iOS省市区字典封装

相信很多同学在学习iOS时候都会遇到省市区字典的封装的问题，也遇到了各种各样的问题。今天抽空给大家写了一下，给了自己的注释。

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
  //一个大数组包含省字典
  //省字典包含 省名字 下属市数组
  //市数组包含市字典
  //市字典包含市名字，下属区数组
  // 数组－> 字典->数组->字典->数组
    NSString * path= @"/Users/liuanguo/Desktop/oc/Dictionary/Dictionary/area.txt";
    NSString * area=[NSString stringWithContentsOfFile:path encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:nil];
    NSArray * array=[area componentsSeparatedByString:@"\n"];
    NSMutableArray * mutableArray =[[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
    
    for (NSString * str  in array) {
        
        if ( ![str hasPrefix:@"  "]) {
            //只要找到声名，就创建一个字典
            NSMutableDictionary * provinceDic =[[NSMutableDictionary alloc]init];
            //省名存入省字典
            [provinceDic setValue:str forKey:@"name"];
            //创建一个数组，保存市字典
            NSMutableArray * cityArray=[[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
            //将数组存入字典，用来保存下属市的字典
            [provinceDic setValue:cityArray forKey:@"cityArray"];
            //将省字典存入大数组
            [mutableArray addObject:provinceDic];
        }
        
        if ([str hasPrefix:@"  "] && ![str hasPrefix:@"    "]) {
            //每找到一个市，将大数组最后一个省字典找出
            NSMutableDictionary * proDic  = [mutableArray lastObject];
            //找出省字典中的数组
            NSMutableArray * proArray =[proDic objectForKey:@"cityArray"];
            //创建市字典
            NSMutableDictionary * cityDic =[NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
            [cityDic setValue:str forKey:@"cityName"];
            //创建市下属区数组，并装入市字典
            NSMutableArray * areaArray =[NSMutableArray array];
            [cityDic setValue:areaArray forKey:@"areaArray"];
            //将市字典装入省字典的数组中
            [proArray addObject:cityDic];
        }
        if ([str hasPrefix:@"    "]) {
            //取出大数组最后一个元素（省字典）
            NSMutableDictionary * proDic=[mutableArray lastObject];
            //取出省字典中的数组（保存下属市的数组）
            NSMutableArray * proArray =[proDic objectForKey:@"cityArray"];
            //取出省数组中的最后一个元素(市字典)
            NSMutableDictionary * cityDic =[proArray lastObject];
            //取出市字典中的数组(区数组)
            NSMutableArray * areaArray =[cityDic objectForKey:@"areaArray"];
            //将区名
            [areaArray addObject:str];
        }
    }
    for (NSDictionary * dic  in mutableArray) {
        NSLog(@"%@",[dic objectForKey:@"name"]);
        for (NSDictionary * cityDic in [dic objectForKey:@"cityArray"]) {
            NSLog(@"%@",[cityDic objectForKey:@"cityName"]);
            for (NSString * str in [cityDic objectForKey:@"areaArray"]) {
                NSLog(@"%@",str);
            }
        }
        
    }
                     
    return 0;
}