前言
表单验证和CRUD 两个都是我们SPA开发的核心功能 这个点我们需要牢记
结果图:
表单验证
Form组件提供了表单验证的功能,只需要通过 rules 属性传入约定的验证规则,
并将Form-Item的prop属性设置为需校验的字段名即可
注1:有多个表单,怎么在提交进行区分?
我们在rules这里写了对表单的验证规则,但是我们如何在methods里进行指定的表单进行认证,
所以我们一开始就在el-form里写了 ref=“ruleForm”,我们在methods里就可以用
1.我们现在Element里面拿到我们需要的组件 From表单
我们只要验证这一块 C下来
<template>
<div>
<el-form :inline="true" :model="formInline" class="user-search">
<el-form-item label="搜索:">
<el-input size="small" v-model="formInline.title" placeholder="输入文章标题"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item>
<el-button size="small" type="primary" icon="el-icon-search" @click="search">搜索</el-button>
<el-button size="small" type="primary" icon="el-icon-plus" @click="handleAdd()">添加</el-button>
</el-form-item>
</el-form>
<!--列表-->
<el-table size="small" :data="listData" element-loading-text="拼命加载中" style="width: 100%;">
<el-table-column align="center" type="selection" min-width="1">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column sortable prop="id" label="文章ID" min-width="1">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column sortable prop="title" label="文章标题" min-width="2">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column sortable prop="body" label="文章内容" min-width="4">
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column align="center" label="操作" min-width="2">
<template slot-scope="scope">
<el-button size="mini" @click="handleEdit(scope.$index, scope.row)">编辑</el-button>
<el-button size="mini" type="danger" @click="deleteUser(scope.$index, scope.row)">删除</el-button>
</template>
</el-table-column>
</el-table>
<el-pagination style="margin-top: 20px;" @size-change="handleSizeChange" @current-change="handleCurrentChange"
:current-page="formInline.page" :page-sizes="[10, 20, 30, 50]" :page-size="100" layout="total, sizes, prev, pager, next, jumper"
:total="total">
</el-pagination>
<!-- 编辑界面 -->
<el-dialog :title="title" :visible.sync="editFormVisible" width="30%" @before-close="closeDialog">
<el-form label-width="120px" :model="editForm" :rules="rules" ref="editForm">
<el-form-item label="文章标题" prop="title">
<el-input size="small" v-model="editForm.title" auto-complete="off" placeholder="请输入文章标题"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item label="文章内容" prop="body">
<el-input size="small" v-model="editForm.body" auto-complete="off" placeholder="请输入文章内容"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
</el-form>
<div slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
<el-button size="small" @click="closeDialog">取消</el-button>
<el-button size="small" type="primary" class="title" @click="submitForm('editForm')">保存</el-button>
</div>
</el-dialog>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
listData: [],
formInline: {
page: 1,
rows: 10,
title: ''
},
total: 0,
editForm: {
id: 0,
title: '',
body: ''
},
editFormVisible: false,
title: '',
//表单效验rules 第一个知识点
rules: {
title: [{
required: true,
message: '请输入文章标题',
trigger: 'blur' //校验
},
{
min: 3,
max: 5,
message: '文章标题长度在 3 到 5 个字符',
trigger: 'blur'
}
],
body: [{
required: true,
message: '请输入文章',
trigger: 'change'
}]
}
};
},
methods: {
handleSizeChange(rows) {
this.formInline.page = 1;
this.formInline.rows = rows;
this.search();
},
handleCurrentChange(page) {
this.formInline.page = page;
this.search();
},
doSearch(params) {
let url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_LIST;
this.axios.post(url, params).then((response) => {
console.log(response);
this.listData = response.data.result;
this.total = response.data.pageBean.total;
}).catch(function(error) {
console.log(error);
});
},
search() {
this.doSearch(this.formInline);
},
closeDialog() {
},
/* submitForm(forName) { //提交的方法触发验证
this.$refs[formName].validate((valid) => {
if (valid) {
alert('submit!');
} else {
console.log('error submit!!');
return false;
}
});
}, */
submitForm(formName) { //提交的方法触发验证
this.$refs[formName].validate((valid) => {
if (valid) {
let url; //拿到提交地址
if (this.editForm.id == 0) { //如果id等于0 在数据库id是自增长 判断为新增
url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_ADD;
} else {
url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_EDIT; //反之修改 修改要把id修改了
}
this.axios.post(url, this.editForm).then((response) => {
console.log(response);
this.clearData(); //修改或者 增加 清空内容
this.search();
}).catch(function(error) {
console.log(error);
});
} else {
console.log('error submit!!');
return false;
}
});
},
handleAdd() {
this.clearData(); // 增加时候调用方法
this.editFormVisible = true; //弹出窗口
this.title = '新增文章';
},
handleEdit(index, row) { //修改
this.editFormVisible = true; //弹出窗口
this.title = '编辑文章';
this.editForm.id = row.id; //获取id
this.editForm.title = row.title; //获取id
this.editForm.body = row.body; //获取id
},
deleteUser(index, row) {
let url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_DEL; //反之修改 修改要把id修改了
this.$confirm('是否确认删除?', '确认信息', {
distinguishCancelAndClose: true,
confirmButtonText: '确认',
cancelButtonText: '返回'
})
.then(() => {
this.axios.post(url, {
id: row.id
}).then((response) => {
console.log(response);
this.clearData(); //修改或者 增加 清空内容
this.search(); //刷新
}).catch(function(error) {
console.log(error);
});
})
.catch(action => {
this.$message({
type: 'info',
message: action === 'cancel'
? '放弃删除'
: '停留在当前页面'
})
});
},
clearData() { //清空方法
this.editFormVisible = false;
this.title = '';
this.editForm.id = 0;
this.editForm.title = '';
this.editForm.body = '';
}
},
created() {
this.doSearch({});
}
}
</script>
<style>
</style>
rules就使我们今天第一个知识点啦 效验 我们在网站上C过来的模板改成数据库对应的值就行
两个都为空 点击保存 会触发效验 长度不够也不行
CRUD
新增
添加修改/删除按钮
删除我弄了个提示框
在组件的
当我点击返回 会提示返回成功 值也还在
再次点击删除删除成功