基于springboot+bootstrap+mysql+redis搭建一套完整的权限架构【二】【整合springSecurity】

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-28 15:16:57 发布

绝影邪

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-28 15:16:57 发布

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若需要整合我们的springSecurity，一种是直接使用springSecurity自带的权限架构，另外一种是使用我们自己设计的数据架构，本文所阐述的就是使用自己设计的RBAC权限架构,因此我们要事先设计好用户权限架构的PDM如下图所示，并创建我们的数据库：数据库名：hyll_springboot，以及我们的三张表：user、user_role、user_associate_role：

接着打开我们的工程新建如下工程的目录：

接着在我们的sys包底下新建entity和dao这两个包：

同时打开我们的pom.xml引入该工程所需要的所有依赖，接着我们的IDEA会弹出一个框，我们点击import就自动会去maven给我们下载依赖，若你有自己的私有maven则将其指向自己的私有maven，若这边有缺少不懂的直接去我的第一章的github上的源代码中自己去copy下来：

<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<mysql.version>5.1.41</mysql.version>
<guava.version>18.0</guava.version>
<org.mapstruct.version>1.1.0.Final</org.mapstruct.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>

<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.1.3</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
<artifactId>mapstruct-jdk8</artifactId>
<version>${org.mapstruct.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
<artifactId>mapstruct-processor</artifactId>
<version>${org.mapstruct.version}</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>javax.inject</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.inject</artifactId>
<version>1</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.json-lib</groupId>
<artifactId>json-lib</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
<classifier>jdk15</classifier>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.thymeleaf.extras</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity4</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>net.sourceforge.nekohtml</groupId>
<artifactId>nekohtml</artifactId>
<version>1.9.22</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-redis</artifactId>
<version>1.3.8.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-cache</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
<artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-rest</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>${mysql.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
<artifactId>guava</artifactId>
<version>${guava.version}</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
<version>1.3.5.RELEASE</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.xiaoleilu</groupId>
<artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
<version>3.0.9</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>2.6.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
<version>2.6.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.vaadin.external.google</groupId>
<artifactId>android-json</artifactId>
<version>0.0.20131108.vaadin1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>

同时在我们的entity包底下新建我们刚刚的三个实体：

/**
*@author linzf
**/
public class User implements UserDetails {
public User(){
super();
}
public User(int id){
this.id = id;
}
private int id;
private String login;
private String password;
private String userName;
private String address;
private String job;
private long groupId;
private Date birthDate;
private String city;
private String district;
private String province;
private String streetAddress;
private String state;
private String type;
private Date lastLoginDate;
// 用户角色信息
private List<UserRole> roles;
// 权限集合数据
private String roleArray;
public String getRoleArray() {
return roleArray;
}
public void setRoleArray(String roleArray) {
this.roleArray = roleArray;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getLogin() {
return login;
}
public void setLogin(String login) {
this.login = login;
}
@Override
public Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> getAuthorities() {
List<GrantedAuthority> auths = new ArrayList<GrantedAuthority>();
if(this.getRoles()!=null){
List<UserRole> roles=this.getRoles();
for(UserRole role:roles){
if(role.getName()!=null){
auths.add(new SimpleGrantedAuthority(role.getName()));
}
}
}
return auths;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
@Override
public String getUsername() {
return this.getUserName();
}
@Override
public boolean isAccountNonExpired() {
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean isAccountNonLocked() {
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean isCredentialsNonExpired() {
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean isEnabled() {
return true;
}
public List<UserRole> getRoles() {
return roles;
}
public void setRoles(List<UserRole> roles) {
this.roles = roles;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public String getUserName() {
return userName;
}
public void setUserName(String userName) {
this.userName = userName;
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
public String getJob() {
return job;
}
public void setJob(String job) {
this.job = job;
}
public long getGroupId() {
return groupId;
}
public void setGroupId(long groupId) {
this.groupId = groupId;
}
public Date getBirthDate() {
return birthDate;
}
public void setBirthDate(Date birthDate) {
this.birthDate = birthDate;
}
public String getCity() {
return city;
}
public void setCity(String city) {
this.city = city;
}
public String getDistrict() {
return district;
}
public void setDistrict(String district) {
this.district = district;
}
public String getProvince() {
return province;
}
public void setProvince(String province) {
this.province = province;
}
public String getStreetAddress() {
return streetAddress;
}
public void setStreetAddress(String streetAddress) {
this.streetAddress = streetAddress;
}
public String getState() {
return state;
}
public void setState(String state) {
this.state = state;
}
public String getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
public Date getLastLoginDate() {
return lastLoginDate;
}
public void setLastLoginDate(Date lastLoginDate) {
this.lastLoginDate = lastLoginDate;
}
/**
* 功能描述：组装角色数据集合
* @param roleArray
*/
public void packagingRoles(String roleArray){
List<UserRole> roles = new ArrayList<UserRole>();
if(roleArray!=null){
UserRole userRole = null;
for(String roleId:roleArray.split(",")){
if(!roleId.isEmpty()){
userRole = new UserRole();
userRole.setId(Long.parseLong(roleId));
roles.add(userRole);
}
}
}
this.setRoles(roles);
}
}

