- if (_TrueX == -1) //如果没找到
- {
- _PointX = -1; //设置坐标为没找到
- _SacnOver = false ; //设置不进行返回
- break ;
- }
- else
- {
- if (z == 0) _PointX = _TrueX;
- if (_PointX != _TrueX) //如果找到了 也的保证坐标和上一行的坐标一样 否则也返回
- {
- _PointX = -1;//设置坐标为没找到
- _SacnOver = false ; //设置不进行返回
- break ;
- }
- }
- }
- if (_SacnOver) return new Point(_PointX , i);
- }
- return new Point(-1, -1);
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// 判断图形里是否存在另外一个图形 所在行的索引
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="p_Source">原始图形数据</param>
- /// <param name="p_Part">小图形数据</param>
- /// <param name="p_SourceIndex">开始位置</param>
- /// <param name="p_SourceWidth">原始图形宽</param>
- /// <param name="p_PartWidth">小图宽</param>
- /// <param name="p_Float">溶差</param>
- /// <returns>所在行的索引 如果找不到返回-1</returns>
- private static int GetImageContains( byte [] p_Source, byte [] p_Part, int p_SourceIndex, int p_SourceWidth, int p_PartWidth, int p_Float)
- {
- int _PartIndex = 0;
- int _SourceIndex=p_SourceIndex;
- for ( int i = 0; i < p_SourceWidth; i++)
- {
- if (p_SourceWidth - i < p_PartWidth) return -1;
- Color _CurrentlyColor = Color.FromArgb((int )p_Source[_SourceIndex+3], ( int )p_Source[_SourceIndex + 2], ( int )p_Source[_SourceIndex + 1], ( int )p_Source[_SourceIndex]);
- Color _CompareColoe = Color.FromArgb((int )p_Part[3], ( int )p_Part[2], ( int )p_Part[1], ( int )p_Part[0]);
- _SourceIndex += 4;
- bool _ScanColor = ScanColor(_CurrentlyColor, _CompareColoe, p_Float);
- if (_ScanColor)
- {
- _PartIndex += 4;
- int _SourceRVA = _SourceIndex;
- bool _Equals= true ;
- for ( int z = 0; z != p_PartWidth-1; z++)
- {
- _CurrentlyColor = Color.FromArgb((int )p_Source[_SourceRVA + 3], ( int )p_Source[_SourceRVA + 2], ( int )p_Source[_SourceRVA + 1], ( int )p_Source[_SourceRVA]);
- _CompareColoe = Color.FromArgb((int )p_Part[_PartIndex + 3], ( int )p_Part[_PartIndex + 2], ( int )p_Part[_PartIndex + 1], ( int )p_Part[_PartIndex]);
- if (!ScanColor(_CurrentlyColor, _CompareColoe, p_Float))
- {
- _PartIndex = 0;
- _Equals = false ;
- break ;
- }
- _PartIndex += 4;
- _SourceRVA += 4;
- }
- if (_Equals) return i;
- }
- else
- {
- _PartIndex = 0;
- }
- }
- return -1;
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// 检查色彩(可以根据这个更改比较方式
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="p_CurrentlyColor">当前色彩</param>
- /// <param name="p_CompareColor">比较色彩</param>
- /// <param name="p_Float">溶差</param>
- /// <returns></returns>
- private static bool ScanColor(Color p_CurrentlyColor, Color p_CompareColor, int p_Float)
- {
- int _R = p_CurrentlyColor.R;
- int _G = p_CurrentlyColor.G;
- int _B = p_CurrentlyColor.B;
- return (_R <= p_CompareColor.R + p_Float && _R >= p_CompareColor.R - p_Float) && (_G <= p_CompareColor.G + p_Float && _G >= p_CompareColor.G - p_Float) && (_B <= p_CompareColor.B + p_Float && _B >= p_CompareColor.B - p_Float);
- }