题目:
The string "PAYPALISHIRING"
is written in a zigzag pattern on a given number of rows like this: (you may want to display this pattern in a fixed font for better legibility)
P A H N A P L S I I G Y I R
And then read line by line: "PAHNAPLSIIGYIR"
Write the code that will take a string and make this conversion given a number of rows:
string convert(string s, int numRows);
Example 1:
Input: s = "PAYPALISHIRING", numRows = 3 Output: "PAHNAPLSIIGYIR"
Example 2:
Input: s = "PAYPALISHIRING", numRows = 4 Output: "PINALSIGYAHRPI" Explanation: P I N A L S I G Y A H R P I
解题思路:
假设我们要把0-12个数拆写成5行(numRows )
0 8
1 7 9
2 6 10
3 5 11
4 12...
我们可以发现如下规律:
0%8 = 0; 8%8 = 0
1%8 = 1; 9%8 = 1
具体代码:
class Solution(object): def convert(self, s, numRows) -> str: """ :type s: str :type numRows: int :rtype: str """ if numRows == 1: return s rows = [''] * numRows num = (numRows-1)*2 for i, item in enumerate(s): if i % num >= numRows: rows[(num - i % num) % numRows] += item else: rows[i % num] += item return ''.join(rows) if __name__ == '__main__': o = Solution() line = '123456789' b = o.convert(s=line,numRows=3) print(b)