Linux开机自启程序如何配置方法二（较安全）

• 写一个需要开机自启动并能退出重启某可执行程序的脚本autostart.sh

#!/bin/sh -e
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=xxx/lib:xxx/plugin:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
while true;do
if test $(pgrep -f main|wc -l) -eq 0 
then
sudo ./main
fi
sleep 3 
done

• 写一个能后台调用autostart.sh的autostart.local

#!/bin/sh -e
nohup sh xxx/autostart.sh &

• 在/lib/systemd/system中写一个autostart.service文件调用autostart.local

[Unit]
Description=xxx/autostart.local Compatibility
ConditionFileIsExecutable=xxx/autostart.local
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=xxx/autostart.local start
TimeoutSec=0 
RemainAfterExit=yes
GuessMainPID=no

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
Alias=autostart

• 给予autostart.sh，autostart.service可执行权限

chmod +x autostart.sh
chmod +x autostart.service

• 开启服务

sudo systemctl start autostart.service

• 关联开机自启动

sudo systemctl enable autostart.service

• 查看服务状态

sudo systemctl status autostart.service

• 查看服务列表

sudo systemctl list-unit-files --type=service

• 卸载服务的bat脚本

 @echo 关闭后台自启动服务
ssh -tt %uname%@%uip% "sudo systemctl stop autostart.service"
@echo 关闭后台自启动服务开机自启
ssh -tt %uname%@%uip% "sudo systemctl disable autostart.service"
@echo 删除后台自启动服务生成的别名文件
ssh -tt %uname%@%uip% "sudo rm -rf /etc/systemd/system/autostart"
ssh -tt %uname%@%uip% "sudo rm -rf /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/autostart.service"
@echo 删除后台自启动服务原始文件
ssh -tt %uname%@%uip% "sudo rm -rf /lib/systemd/system/autostart.service"