【 CodeForces 599B 】 Spongebob and Joke

Spongebob and Joke

Time Limit:2000MS Memory Limit:262144KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u
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Status
Description
While Patrick was gone shopping, Spongebob decided to play a little trick on his friend. The naughty Sponge browsed through Patrick’s personal stuff and found a sequence a1, a2, …, am of length m, consisting of integers from 1 to n, not necessarily distinct. Then he picked some sequence f1, f2, …, fn of length n and for each number ai got number bi = fai. To finish the prank he erased the initial sequence ai.

It’s hard to express how sad Patrick was when he returned home from shopping! We will just say that Spongebob immediately got really sorry about what he has done and he is now trying to restore the original sequence. Help him do this or determine that this is impossible.

Input
The first line of the input contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 100 000) — the lengths of sequences fi and bi respectively.

The second line contains n integers, determining sequence f1, f2, …, fn (1 ≤ fi ≤ n).

The last line contains m integers, determining sequence b1, b2, …, bm(1 ≤ bi ≤ n).

Output
Print “Possible” if there is exactly one sequence ai, such that bi = fai for all i from 1 to m. Then print m integers a1, a2, …, am.

If there are multiple suitable sequences ai, print “Ambiguity”.

If Spongebob has made a mistake in his calculations and no suitable sequence ai exists, print “Impossible”.

Sample Input
Input
3 3
3 2 1
1 2 3
Output
Possible
3 2 1
Input
3 3
1 1 1
1 1 1
Output
Ambiguity
Input
3 3
1 2 1
3 3 3
Output
Impossible
Hint
In the first sample 3 is replaced by 1 and vice versa, while 2 never changes. The answer exists and is unique.

In the second sample all numbers are replaced by 1, so it is impossible to unambiguously restore the original sequence.

In the third sample fi ≠ 3 for all i, so no sequence ai transforms into such bi and we can say for sure that Spongebob has made a mistake.

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今天第二道错题，错误原因Time limit exceeded on test 6，超时了，自己感觉是算法不够好，但是不是特别清楚，还是先存着吧。

代码如下：

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#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

struct st{
    int place;
    int number;
}a[100000];

struct st2{
    int place[100];
    int number;
}b[100000];

int main()
{
    int n,m,i,j,flag;
    int k,count;
    scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
    for( i=0; i<n; i++ )
    {
        scanf("%d",&a[i].number);
        a[i].place=i+1;
    }
    for( i=0; i<m; i++ )
    {
        scanf("%d",&b[i].number);
    }   
    k = 0;
    for( i=0; i<m; i++ )
    {

        for( j=0; j<n; j++ )
        {
            if(  b[i].number == a[j].number )
            {
                if( b[i].place[0] != 0 )
                {
                    b[i].place[1] = a[j].place;
                }
                else b[i].place[0] = a[j].place;
            }
        }
    }
        flag = 1;
        for( i=0; i<m; i++ )
        {
            if( b[i].place[0] == 0 )
            {
                flag = 0;break;
            }
            if( b[i].place[1] != 0 )
            {
                flag = 2;break;
            }
        }
        if( flag == 0 )
        printf("Impossible\n");
        else if( flag == 2 )
        printf("Ambiguity\n");
        else
        {
            printf("Possible\n");
            for( i=0; i<m; i++ )
            {
                if( i == m-1)
                 printf("%d",b[i].place[0]);
                else printf("%d ",b[i].place[0]);
            }
        }
    return 0;
}