Java Hex 16进制的 byte String 转换类

最新推荐文章于 2020-09-15 09:42:05 发布

Percycj

最新推荐文章于 2020-09-15 09:42:05 发布

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转自：http://blog.csdn.net/hzbigdog/article/details/6877712
package mobi.dzs.android.util;
import java.util.Locale;
/**
* 16进制值与String/Byte之间的转换
* @author JerryLi
* @email lijian@dzs.mobi
* @data 2011-10-16
* */
public class CHexConver
{
private final static char[] mChars = "0123456789ABCDEF".toCharArray();
private final static String mHexStr = "0123456789ABCDEF";
/**
* 检查16进制字符串是否有效
* @param sHex String 16进制字符串
* @return boolean
*/
public static boolean checkHexStr(String sHex){
String sTmp = sHex.toString().trim().replace(" ", "").toUpperCase(Locale.US);
int iLen = sTmp.length();
if (iLen > 1 && iLen%2 == 0){
for(int i=0; i<iLen; i++)
if (!mHexStr.contains(sTmp.substring(i, i+1)))
return false;
return true;
}
else
return false;
}
/**
* 字符串转换成十六进制字符串
* @param str String 待转换的ASCII字符串
* @return String 每个Byte之间空格分隔，如: [61 6C 6B]
*/
public static String str2HexStr(String str){
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
byte[] bs = str.getBytes();
for (int i = 0; i < bs.length; i++){
sb.append(mChars[(bs[i] & 0xFF) >> 4]);
sb.append(mChars[bs[i] & 0x0F]);
sb.append(' ');
}
return sb.toString().trim();
}
/**
* 十六进制字符串转换成 ASCII字符串
* @param str String Byte字符串
* @return String 对应的字符串
*/
public static String hexStr2Str(String hexStr){
hexStr = hexStr.toString().trim().replace(" ", "").toUpperCase(Locale.US);
char[] hexs = hexStr.toCharArray();
byte[] bytes = new byte[hexStr.length() / 2];
int iTmp = 0x00;;
for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++){
iTmp = mHexStr.indexOf(hexs[2 * i]) << 4;
iTmp |= mHexStr.indexOf(hexs[2 * i + 1]);
bytes[i] = (byte) (iTmp & 0xFF);
}
return new String(bytes);
}
/**
* bytes转换成十六进制字符串
* @param b byte[] byte数组
* @param iLen int 取前N位处理 N=iLen
* @return String 每个Byte值之间空格分隔
*/
public static String byte2HexStr(byte[] b, int iLen){
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int n=0; n<iLen; n++){
sb.append(mChars[(b[n] & 0xFF) >> 4]);
sb.append(mChars[b[n] & 0x0F]);
sb.append(' ');
}
return sb.toString().trim().toUpperCase(Locale.US);
}
/**
* bytes字符串转换为Byte值
* @param src String Byte字符串，每个Byte之间没有分隔符(字符范围:0-9 A-F)
* @return byte[]
*/
public static byte[] hexStr2Bytes(String src){
/*对输入值进行规范化整理*/
src = src.trim().replace(" ", "").toUpperCase(Locale.US);
//处理值初始化
int m=0,n=0;
int iLen=src.length()/2; //计算长度
byte[] ret = new byte[iLen]; //分配存储空间
for (int i = 0; i < iLen; i++){
m=i*2+1;
n=m+1;
ret[i] = (byte)(Integer.decode("0x"+ src.substring(i*2, m) + src.substring(m,n)) & 0xFF);
}
return ret;
}
/**
* String的字符串转换成unicode的String
* @param strText String 全角字符串
* @return String 每个unicode之间无分隔符
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String strToUnicode(String strText)
throws Exception
{
char c;
StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
int intAsc;
String strHex;
for (int i = 0; i < strText.length(); i++){
c = strText.charAt(i);
intAsc = (int) c;
strHex = Integer.toHexString(intAsc);
if (intAsc > 128)
str.append("\\u");
else // 低位在前面补00
str.append("\\u00");
str.append(strHex);
}
return str.toString();
}
/**
* unicode的String转换成String的字符串
* @param hex String 16进制值字符串（一个unicode为2byte）
* @return String 全角字符串
* @see CHexConver.unicodeToString("\\u0068\\u0065\\u006c\\u006c\\u006f")
*/
public static String unicodeToString(String hex){
int t = hex.length() / 6;
int iTmp = 0;
StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < t; i++){
String s = hex.substring(i * 6, (i + 1) * 6);
// 将16进制的string转为int
iTmp = (Integer.valueOf(s.substring(2, 4), 16) << 8) | Integer.valueOf(s.substring(4), 16);
// 将int转换为字符
str.append(new String(Character.toChars(iTmp)));
}
return str.toString();
}
}