JAVA获取本地IP

通过命令获取IP

本文获取的是 项目所在系统的IP（本地IP）

本地IP分为两个：局域网IP 和 公网IP 。下面是具体的代码实现（Windows 和 Linux 均适用）。。

测试代码

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author yy
 * @date 2022/2/16
 */
public class IPTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        System.out.println(IPTest.getInterIP1());
        System.out.println(IPTest.getInterIP2());
        System.out.println(IPTest.getInterIP3());
    }

    public static String getInterIP1() throws Exception {
        return InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress();
    }

    public static String getInterIP2() throws SocketException {
        String localip = null;// 本地IP，如果没有配置外网IP则返回它
        String netip = null;// 外网IP
        Enumeration<NetworkInterface> netInterfaces;
        netInterfaces = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
        InetAddress ip = null;
        boolean finded = false;// 是否找到外网IP
        while (netInterfaces.hasMoreElements() && !finded) {
            NetworkInterface ni = netInterfaces.nextElement();
            Enumeration<InetAddress> address = ni.getInetAddresses();
            while (address.hasMoreElements()) {
                ip = address.nextElement();
                if (!ip.isSiteLocalAddress() && !ip.isLoopbackAddress() && ip.getHostAddress().indexOf(":") == -1) {// 外网IP
                    netip = ip.getHostAddress();
                    finded = true;
                    break;
                } else if (ip.isSiteLocalAddress() && !ip.isLoopbackAddress() && ip.getHostAddress().indexOf(":") == -1) {// 内网IP
                    localip = ip.getHostAddress();
                }
            }
        }
        if (netip != null && !"".equals(netip)) {
            return netip;
        } else {
            return localip;
        }
    }
	
    public static String getInterIP3() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
    	//通过命令获取外网ip
        String command = "curl -L ip.tool.lu";
        String[] commandSplit = command.split(" ");
        List<String> lcommand = new ArrayList<String>();
        for (int i = 0; i < commandSplit.length; i++) {
            lcommand.add(commandSplit[i]);
        }

        ProcessBuilder processBuilder = new ProcessBuilder(lcommand);
        processBuilder.redirectErrorStream(true);
        Process p = processBuilder.start();
        InputStream is = p.getInputStream();
        BufferedReader bs = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));

        p.waitFor();
        if (p.exitValue() != 0) {
            //说明命令执行失败
            //可以进入到错误处理步骤中
        }
        String line = null;
        while ((line = bs.readLine()) != null) {
            if(line.startsWith("当前IP:")){
                return line.replace("当前IP:","").trim();
            }
        }
        return "";
    }
}

参考地址：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37171353/article/details/105480375
参考地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/bencakes/p/6139477.html
直接使用：curl icanhazip.com