Android 倒计时控件

使用Android CountDownTimer 实现倒计时功能

在Android应用开发当中，我们常常会遇到获取验证码的需求，为了避免出现频繁获取验证码导致服务器资源浪费的情况，则需要在点击获取验证码后实现倒计时的功能。下面就介绍一种简单的实现方法给大家：

• 重写CountDownTimer类

 import android.os.CountDownTimer;
 public class TimeCount extends CountDownTimer {

        Button mTargetBtn;
        TextView mTargetText;

        public TimeCount(long millisInFuture, long countDownInterval, View targetView) {
            // 参数依次为总时长,和计时的时间间隔
            super(millisInFuture, countDownInterval);

            if (targetView instanceof TextView) {
                mTargetText = (TextView) targetView;
            }

            if (targetView instanceof Button) {
                mTargetBtn = (Button) targetView;
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onFinish() {
            // 计时完毕时触发
            if (mTargetText != null) {
                mTargetText.setText(R.string.sms_retake);
                mTargetText.setClickable(true);
            }
            if (mTargetBtn != null) {
                mTargetBtn.setText(R.string.sms_retake);
                mTargetBtn.setClickable(true);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
            // 计时过程显示
            if (mTargetText != null) {
                mTargetText.setText(millisUntilFinished / 1000 + " s");
                mTargetText.setClickable(false);
            }
            if (mTargetBtn != null) {
                mTargetBtn.setText(millisUntilFinished / 1000 + " s");
                mTargetBtn.setClickable(false);
            }
        }
    }

• 初始化组件

@InjectView(R.id.btn_checkcode)
Button btn_checkcode; //获取验证码按钮

private TimeCount timeCount;
@Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.activity_resume_login);
        ButterKnife.inject(this);
        timeCount = new TimeCount(60000, 1000, btn_checkcode);
    }

• 点击按钮开始倒计时

@OnClick({R.id.btn_checkcode})
 public void onClick(View view) {
        switch (view.getId()) {
            case R.id.btn_checkcode:
                sendSms();
                break;
        }
 }
 private void sendSms() {
    ...
    if (timeCount != null) {
        timeCount.start();
     }
 }

• 运行效果