Note: I have started to move some scripts and source code from this website to
GitHub.
This affects some or all of the scripts found on this page. They should be found under
github.com/ReneNyffenegger/development_misc/ ... base64.
I don't intend to maintain the scripts and or sources on this page any longer (so they might be outdated). But I will try to improve the code in the GitHub repository and accept Push Requests.
The cpp file
base64.cpp
/* base64.cpp and base64.h Copyright (C) 2004-2008 René Nyffenegger This source code is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied warranty. In no event will the author be held liable for any damages arising from the use of this software. Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it freely, subject to the following restrictions: 1. The origin of this source code must not be misrepresented; you must not claim that you wrote the original source code. If you use this source code in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be appreciated but is not required. 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be misrepresented as being the original source code. 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution. René Nyffenegger rene.nyffenegger@adp-gmbh.ch */ #include "base64.h" #include <iostream> static const std::string base64_chars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" "0123456789+/"; static inline bool is_base64(unsigned char c) { return (isalnum(c) || (c == '+') || (c == '/')); } std::string base64_encode(unsigned char const* bytes_to_encode, unsigned int in_len) { std::string ret; int i = 0; int j = 0; unsigned char char_array_3[3]; unsigned char char_array_4[4]; while (in_len--) { char_array_3[i++] = *(bytes_to_encode++); if (i == 3) { char_array_4[0] = (char_array_3[0] & 0xfc) >> 2; char_array_4[1] = ((char_array_3[0] & 0x03) << 4) + ((char_array_3[1] & 0xf0) >> 4); char_array_4[2] = ((char_array_3[1] & 0x0f) << 2) + ((char_array_3[2] & 0xc0) >> 6); char_array_4[3] = char_array_3[2] & 0x3f; for(i = 0; (i <4) ; i++) ret += base64_chars[char_array_4[i]]; i = 0; } } if (i) { for(j = i; j < 3; j++) char_array_3[j] = '\0'; char_array_4[0] = (char_array_3[0] & 0xfc) >> 2; char_array_4[1] = ((char_array_3[0] & 0x03) << 4) + ((char_array_3[1] & 0xf0) >> 4); char_array_4[2] = ((char_array_3[1] & 0x0f) << 2) + ((char_array_3[2] & 0xc0) >> 6); char_array_4[3] = char_array_3[2] & 0x3f; for (j = 0; (j < i + 1); j++) ret += base64_chars[char_array_4[j]]; while((i++ < 3)) ret += '='; } return ret; } std::string base64_decode(std::string const& encoded_string) { int in_len = encoded_string.size(); int i = 0; int j = 0; int in_ = 0; unsigned char char_array_4[4], char_array_3[3]; std::string ret; while (in_len-- && ( encoded_string[in_] != '=') && is_base64(encoded_string[in_])) { char_array_4[i++] = encoded_string[in_]; in_++; if (i ==4) { for (i = 0; i <4; i++) char_array_4[i] = base64_chars.find(char_array_4[i]); char_array_3[0] = (char_array_4[0] << 2) + ((char_array_4[1] & 0x30) >> 4); char_array_3[1] = ((char_array_4[1] & 0xf) << 4) + ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3c) >> 2); char_array_3[2] = ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3) << 6) + char_array_4[3]; for (i = 0; (i < 3); i++) ret += char_array_3[i]; i = 0; } } if (i) { for (j = i; j <4; j++) char_array_4[j] = 0; for (j = 0; j <4; j++) char_array_4[j] = base64_chars.find(char_array_4[j]); char_array_3[0] = (char_array_4[0] << 2) + ((char_array_4[1] & 0x30) >> 4); char_array_3[1] = ((char_array_4[1] & 0xf) << 4) + ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3c) >> 2); char_array_3[2] = ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3) << 6) + char_array_4[3]; for (j = 0; (j < i - 1); j++) ret += char_array_3[j]; } return ret; }
The header file
base64.h
#include <string> std::string base64_encode(unsigned char const* , unsigned int len); std::string base64_decode(std::string const& s);
The test file
#include "base64.h" #include <iostream> int main() { const std::string s = "ADP GmbH\nAnalyse Design & Programmierung\nGesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung" ; std::string encoded = base64_encode(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(s.c_str()), s.length()); std::string decoded = base64_decode(encoded); std::cout << "encoded: " << encoded << std::endl; std::cout << "decoded: " << decoded << std::endl; return 0; }
转帖:http://www.adp-gmbh.ch/cpp/common/base64.html
using namespace Gdiplus; // Using GDI+
Graphics graphics(hdc); // Get this however you get this
std::string encodedImage = "<Your Base64 Encoded String goes here>";
std::string decodedImage = base64_decode(encodedImage); // using the base64
// library I linked
DWORD imageSize = decodedImage.length();
HGLOBAL hMem = ::GlobalAlloc(GMEM_MOVEABLE, imageSize);
LPVOID pImage = ::GlobalLock(hMem);
memcpy(pImage, decodedImage.c_str(), imageSize);
IStream* pStream = NULL;
::CreateStreamOnHGlobal(hMem, FALSE, &pStream);
Image image(pStream);
graphics.DrawImage(&image, destRect);
pStream->Release();
GlobalUnlock(hMem);
GlobalFree(hMem);
转帖: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2746855/how-can-i-create-an-image-in-gdi-from-a-base64-encoded-string-in-c