mysql 6条有用的语句-CSDN博客

1. 计算年数

你想通过生日来计算这个人有几岁了。

SELECT DATE_FORMAT(FROM_DAYS(TO_DAYS(now()) - TO_DAYS(@dateofbirth))， '%Y') + 0; 
2. 两个时间的差

取得两个 datetime 值的差。假设 dt1 和 dt2 是 datetime 类型，其格式为 ‘yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss’，那么它们之间所差的秒数为：

UNIX_TIMESTAMP( dt2 ) - UNIX_TIMESTAMP( dt1 ) 
除以60就是所差的分钟数，除以3600就是所差的小时数，再除以24就是所差的天数。

3. 显示某一列出现过N次的值

SELECT id 
FROM tbl 
GROUP BY id 
HAVING COUNT(*) = N; 
4. 计算两个日子间的工作日

所谓工作日就是除出周六周日和节假日。

SELECT COUNT(*) 
FROM calendar 
WHERE d BETWEEN Start AND Stop 
AND DAYOFWEEK(d) NOT IN(1,7) 
AND holiday=0; 
5. 查找表中的主键

SELECT k.column_name 
FROM information_schema.table_constraints t 
JOIN information_schema.key_column_usage k 
USING (constraint_name,table_schema,table_name) 
WHERE t.constraint_type='PRIMARY KEY' 
AND t.table_schema='db' 
AND t.table_name=tbl' 
6. 查看你的数库有多大

ELECT 
table_schema AS 'Db Name', 
Round( Sum( data_length + index_length ) / 1024 / 1024, 3 ) AS 'Db Size (MB)', 
Round( Sum( data_free ) / 1024 / 1024, 3 ) AS 'Free Space (MB)' 
FROM information_schema.tables 
GROUP BY table_schema ;

select  sum(CASE when calltimes > 0 then 1 else  0 end) total,tu.id as uid, CONCAT(tu.name,"(",tu.phone_num,")") as name, sum(CASE t.end_result when 4 then 1 else 0 end) totals 
from $tableName$ t LEFT JOIN t_user tu on t.uid=tu.id  
where t.ctime > DATE_FORMAT(now(),'%Y-%m-%d 00:00:00') and t.agentid=#agentId# 
<isNotEmpty prepend="and" property="uids">
    t.uid in
     <iterate property="uids" conjunction="," open="(" close=")">
     #uids[]#
     </iterate>
  </isNotEmpty>
  <isNotEmpty prepend="and" property="itemId">
    t.itemId=#itemId#
  </isNotEmpty> 
group by t.uid having total>0
order by totals desc,total desc