/**
*@author linzf
**/
public class UserRole {
private long id;
private String name;
private String roleName;
public long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getRoleName() {
return roleName;
}
public void setRoleName(String roleName) {
this.roleName = roleName;
}
}

/**
*@author linzf
**/
public class UserAssociateRole {
private int userId;
private long roleId;
public UserAssociateRole(){
super();
}
public UserAssociateRole(int userId,long roleId){
this.userId = userId;
this.roleId = roleId;
}
public int getUserId() {
return userId;
}
public void setUserId(int userId) {
this.userId = userId;
}
public long getRoleId() {
return roleId;
}
public void setRoleId(long roleId) {
this.roleId = roleId;
}
}

接着我们在dao包里面创建以下的接口：

/**
*@author linzf
**/
public interface UserDao {
/**
* 功能描述：根据账号来获取用户信息
* @param login
* @return
*/
User findByLogin(String login);
}

接着我们引入我们的mybatis配置以及我们的security和快速切换环境配置，首先在我们的application.properties底下增加以下配置：

spring.profiles.active=dev
#配置放行的目录和方法
security.ignored=/api/*,/css/*,/js/*,/images/*,/fonts/*,/font-awesome/*
#表示对thymeleaf模板不再是用默认的HTML5标准来做严格限制
spring.thymeleaf.mode = LEGACYHTML5
#配置mybatis的扫描的包的文件的入口
mybatis.config-locations=classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mybatis/mapper/*.xml

同时在我们的resource目录底下创建一个目录mybatis并在该目录底下创建一个文件mybatis-config.xml和mapper目录如下所示：

mybatis-config.xml代码如下所示：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<typeAliases>
<typeAlias alias="Integer" type="java.lang.Integer" />
<typeAlias alias="Long" type="java.lang.Long" />
<typeAlias alias="HashMap" type="java.util.HashMap" />
<typeAlias alias="LinkedHashMap" type="java.util.LinkedHashMap" />
<typeAlias alias="ArrayList" type="java.util.ArrayList" />
<typeAlias alias="LinkedList" type="java.util.LinkedList" />
</typeAliases>
</configuration>

同时在我们的resource目录底下创建我们的application-dev.properties文件信息如下：

server.port = 8080
#数据库连接配置
spring.datasource.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://10.6.71.236:3306/hyll_springboot?characterEncoding=utf-8
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=haoyunll123

接着我们在resource/mapper目录底下创建一个mybatis_user.xml内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.csdn.demo.sys.dao.UserDao">

<resultMap type="com.csdn.demo.sys.entity.User" id="UserLoginMap">
<id property="id" column="id"/>
<result property="login" column="login"/>
<result property="password" column="password"/>
<result property="userName" column="user_name"/>
<result property="address" column="address"/>
<result property="job" column="job"/>
<result property="groupId" column="group_id"/>
<result property="birthDate" column="birth_date"/>
<result property="city" column="city"/>
<result property="district" column="district"/>
<result property="province" column="province"/>
<result property="streetAddress" column="street_address"/>
<result property="state" column="state"/>
<result property="type" column="type"/>
<result property="lastLoginDate" column="last_login_date"/>
<collection property="roles" ofType="com.csdn.demo.sys.entity.UserRole" javaType="java.util.ArrayList">
<result column="user_role_id" property="id" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
<result column="name" property="name" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
<result column="role_name" property="roleName" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
</collection>
</resultMap>

<select id="findByLogin" parameterType="java.lang.String" resultMap="UserLoginMap">
select u.*,ur.id as user_role_id,ur.name,ur.role_name from user u inner join user_associate_role uar on u.id = uar.user_id inner join user_role ur on uar.role_id = ur.id where u.login = #{login}
</select>
</mapper>

