一、发送Get请求
import java.net.*; import java.io.*; public class URLSender { /** * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { try { Socket socket = new Socket("www.nwu.edu.cn", 80); boolean autoflush = true; PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), autoflush); BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream())); //send an HTTP request to the web server out.println("GET / HTTP/1.1"); out.println("Host: nwu.edu.cn"); out.println("Connection: Close"); out.println(); //read the response boolean loop = true; StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(8096); while (loop) { if (in.ready()) { int i = 0; while (i != -1) { i = in.read(); sb.append((char) i); } loop = false; } //Thread.currentThread().sleep(50); } //display the response to the out console System.out.println(sb.toString()); socket.close(); } catch (UnknownHostException e) { System.err.println("Don't know about host: Victest."); System.exit(1); } catch (IOException e) { System.err.println("Couldn't get I/O for " + "the connection to: Victest."); System.exit(1); } } }
2、用Socket发送一个POST请求
try {
// Construct data
String data = URLEncoder.encode("key1", "UTF-8") + "=" + URLEncoder.encode("value1", "UTF-8");
data += "&" + URLEncoder.encode("key2", "UTF-8") + "=" + URLEncoder.encode("value2", "UTF-8");
// Create a socket to the host
String hostname = "hostname.com";
int port = 80;
InetAddress addr = InetAddress.getByName(hostname);
Socket socket = new Socket(addr, port);
// Send header
String path = "/servlet/SomeServlet";
BufferedWriter wr = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), "UTF8"));
wr.write("POST "+path+" HTTP/1.0\r\n");
wr.write("Content-Length: "+data.length()+"\r\n");
wr.write("Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n");
wr.write("\r\n");
// Send data
wr.write(data);
wr.flush();
// Get response
BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null) {
// Process line...
}
wr.close();
rd.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
}