static_cast与强制类型转换的区别

一句话总结：static_cast在编译时会进行类型检查，而强制转换不会。

zhaojunyandeMacBook-Pro:~ zhaojunyan$ g++ -o sc sc.cpp 

sc.cpp:19:9: error: static_cast from 'A *' to 'B *', which are not related by

      inheritance, is not allowed

        B* p = static_cast<B*>(&a);

               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

1 error generated.

zhaojunyandeMacBook-Pro:~ zhaojunyan$ cat sc.cpp 

#include <iostream>

class A

{

public:

A(){}

~A(){}

};

class B

{

public:

B(){}

~B(){}

};

int main()

{

A a;

B* p1 = (B*)(&a);

B* p = static_cast<B*>(&a);

return 0;

}

zhaojunyandeMacBook-Pro:~ zhaojunyan$