haproxy的配置和一些报错

最新推荐文章于 2021-09-17 16:07:03 发布

Quincylk

最新推荐文章于 2021-09-17 16:07:03 发布

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分类专栏：工具文章标签： haproxy

原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37674858/article/details/79650168

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首先建立了两个tomcat服务器

173.16.80.104:3020

173.16.80.70:8090

下载haproxy

sudo yum install haproxy

一般在/etc/haproxy

编辑配置文件 sudo vi haproxy.cfg

global
    log         127.0.0.1 local2
    chroot      /var/lib/haproxy
    pidfile     /var/run/haproxy.pid
    maxconn     4000
    user        root
    group       root
    daemon

# turn on stats unix socket
stats socket /var/lib/haproxy/stats

defaults
    log global
    mode http
    option http-keep-alive
    option httplog
    timeout connect 5000ms
    timeout client 10000ms
    timeout server 50000ms
    timeout http-request 20000ms
    balance roundrobin

listen stats
    mode http
    log 127.0.0.1 local0 err
    bind  0.0.0.0:1088
    stats enable
    stats hide-version
    stats uri     /stats
    stats refresh 30s
    stats auth    admin:admin
    stats admin if TRUE

listen tomcat
    bind 0.0.0.0:5222
    mode http
    maxconn 300
    log 127.0.0.1 local0 debug
    balance roundrobin
    server  static1 173.16.80.104:3020 check inter 2000 fall 3 weight 30
    server  static2 173.16.80.70:8090 check inter 2000 fall 3 weight 30
配置文件解释
###########全局配置#########

global
log 127.0.0.1 local2
　（log 127.0.0.1 local0 #[日志输出配置，所有日志都记录在本机，通过local0输出]
　　log 127.0.0.1 local1 notice #定义haproxy 日志级别[error warringinfo debug]）

chroot /var/lib/haproxy #chroot运行路径

pidfile /var/run/haproxy.pid #haproxy 进程PID文件

maxconn 4000 #默认最大连接数,需考虑ulimit-n限制

user root #运行haproxy的用户

group root #运行haproxy的用户所在的组

daemon #以后台形式运行harpoxy

# turn on stats unix socket
stats socket /var/lib/haproxy/stats

########默认配置############

defaults
log global
mode http #默认的模式mode { tcp|http|health }，tcp是4层，http是7层，health只会返回OK

option http-keep-alive #如果后端服务器需要获得客户端真实ip需要配置的参数，可以从Http Header中获得客户端ip

option httplog #每次请求完毕后主动关闭http通道,haproxy不支持keep-alive,只能模拟这种模式的实现

timeout connect 5000ms #连接超时

timeout client 10000ms #客户端超时

timeout server 50000ms #服务器超时
　#timeout http-keep-alive10s #默认持久连接超时时间

　#timeout queue 1m #默认队列超时时间

timeout http-request 20000ms #默认http请求超时时间

balance roundrobin #设置默认负载均衡方式，轮询方式

#balance source #设置默认负载均衡方式，类似于nginx的ip_hash

#balnace leastconn #设置默认负载均衡方式，最小连接数

########统计页面配置########

listen stats
mode http #http的7层模式

log 127.0.0.1 local0 err #错误日志记录

bind 0.0.0.0:1088 #设置Frontend和Backend的组合体，监控组的名称，按需要自定义名称

stats enable
stats hide-version #隐藏统计页面上HAProxy的版本信息

stats uri /stats #统计页面url

stats refresh 30s #统计页面自动刷新时间

stats auth admin:admin #设置监控页面的用户和密码:admin,可以设置多个用户名

stats admin if TRUE #设置手工启动/禁用，后端服务器(haproxy-1.4.9以后版本)

########backend后端配置##############

listen tomcat
    bind 0.0.0.0:5222
    mode http
    maxconn 300
    log 127.0.0.1 local0 debug
    balance roundrobin
    server  static1 173.16.80.104:3020 check inter 2000 fall 3 weight 30 #设服务器信息
    server  static2 173.16.80.70:8090 check inter 2000 fall 3 weight 30  #设服务器信息
重新启动[chenwb@hadoop03 haproxy]$ sudo systemctl restart haproxy
运行 [chenwb@hadoop03 haproxy]$ sudo haproxy -f /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg

检查两个tomcat是否成功

浏览器地址栏输入配置的ip+端口出现以下页面

然后在浏览器地址栏输入

http://173.16.80.70:1088/stats

得到一下的页面表示成功配置

如果出现一下的错误

[WARNING] 079/184258 (56658) : config : log format ignored for proxy 'stats' since it has no log address.

[WARNING] 079/184258 (56658) : config : log format ignored for proxy 'tomcat' since it has no log address.

只是没配置日志

[WARNING] 079/184258 (56658) : [haproxy.main()] Cannot raise FD limit to 8034.
[ALERT] 079/184258 (56658) : Starting frontend GLOBAL: error when trying to preserve previous UNIX socket [/var/lib/haproxy/stats]
[ALERT] 079/184258 (56658) : Starting proxy stats: cannot listen to socket [127.0.0.1:8066]
[ALERT] 079/184258 (56658) : Starting proxy tomcat: cannot listen to socket [0.0.0.0:5111]

修改配置为上面的配置文件内容然后使用sudo启动就可以了

附录：2个jboss的配置

#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# Global settings
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
global
    log         127.0.0.1 local2

    chroot      /var/lib/haproxy
    pidfile     /var/run/haproxy.pid
    maxconn     4000
#replace the user and group
    user        haproxy
    group       haproxy
    daemon

    # turn on stats unix socket
    stats socket /var/lib/haproxy/stats

    tune.bufsize 65536

#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# common defaults that all the 'listen' and 'backend' sections will
# use if not designated in their block
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
defaults
    mode                    http
    log                     global
    option                  httplog
    option                  dontlognull
    option http-server-close
    option forwardfor       except 127.0.0.0/8
    option                  redispatch
    retries                 3
    timeout http-request    10s
    timeout queue           1m
    timeout connect         10s
    timeout client          1m
    timeout server          1m
    timeout http-keep-alive 10s
    timeout check           10s
    maxconn                 3000

#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# main frontend which proxys to the backends
#---------------------------------------------------------------------

frontend ft_web
    bind 0.0.0.0:18080
    default_backend jboss

#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# round robin balancing between the various backends
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
backend jboss
    balance     leastconn
    cookie SERVERID insert indirect nocache
#replace your ip for ip1 and ip2
    server ps1 ip1:8080 check cookie ps1
    server ps2 ip2:8080 check cookie ps2