notepad++查看二进制文件，wav文件读取

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-03 11:03:39 发布

PC1022

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-03 11:03:39 发布

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分类专栏：文件处理

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/PC1022/article/details/108244724

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1.使用notepad ++ 读取二进制文件

notepad++ 软件-》插件-》打开插件文件夹。

把下载的HexEditor.dll放在新建的HexEditor文件夹中。就可以使用notepad++查看二进制文件。

2.标准wav文件头格式

typedef struct WAV_HEADER{
  char        RIFF[4];    // RIFF Header   Magic header
  unsigned long    ChunkSize;   // RIFF Chunk Size
  char        WAVE[4];    // WAVE Header
  char        fmt[4];     // FMT header
  unsigned long    Subchunk1Size; // Size of the fmt chunk
  unsigned short   AudioFormat;  // Audio format 1=PCM,6=mulaw,7=alaw, 257=IBM Mu-Law, 258=IBM A-Law, 259=ADPCM
  unsigned short   NumOfChan;   // Number of channels 1=Mono 2=Sterio
  unsigned long    SamplesPerSec; // Sampling Frequency in Hz
  unsigned long    bytesPerSec;  // bytes per second
  unsigned short   blockAlign;   // 2=16-bit mono, 4=16-bit stereo
  unsigned short   bitsPerSample; // Number of bits per sample
  char        Subchunk2ID[4]; // "data" string
  unsigned long    Subchunk2Size; // Sampled data length

}wav_hdr;
typedef struct WAV_HEADER_CHAR{
  char        RIFF[4];    // RIFF Header   Magic header
  char        ChunkSize[4];   // RIFF Chunk Size
  char        WAVE[4];    // WAVE Header
  char        fmt[4];     // FMT header
  char        Subchunk1Size[4]; // Size of the fmt chunk
  char        AudioFormat[2];  // Audio format 1=PCM,6=mulaw,7=alaw, 257=IBM Mu-Law, 258=IBM A-Law, 259=ADPCM
  char        NumOfChan[2];   // Number of channels 1=Mono 2=Sterio
  char        SamplesPerSec[4]; // Sampling Frequency in Hz
  char        bytesPerSec[4];  // bytes per second
  char        blockAlign[2];   // 2=16-bit mono, 4=16-bit stereo
  char        bitsPerSample[2]; // Number of bits per sample
  char        Subchunk2ID[4]; // "data" string
  char        Subchunk2Size[4]; // Sampled data length

}wav_hdr_char;

3.修改data内容

           for (int flag = 0;flag <=(wavHeader.ChunkSize - 36) ;)
            {
                if(flag == 0)
                {
                    fwrite(&wavHeader_char,sizeof(wav_hdr_char),1,output_wavFile);
                    flag+=4;
                    cout <<"FLAG :"<<flag<<endl;
                    fseek(wavFile,sizeof(wav_hdr_char),0);
                }
                else {
                    if(channel == "R")
                    {
                        char somedata[4];
                         fread(&somedata,sizeof(somedata),1,wavFile);
                         printf("%02x,%02x,%02x,%02x \n",somedata[0],somedata[1],somedata[2],somedata[3]);
                         somedata[0] =0x00;
                         somedata[1] =0x00;
                         fwrite(&somedata,sizeof(somedata),1,output_wavFile);
                          flag+=4;
                         cout <<"FLAG : "<<flag<<endl;
                    }
                    else if (channel == "L")
                    {
                        char somedata[4];
                         fread(&somedata,sizeof(somedata),1,wavFile);
                         printf("%02x,%02x,%02x,%02x \n",somedata[0],somedata[1],somedata[2],somedata[3]);
                         somedata[2] =0x00;
                         somedata[3] =0x00;
                         fwrite(&somedata,sizeof(somedata),1,output_wavFile);
                          flag+=4;
                         cout <<"FLAG : "<<flag<<endl;
                    }
                    else {
                        printf("error\n");
                        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
                    }
                }
            }