安卓如何实现记住登陆名和密码

转载自  http://blog.csdn.net/u013302768/article/details/46319019

开发步骤：

1. 在程序布局中键入复选框
2. 在LoginActivity类中加入登陆处理的方法 
   3.在 LoginActivity类中加入是否记住密码的判断方法 
   4.运用SharedPreferences进行用户名和密码的存储 
   5.如果用户名和密码正确，会跳转到欢迎界面

注意问题

1. 要注意数据之间的转换
2. 复选框的不同状态处理
3. SharedPreferences的用法
4. 页面的正确跳转

事件处理的主要代码

<code class="hljs avrasm has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.onCreate</span>(savedInstanceState)<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
        requestWindowFeature(Window<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.FEATURE</span>_NO_TITLE)<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
        setContentView(R<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.layout</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.activity</span>_main)<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
         sp = this<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.getSharedPreferences</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="box-sizing: border-box;">"userdata"</span>, Context<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.MODE</span>_WORLD_READABLE)<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">; </span>
          Username = (EditText) findViewById(R<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.id</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.etUsername</span>)<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
          Password = (EditText) findViewById(R<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.id</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.etPassword</span>)<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;  </span>
          cbPW =(CheckBox) findViewById(R<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.id</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.cbPW</span>)<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
          btnLogin = (Button) findViewById(R<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.id</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.btnLogin</span>)<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;  </span>
          if(sp<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.getBoolean</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="box-sizing: border-box;">"IsCheck"</span>,true)){  
           //设置默认是记录密码状态  
               cbPW<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.setChecked</span>(true)<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;  </span>
             Username<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.setText</span>(sp<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.getString</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="box-sizing: border-box;">"UserName"</span>, <span class="hljs-string" style="box-sizing: border-box;">""</span>))<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;  </span>
             Password<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.setText</span>(sp<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.getString</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="box-sizing: border-box;">"Password"</span>, <span class="hljs-string" style="box-sizing: border-box;">""</span>))<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
          }

    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.</span>
        getMenuInflater()<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.inflate</span>(R<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.menu</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.main</span>, menu)<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
        return true<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;</span>
    }
       public void onClick(View view) {  
                          UserNameValue = Username<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.getText</span>()<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.toString</span>()<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;  </span>
                           PasswordValue = Password<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.getText</span>()<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.toString</span>()<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;                  </span>
                           if(UserNameValue<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.equals</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="box-sizing: border-box;">"admin"</span>)&&PasswordValue<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.equals</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="box-sizing: border-box;">"12345"</span>)){  
                              Toast<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.makeText</span>(LoginActivity<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.this</span>,<span class="hljs-string" style="box-sizing: border-box;">"登录成功"</span>, Toast<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.LENGTH</span>_SHORT)<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.show</span>()<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;  </span>
                           //登录成功和记住密码框为选中状态才保存用户信息  
                            if(cbPW<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.isChecked</span>())  
                               {  
                              //记住用户名、密码、  
                                 Editor editor = sp<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.edit</span>()<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;  </span>
                               editor<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.putString</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="box-sizing: border-box;">"UserName"</span>, UserNameValue)<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;  </span>
                             editor<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.putString</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="box-sizing: border-box;">"Password"</span>,PasswordValue)<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;  </span>
                              editor<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.commit</span>()<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;  </span>
                              }  
                        //跳转界面  
                            Intent intent = new Intent(LoginActivity<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.this</span>,WelcomeAvtivity<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.class</span>)<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;  </span>
                            LoginActivity<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.this</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.startActivity</span>(intent)<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;  </span>


                         }else{  

                             Toast<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.makeText</span>(LoginActivity<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.this</span>,<span class="hljs-string" style="box-sizing: border-box;">"用户名或密码错误，请重新登录"</span>, Toast<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.LENGTH</span>_LONG)<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.show</span>()<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;  </span>
                         }  

                      }
       public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView,boolean isChecked) {  
           if (cbPW<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.isChecked</span>()) {
               System<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.out</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.println</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="box-sizing: border-box;">"记住密码已选中"</span>)<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;  </span>
               sp<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.edit</span>()<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.putBoolean</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="box-sizing: border-box;">"IsCheck"</span>, true)<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.commit</span>()<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;  </span>
           }else { 
               System<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.out</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.println</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="box-sizing: border-box;">"记住密码没有选中"</span>)<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;  </span>
               sp<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.edit</span>()<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.putBoolean</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="box-sizing: border-box;">"IsCheck"</span>, false)<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="box-sizing: border-box;">.commit</span>()<span class="hljs-comment" style="box-sizing: border-box;">;  </span>
           }
       }</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">18</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">19</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">20</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">21</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">22</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">23</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">24</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">25</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">26</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">27</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">28</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">29</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">30</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">31</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">32</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">33</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">34</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">35</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">36</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">37</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">38</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">39</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">40</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">41</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">42</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">43</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">44</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">45</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">46</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">47</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">48</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">49</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">50</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">51</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">52</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">53</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">54</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">55</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">56</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">57</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">58</li></ul>