Quartz的使用实现

1.导入Quartz的依赖

<dependency>
   <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
   <artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
   <version>2.2.1</version>
</dependency>

2.创建定时任务继承job类

 

public class HelloQuartz implements Job {

    @Override
    public void execute(JobExecutionContext jobExecutionContext) throws JobExecutionException {
        String format = new SimpleDateFormat("yy-MM-dd HH-mm-ss").format(new Date());
        System.out.println("炸弹爆炸，爆炸时间为："+format);
    }
}

3.创建执行类

       1.调度器Scheduler的创建；2.JobDetail实例的创建；3.Trigger实例的创建；

public class MySchedule {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws SchedulerException, InterruptedException {
        //1.创建调度器Scheduler
        Scheduler scheduler = new StdSchedulerFactory().getScheduler();
        //2.创建JobDetail实例，并绑定执行类
        JobDetail build = JobBuilder.newJob(HelloQuartz.class).withIdentity("Quartz1", "QuartzGroup1").build();
        //3.构建Trigger实例，
        //方式一：（不推荐）
//        SimpleTrigger build1 = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger().withIdentity("Trigger1", "QuartzTrigger1")
//                .startNow()
//                .withSchedule(SimpleScheduleBuilder.simpleSchedule().withIntervalInSeconds(1).repeatForever())
//                .build();
        //方式二，自定义corn表达式：（常用）
        CronTrigger build1 = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger().withIdentity("Trigger1", "QuartzTrigger1")
                .startNow()  //corn表达式生成地址：https://cron.qqe2.com/
                .withSchedule(CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule("5,15,25,35,45,55 * * * * ? *"))
                .build();
        //4.执行Quartz
        scheduler.scheduleJob(build, build1);
        scheduler.start();
        //5.利用TimeUnit实现延时操作
        TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(30);
        //6.关闭定时任务
        scheduler.shutdown();
        System.out.println("定时任务结束！");
    }
}