上拉加载和下拉刷新(XListView)

首先添加权限和依赖:联网权限，Gosn依赖和ImageLoader依赖。上拉加载和下拉刷新需要XListView这个需要从github官网下载并封装一个Library然后添加到依赖里

上述弄好之后创建一个类继承APPlication

import android.app.Application;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.ImageLoader;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.ImageLoaderConfiguration;

//创建一个类继承Application
public class MyApp extends Application {
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        //初始化ImageLoader框架:链式开发
        ImageLoaderConfiguration configuration= new ImageLoaderConfiguration.Builder(this).build();
        //给ImageLoader配置参数
        ImageLoader.getInstance().init(configuration);
    }
}
在MainActivity里实现XListView.（你自己封装的Library）它会重写两个方法分别是onRefresh()[下拉刷新方法]和onLoadMore()[上拉加载方法]

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.bwie.xlistviewlibrary.View.XListView;
import com.example.think.myapplication.JAVABean.JAVABean;
import com.example.think.myapplication.Utils.Utils;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.ImageLoader;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements XListView.IXListViewListener{

    private XListView xlv;
    String uriString="https://api.tianapi.com/wxnew/?key=8d6e3228d25298f13af4fc40ce6c9679&num=10&page=1";
   List<JAVABean.NewslistBean> list=new ArrayList<>();
    private MyAdapter my;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        //找到控件
        xlv = (XListView)findViewById(R.id.lv);
        //调用网络判断
        int netPyte = Utils.getNetPyte(this);
        if (netPyte==1) {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"当前正在使用WiFi网络",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            //添加适配器
            my = new MyAdapter();
            xlv.setAdapter(my);
            //调用异步加载方法
            initAsy();
            //让XListView有上拉加载的功能
            xlv.setPullLoadEnable(true);
            //接口回掉要把实现类设置进去
            xlv.setXListViewListener(this);
        }if (netPyte==0){

        }
    }
    //异步加载方法
    public void initAsy(){
    new MyAsyncTask().execute(uriString);
    }

    //异步加载类
    public class MyAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<String,Void,String>{
        //子线程
        @Override
        protected String doInBackground(String... strings) {
            String string = strings[0];
            String str = Utils.NetJson(string);
            return str;
        }
        //主线程
        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
            super.onPostExecute(s);
            //实例化Gson
            Gson gson = new Gson();
            //把Josn文件封装成JAVA对象
            JAVABean javaBean = gson.fromJson(s, JAVABean.class);
            //通过JAVA对象获取值
            List<JAVABean.NewslistBean> newslist = javaBean.getNewslist();
            //把一个集合添加到另一个集合中
            list.addAll(newslist);
            //刷新ListView页面
            my.notifyDataSetChanged();
            // 让刷新头 或者刷新底部ui返回;
            stop();
        }
    }
    //下拉刷新
    @Override
    public void onRefresh() {
        //清除数据
        //list.clear();
        //调用异步加载方法
        initAsy();

    }
    //上拉加载
    @Override
    public void onLoadMore() {
        //调用异步加载方法
        initAsy();
    }

  // 让刷新头 或者刷新底部ui返回;
    public void stop(){        xlv.stopLoadMore();//停止上拉加载更多        xlv.stopRefresh();//停止刷新        xlv.setRefreshTime("刚刚");    }    //适配器类    class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter{        @Override        public int getCount() {            return list.size();        }        @Override        public Object getItem(int i) {            return list.get(i);        }        @Override        public long getItemId(int i) {            return i;        }        //返回视图        @Override        public View getView(int i, View view, ViewGroup viewGroup) {            ViewHadler vh=null;            //优化            if (view == null) {                //实例化ViewHadler                 vh=new ViewHadler();                 //把布局文件转成View                view = View.inflate(MainActivity.this, R.layout.activity, null);                //找到控件                vh.tv=view.findViewById(R.id.tv);                vh.im=view.findViewById(R.id.im);                //把ViewHadler放到容器里                view.setTag(vh);            }else {                //从容器里取出                vh = (ViewHadler)view.getTag();            }            //赋值            vh.tv.setText(list.get(i).getTitle());            //调用图片异步加载            new MyBitmap(vh.im).execute(list.get(i).getPicUrl());            return view;        }    }
  //优化
 public class ViewHadler{            TextView tv;            ImageView im;    }    //图片异步加载类    private class MyBitmap extends AsyncTask<String,Void,String>{         ImageView im;        public MyBitmap(ImageView im) {            this.im=im;        }        //子线程        @Override        protected String doInBackground(String... strings) {            String string = strings[0];            return string;        }        //主线程        @Override        protected void onPostExecute(String s) {            super.onPostExecute(s);            ImageLoader.getInstance().displayImage(s,im);        }    }}

下面的都是工具类:

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

public class Utils {
    //Json解析方法
    public static String NetJson(String uriStrng){
        try {
            //URL对象封装接口字符串
            URL url=new URL(uriStrng);
            //用URL打开连接,返回HttpConnection
            HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            //设置超时时间
            urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(8000);
            //获取状态码
            int responseCode = urlConnection.getResponseCode();
            if (responseCode == 200) {
                //通过HttpURLConnection获取字节流
                InputStream inputStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
                //把字节流转成缓冲字符流
                BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
                //获取StringBuilder
                StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
                //变量
                String st="";
                while ((st=br.readLine())!=null){
                    sb.append(st);
                }
                return sb.toString();
            }else {

            }
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return "";
    }
    //图片解析方法
    public static Bitmap NetBitmap(String uriString) {
        try {
            //通过URL对象封装接口字符串
            URL url = new URL(uriString);
            //用URL打开链接
            HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            //设置链接超时时间
            urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(8000);
            //获取状态码
            int responseCode = urlConnection.getResponseCode();
            //判断状态码
            if (responseCode == 200) {
                //通过HttpURLConnection获取字节流
                InputStream inputStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
                //通过图片工具类加工图片
                Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream);
                return bitmap;//返回图片
            } else {

            }
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    //判断是否有网络方法
    public static int getNetPyte(Context context){
        //变量
        int mState=-1;//-1没有网络
        //获取ConnectivityManager
        ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
        //获取网络连接的信息
        NetworkInfo activeNetworkInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
        //判断是否有网络
        if (activeNetworkInfo == null) {
            return mState;
        }
        //获取网络状态
        int type = activeNetworkInfo.getType();
        //判断是否是蜂窝网络
        if (type == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) {
            mState=0;
        }else if (type == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) {//判断是否是wifi网络
            mState=1;
        }
        return mState;
    }

}