以FileShare.Read形式读XML文件:
string hotspotXmlStr = string.Empty; try { Stream fileStream = new FileStream(context.Server.MapPath("../data/Hotspot.xml"), FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read); StreamReader streamReader = new StreamReader(fileStream, Encoding.UTF8); hotspotXmlStr = streamReader.ReadToEnd(); streamReader.Dispose(); } catch (Exception ex) { logger.Error("读取XML文件Hotspot.xml出现异常!"); logger.Error("异常描述:\t" + ex.Message); logger.Error("引发异常的方法:\t" + ex.TargetSite); logger.Error("异常堆栈:\t" + ex.StackTrace); }
XML与DataSet相互转换的类(出处):
class XmlDatasetConvert { //将xml对象内容字符串转换为DataSet public static DataSet ConvertXMLToDataSet(string xmlData) { StringReader stream = null; XmlTextReader reader = null; try { DataSet xmlDS = new DataSet(); stream = new StringReader(xmlData); //从stream装载到XmlTextReader reader = new XmlTextReader(stream); xmlDS.ReadXml(reader); return xmlDS; } catch (System.Exception ex) { throw ex; } finally { if (reader != null) reader.Close(); } } //将xml文件转换为DataSet public static DataSet ConvertXMLFileToDataSet(string xmlFile) { StringReader stream = null; XmlTextReader reader = null; try { XmlDocument xmld = new XmlDocument(); xmld.Load(xmlFile); DataSet xmlDS = new DataSet(); stream = new StringReader(xmld.InnerXml); //从stream装载到XmlTextReader reader = new XmlTextReader(stream); xmlDS.ReadXml(reader); //xmlDS.ReadXml(xmlFile); return xmlDS; } catch (System.Exception ex) { throw ex; } finally { if (reader != null) reader.Close(); } } //将DataSet转换为xml对象字符串 public static string ConvertDataSetToXML(DataSet xmlDS) { MemoryStream stream = null; XmlTextWriter writer = null; try { stream = new MemoryStream(); //从stream装载到XmlTextReader writer = new XmlTextWriter(stream, Encoding.Unicode); //用WriteXml方法写入文件. xmlDS.WriteXml(writer); int count = (int)stream.Length; byte[] arr = new byte[count]; stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin); stream.Read(arr, 0, count); UnicodeEncoding utf = new UnicodeEncoding(); return utf.GetString(arr).Trim(); } catch (System.Exception ex) { throw ex; } finally { if (writer != null) writer.Close(); } } //将DataSet转换为xml文件 public static void ConvertDataSetToXMLFile(DataSet xmlDS, string xmlFile) { MemoryStream stream = null; XmlTextWriter writer = null; try { stream = new MemoryStream(); //从stream装载到XmlTextReader writer = new XmlTextWriter(stream, Encoding.Unicode); //用WriteXml方法写入文件. xmlDS.WriteXml(writer); int count = (int)stream.Length; byte[] arr = new byte[count]; stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin); stream.Read(arr, 0, count); //返回Unicode编码的文本 UnicodeEncoding utf = new UnicodeEncoding(); StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(xmlFile); sw.WriteLine("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>"); sw.WriteLine(utf.GetString(arr).Trim()); sw.Close(); } catch (System.Exception ex) { throw ex; } finally { if (writer != null) writer.Close(); } } }
DataSet查询,参考DataTable.Select 方法。