@Autowired 如何做到自动装配私有变量而不使用set方法的原理

 

熟悉jdk的话就知道，方法就是使用java.lang.reflect.Field类的：Field.setAccessible(true); 将字段设置为‘true’，就可以直接使用set方法为其赋值了。 
如果不设置‘true’的话，则会抛出‘java.lang.IllegalAccessException’的异常 
Spring中的代码如下（标红色的部分）： 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 

          /** 
          * Either this or {@link #getResourceToInject} needs to be overridden. 
          */ 
          protected void inject(Object target, String requestingBeanName, PropertyValues pvs) throws Throwable { 
               if (this.isField) { 
                    Field field = (Field) this.member; 
                    ReflectionUtils.makeAccessible(field); 
                    field.set(target, getResourceToInject(target, requestingBeanName)); 
               } 
               else { 
                    if (checkPropertySkipping(pvs)) { 
                         return; 
                    } 
                    try { 
                         Method method = (Method) this.member; 
                         ReflectionUtils.makeAccessible(method); 
                         method.invoke(target, getResourceToInject(target, requestingBeanName)); 
                    } 
                    catch (InvocationTargetException ex) { 
                         throw ex.getTargetException(); 
                    } 
               } 

 

          } 

转自 ： http://didiluck.iteye.com/blog/1779640

 

 

 

 

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