Python OpenCV第九课：写视频文件

先看完整代码：

import cv2
 
 
def main():
    windowname = "Writing A Video"
    cv2.namedWindow(windowname)
 
    cap = cv2.VideoCapture('y.mp4')
 
    filename = "D:\\out.avi"
    codec = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('X', 'V', 'I', 'D')
    framerate = 29
    resolution = (640, 480)
 
    VideoOutPut = cv2.VideoWriter(filename, codec, framerate, resolution)
 
    if cap.isOpened():
        ret, frame = cap.read()
    else:
        ret = False
 
    while ret:
        ret, frame = cap.read()
        cv2.circle(frame, (200,200), 80, (0,255,0), -1)
        VideoOutPut.write(frame)
        cv2.imshow(windowname, frame)
 
        if cv2.waitKey(1) == 27:
            break
 
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()
    VideoOutPut.release()
    cap.release()
 
if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

cv2.VideoCapture读取了一个视频文件，如果要读取摄像头视频，传0就好了。

写文件需要指定格式，例如代码里的cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('X', 'V', 'I', 'D')，完整的FourCC 看这里Video Codecs by FOURCC

代码里用cv2.circle在视频里画了一个圈。

按Q键可退出程序。

需要示例视频文件可以在这里下载：Sample Video For OpenCV Video Reading

运行代码看效果：