Hadoop3.2.0运行wordcount程序报错Please check whether your etc/hadoop/mapred-site.xml contains the below

启动好集群之后，在运行wordcount example jar时报错：

2022-10-12 08:11:07,411 INFO mapreduce.Job:  map 0% reduce 0%
2022-10-12 08:11:07,445 INFO mapreduce.Job: Job job_1665576323589_0001 failed with state FAILED due to: Application application_1665576323589_0001 failed 2 times due to AM Container for appattempt_1665576323589_0001_000002 exited with  exitCode: 1
Failing this attempt.Diagnostics: [2022-10-12 08:11:07.137]Exception from container-launch.
Container id: container_1665576323589_0001_02_000001
Exit code: 1

[2022-10-12 08:11:07.189]Container exited with a non-zero exit code 1. Error file: prelaunch.err.
Last 4096 bytes of prelaunch.err :
Last 4096 bytes of stderr :
Error: Could not find or load main class org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.app.MRAppMaster

Please check whether your etc/hadoop/mapred-site.xml contains the below configuration:
<property>
  <name>yarn.app.mapreduce.am.env</name>
  <value>HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME=${full path of your hadoop distribution directory}</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>mapreduce.map.env</name>
  <value>HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME=${full path of your hadoop distribution directory}</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>mapreduce.reduce.env</name>
  <value>HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME=${full path of your hadoop distribution directory}</value>
</property>

[2022-10-12 08:11:07.190]Container exited with a non-zero exit code 1. Error file: prelaunch.err.

之前用3.1.3的时候没有报错，现在用3.2.0执行程序时报错。

解决方法：

在mapred-site.xml中添加如下配置，value的值是hadoop安装目录：

        <property>
				<name>yarn.app.mapreduce.am.env</name>
				<value>HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME=/usr/local/wyh/software/hadoop-3.2.0</value>
		</property>
		<property>
				<name>mapreduce.map.env</name>
				<value>HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME=/usr/local/wyh/software/hadoop-3.2.0</value>
		</property>
		<property>
				<name>mapreduce.reduce.env</name>
				<value>HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME=/usr/local/wyh/software/hadoop-3.2.0</value>
		</property>

将修改后的文件同步到集群中的其他节点上，不需要重启集群，重新运行原来自己要执行的程序即可正常执行。