一、版本
springboot1.5.2
Redis4.0.10
二、集群状况
模式:Cluster 集群
密码:有
三、依赖包
<!--整合redis集群-->
<!--默认继承lettuce,切换成jedis需要排除依赖-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>io.lettuce</groupId>
<artifactId>lettuce-core</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
<artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
</dependency>
spring-boot-starter-data-redis版本是1.5.2
spring-data-redis版本是1.8.1(由spring-boot-starter-data-redis引入)
jedis版本是2.9.0
四、配置
#redis cluster
spring.redis.cluster.nodes=10.10.2.89:6379,10.10.2.89:6380,10.10.2.90:6379,10.10.2.90:6380,10.10.2.91:6379,10.10.2.91:6380
spring.redis.cluster.password =testpwd
spring.redis.cluster.timeout=2000
spring.redis.cluster.max-redirects=8
五、定义RedisTemplate
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisClusterConfiguration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisNode;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig;
@Configuration
@EnableCaching
public class RedisConfig {
//------------------redis集群配置--------------------------//
//redis集群节点列表
@Value("${spring.redis.cluster.nodes}")
private String clusterNodes;
//redis集群连接超时时间
@Value("${spring.redis.cluster.timeout}")
private Long timeout;
//redis集群最大连接次数
@Value("${spring.redis.cluster.max-redirects}")
private int redirects;
//redis集群连接密码
@Value("${spring.redis.cluster.password}")
private String redisClusterPwd;
//--------------------------------------------//
@Bean(name = "myRedisTemplate")
public RedisTemplate<String, String> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {
//序列化方式 使用Jackson2JsonRedisSerialize替换默认序列化(默认采用的是JDK序列化,虽然可以用,但是在redis内存的是乱码,不能可视化)
/**
* 1,用StringRedisSerializer进行序列化的值,在Java和Redis中保存的内容是一样的
* 2,用Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer进行序列化的值,在Redis中保存的内容,比Java中多了一对双引号。
* 3,用JdkSerializationRedisSerializer进行序列化的值,对于Key-Value的Value来说,是在Redis中是不可读的。对于Hash的Value来说,比Java的内容多了一些字符。
*/
Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);
ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);
//最终操作工具
StringRedisTemplate template = new StringRedisTemplate();
template.setConnectionFactory(factory);
template.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());//key是原始值
template.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);//value多了双引号
template.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());//key是原始值
template.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);//value多了双引号
/**必须执行这个函数,初始化RedisTemplate*/
template.afterPropertiesSet();
return template;
}
@Bean(name="factory")
public RedisConnectionFactory factory(RedisClusterConfiguration clusterConfig){
JedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory=new JedisConnectionFactory(clusterConfig);
String redisPassword = redisClusterPwd;
redisConnectionFactory.setPassword(redisPassword);
redisConnectionFactory.setPoolConfig(createJedisPoolConfig());
redisConnectionFactory.setTimeout(timeout.intValue());
redisConnectionFactory.setUsePool(true);
return redisConnectionFactory;
}
@Bean(name="clusterConfig")
public RedisClusterConfiguration clusterConfig(){
RedisClusterConfiguration config = new RedisClusterConfiguration();
String[] nodes = clusterNodes.split(",");
for(String node : nodes){
String[] host = node.split(":");
RedisNode redis = new RedisNode(host[0], Integer.parseInt(host[1]));
config.addClusterNode(redis);
}
config.setMaxRedirects(redirects);
return config;
}
public JedisPoolConfig createJedisPoolConfig(){
JedisPoolConfig config = new JedisPoolConfig();
//连接耗尽时是否阻塞, false报异常,ture阻塞直到超时, 默认true
config.setBlockWhenExhausted(false);
//设置的逐出策略类名, 默认DefaultEvictionPolicy(当连接超过最大空闲时间,或连接数超过最大空闲连接数)
config.setEvictionPolicyClassName("org.apache.commons.pool2.impl.DefaultEvictionPolicy");
//是否启用pool的jmx管理功能, 默认true
config.setJmxEnabled(true);
//MBean ObjectName = new ObjectName("org.apache.commons.pool2:type=GenericObjectPool,name=" + "pool" + i); 默 认为"pool", JMX不熟,具体不知道是干啥的...默认就好.
config.setJmxNamePrefix("pool");
//是否启用后进先出, 默认true
config.setLifo(true);
//最大空闲连接数, 默认8个
config.setMaxIdle(2000);
//最大连接数, 默认8个
config.setMaxTotal(5000);
//获取连接时的最大等待毫秒数(如果设置为阻塞时BlockWhenExhausted),如果超时就抛异常, 小于零:阻塞不确定的时间, 默认-1
config.setMaxWaitMillis(10000);
//逐出连接的最小空闲时间 默认1800000毫秒(30分钟)
config.setMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis(1800000);
//最小空闲连接数, 默认0
config.setMinIdle(0);
//每次逐出检查时 逐出的最大数目 如果为负数就是 : 1/abs(n), 默认3
config.setNumTestsPerEvictionRun(3);
//对象空闲多久后逐出, 当空闲时间>该值 且 空闲连接>最大空闲数 时直接逐出,不再根据MinEvictableIdleTimeMillis判断 (默认逐出策略)
config.setSoftMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis(1800000);
//在获取连接的时候检查有效性, 默认false
config.setTestOnBorrow(false);
//在空闲时检查有效性, 默认false
config.setTestWhileIdle(false);
//逐出扫描的时间间隔(毫秒) 如果为负数,则不运行逐出线程, 默认-1
config.setTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis(-1);
return config;
}
}
六、引用注入
@Autowired
@Qualifier("myRedisTemplate")
private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;