qt中创建和使用ini文件

参考博客：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36391817/article/details/80613104

以下内容是参照以上大神博客来写的：

1、界面如下：

 

2、INI_File.h文件中：

#ifndef INI_FILE_H
#define INI_FILE_H

#include <QString>
#include <QSettings>
class INI_File
{
public:
    INI_File();
    virtual ~INI_File();

    void CreateFile(QString qstrFilePath, QString qstrFileName);

    void SetIp(QString qstrIp);
    QString GetIp();

    void SetPort(QString qstrPort);
    QString GetPort();

    void SetUserName(QString qstrUserName);
    QString GetUserName();

    void SetPassword(QString qstrPassword);
    QString GetPassword();
private:
    QString m_qstrFileName;
    QSettings *m_psetting;
};

#endif // INI_FILE_H

3、ini_file.cpp中：如下：

#include "ini_file.h"
#include <QtCore/QtCore>
#include <QFile>
#include <QDebug>

INI_File::INI_File()
{
    m_qstrFileName = QCoreApplication::applicationDirPath() + "/Config.ini";

    qDebug()<<"m_qstrFileName: "<<m_qstrFileName;

    //"Config.ini"配置文件，文件存在则打开，不存在则创建
    m_psetting = new QSettings(m_qstrFileName,QSettings::IniFormat);
}

INI_File::~INI_File()
{
    delete m_psetting;
    m_psetting = NULL;
}

//ip地址
void INI_File::SetIp(QString qstrIp)
{
    m_psetting->setValue("/NetParameters/ip",qstrIp);
}

//设置端口号
void INI_File::SetPort(QString qstrPort)
{
    m_psetting->setValue("/NetParameters/port",qstrPort);
}

//获取端口号
QString INI_File::GetPort()
{
    return m_psetting->value("/NetParameters/port").toString();
}

//设置用户名称
void INI_File::SetUserName(QString qstrUserName)
{
    m_psetting->setValue("/NetParameters/user",qstrUserName);
}

//获取用户名称
QString INI_File::GetUserName()
{
    return m_psetting->value("/NetParameters/user").toString();
}

//设置ip地址
void INI_File::SetPassword(QString qstrPassword)
{
    m_psetting->setValue("/NetParameters/password",qstrPassword);
}

//获取密码
QString INI_File::GetPassword()
{
    return m_psetting->value("/NetParameters/password").toString();
}

//获取ip地址
QString INI_File::GetIp()
{
    return m_psetting->value("/NetParameters/ip").toString();
}

4、widget.h中：

#ifndef WIDGET_H
#define WIDGET_H

#include <QWidget>

namespace Ui {
class Widget;
}

class Widget : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit Widget(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~Widget();

private slots:
    void on_SaveNetParametersSlot_clicked();

    void on_readBtn_clicked();

private:
    Ui::Widget *ui;
};

#endif // WIDGET_H

5、widget.cpp中：

#include "widget.h"
#include "ui_widget.h"
#include <QMessageBox>
#include "ini_file.h"

Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent) :
    QWidget(parent),
    ui(new Ui::Widget)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    ui->lineEdit->setText(INI_File().GetIp());
    ui->lineEdit_2->setText(INI_File().GetPort());
    ui->lineEdit_3->setText(INI_File().GetUserName());
    ui->lineEdit_4->setText(INI_File().GetPassword());
}

Widget::~Widget()
{
    delete ui;
}

void Widget::on_SaveNetParametersSlot_clicked()
{
    if(ui->lineEdit->text().isEmpty()
            || ui->lineEdit_2->text().isEmpty()
            || ui->lineEdit_3->text().isEmpty()
            || ui->lineEdit_4->text().isEmpty())
        {
            QMessageBox::information(NULL,"提示","参数有空值！");
            return;
        }
        INI_File().SetIp(ui->lineEdit->text());
        INI_File().SetPort(ui->lineEdit_2->text());
        INI_File().SetUserName(ui->lineEdit_3->text());
        INI_File().SetPassword(ui->lineEdit_4->text());
}

//读取
void Widget::on_readBtn_clicked()
{
    QString ip = INI_File().GetIp();
    ui->lineEdit->setText(ip);
}

6、main.cpp中：

#include "widget.h"
#include <QApplication>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);
    Widget w;
    w.show();

    return a.exec();
}