接着开始我们的springsecurity的配置，找到我们的config包在该包底下我们创建一个security和mybatis包如下所示：

接着在我们的security增加以下三个类分别是（CustomPasswordEncoder：密码加密类；CustomUserService：登陆逻辑重写类；WebSecurityConfig：security实现配置类）：

/**
* spring-security登陆的密码进行MD5加密传到数据库
*/
public class CustomPasswordEncoder implements PasswordEncoder {
@Override
public String encode(CharSequence rawPassword) {
Md5PasswordEncoder encoder = new Md5PasswordEncoder();
return encoder.encodePassword(rawPassword.toString(), "hyll");
}
@Override
public boolean matches(CharSequence rawPassword, String encodedPassword) {
Md5PasswordEncoder encoder = new Md5PasswordEncoder();
return encoder.isPasswordValid(encodedPassword, rawPassword.toString(), "hyll");
}
}

/**
* Created by Administrator on 2017/8/4 0004.
*/
public class CustomUserService implements UserDetailsService {
@Inject
private UserDao userDao;
@Override
public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String s) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
User user = userDao.findByLogin(s);
if(user == null){
throw new UsernameNotFoundException("用户名不存在");
}
// 自定义错误的文章说明的地址：http://blog.csdn.net/z69183787/article/details/21190639?locationNum=1&fps=1
if(user.getState().equalsIgnoreCase("0")){
throw new LockedException("用户账号被冻结，无法登陆请联系管理员！");
}
return user;
}
}

/**
* 实现Security的配置
*/
@Configuration
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled=true)
public class WebSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Bean
UserDetailsService customUserService(){
return new CustomUserService();
}
@Bean
PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder(){
return new CustomPasswordEncoder();
}
@Override
protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
auth.userDetailsService(customUserService()).passwordEncoder(passwordEncoder());
}
@Override
protected AuthenticationManager authenticationManager() throws Exception {
return super.authenticationManager();
}
/**
* 描述：csrf().disable()为了关闭跨域访问的限制，若不关闭则websocket无法与后台进行连接
* @param http
* @throws Exception
*/
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.headers().frameOptions().disable();
http.csrf().disable().authorizeRequests()
.anyRequest().authenticated()
.and()
.formLogin()
.loginPage("/login")
.defaultSuccessUrl("/main")
.failureUrl("/login?error=true")
.permitAll()
.and()
.logout()
.logoutSuccessUrl("/login").
permitAll();
}
}

接着我们在mybatis包底下新增MyBatisConfig配置类如下所示【MapperScan扫描的是我们的dao接口的存放路径，因此此处大家一定要注意自己的dao包的路径是否正确，否则会导致调用dao方法出错】：

@Configuration
@MapperScan("com.csdn.demo.*.dao")
public class MyBatisConfig {
}

接着在我们的config目录底下创建我们的WebMvcConfig配置文件如下所示：

/**
* 类描述：springMVC的配置
*/
@Configuration
public class WebMvcConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
/**
* 重写方法描述：实现在url中输入相应的地址的时候直接跳转到某个地址
* @param registry
*/
@Override
public void addViewControllers(ViewControllerRegistry registry) {
registry.addViewController("/login").setViewName("login");
registry.addViewController("/main").setViewName("main");
registry.addViewController("/error").setViewName("error");
}
}

每次我们在maven重新import的时候我们需要重新将以下的一个配置重新设定下，否则我们的工程将无法运行起来如图所示【file->project Structure】：

到此处我们的整个基础工程已经构建完成，我们可以直接将该工程运行起来，访问http://127.0.0.1:8080/login,由于还没有引入bootstrap因此整个页面显得不叫的丑，后续将bootstrap引入那么你们就会发现我们的页面越来越漂亮,运行效果如下图所示：

到此处我们的工程已经上次成功了，我会将本章的代码直接上传到github，大家可以直接下载下来并运行该代码，请大家在运行的时候先把整篇文章过一遍再运行，下一章将讲解如何整合swagger2以及druid这两个配置，本章代码的github地址是：https://github.com/185594-5-27/csdndemo/tree/base-demo，大家在导入项目的时候记得要将版本切换到base-demo版本这个版本才是本章的代码。

上一篇文章地址：基于springboot+bootstrap+mysql+redis搭建一套完整的权限架构【一】【构建工程】

下一篇文章地址：基于springboot+bootstrap+mysql+redis搭建一套完整的权限架构【三】【整合swagger2和druid】

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