记录安装fastdfs

 下载libfastcommon、fastdfs、fastdfs-nginx-module

wget https://github.com/happyfish100/libfastcommon/archive/V1.0.39.tar.gz -SO libfastcommon.tar.gz
wget https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs/archive/V5.11.tar.gz -SO fastdfs.tar.gz
wget https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs-nginx-module/archive/V1.20.tar.gz -SO fastdfs-nginx-module.tar.gz
# 解压
tar -xf xxx.tar.gz

一、安装  libfastcommon

wget https://github.com/happyfish100/libfastcommon/archive/V1.0.39.tar.gz -SO libfastcommon.tar.gz

[root@iz2zehtpzc0kbyxlwaw9lez fdfs-package]# wget https://github.com/happyfish100/libfastcommon/archive/V1.0.39.tar.gz -SO libfastcommon.tar.gz
-bash: wget: command not found
提示没有安装wget软件包

输入  yum -y install wget命令安装wget软件包

第一次安装不知道为什么会出现上述情况，然后敲击wget命令还是提示

并且重新输入yum -y install wget提示已经安装wget。

遇到上述情况重新卸载安装了一次wget就可以使用了

卸载wget命令 ：yum remove wget卸载

安装成功提示。

然后开始下载安装libfastcommon吧

解压

安装

二、安装 fastdfs

./make.sh

./make.sh install

程序在use/bin目录下

配置文件在etc/fdfs目录下

但是etc/fdfs目录下的配置文件不全，并且都是模板，所以需要从fastdfs包中拷贝过来。并修改配置

进入fastdfs解压位置的目录下

cp conf/* /etc/fdfs/
 

修改配置

 vi /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf

# the tracker server port
port=22122
# the base path to store data and log files
base_path=/home/caibh/fdfs
# HTTP port on this tracker server
http.server_port=9270

 vi /etc/fdfs/storage.conf

#storage所属的组

# and storage_ids.conf must be configed correctly.
group_name=group1
# the storage server port
port=23000
# the base path to store data and log files
base_path=/home/caibh/fdfs

# store_path#, based 0, if store_path0 not exists, it's value is base_path
# the paths must be exist
store_path0=/home/caibh/fdfs
#store_path1=/home/yuqing/fastdfs2

#tracker服务器，虽然是同一台机器上，但不能写127.0.0.1.这项配置可以出现一次或者多次
# tracker_server can ocur more than once, and tracker_server format is
#  "host:port", host can be hostname or ip address
tracker_server=172.24.3.205:22122
#tracker_server=192.168.209.121:22122

# the port of the web server on this storage server
http.server_port=8888
 

vi /etc/fdfs/client.conf
# the base path to store log files
base_path=/home/caibh/fdfs/client
# tracker_server can ocur more than once, and tracker_server format is
#  "host:port", host can be hostname or ip address
tracker_server=172.24.3.205:22122
#HTTP settings
http.tracker_server_port=9270
 

vi /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf

# the base path to store log files
base_path=/tmp

# FastDFS tracker_server can ocur more than once, and tracker_server format is
#  "host:port", host can be hostname or ip address
# valid only when load_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker is true
tracker_server=172.24.3.205:22122

# the port of the local storage server
# the default value is 23000
storage_server_port=23000

# the group name of the local storage server
group_name=group1

# store_path#, based 0, if store_path0 not exists, it's value is base_path
# the paths must be exist
# must same as storage.conf
store_path0=/home/caibh/fdfs
#store_path1=/home/yuqing/fastdfs1
 

配置过程中有几点需要注意

• 确保配置中用到的目录已经创建了。比如~/fdfs/client、~/fdfs/data、~/fdfs/logs

• 确保各种配置文件之间引用的端口一直。比如：

  • mod_fastdfs.conf文件中tracker_server的端口应该跟tracker.conf中port一致；
  • mod_fastdfs.conf文件中storage_server_port的端口应该跟跟storage.conf中port一致；

• 其他配置或文件虽然不用修改，但是fastdfs-nginx-module模块会用到：

  • anti-steal.jpg
  • http.conf
  • mime.types

启动tracker和storage

# 启动 fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf start

fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf start

# 查看日志

tail -n10 ~/fdfs/logs/trackerd.log

tail -n10 ~/fdfs/logs/storaged.log

# 如果日志显示有错误信息，需要根据信息来查找错误原因

 

用fdfs_test测试上传（进入该图片的目录下upload 上传）

 fdfs_test /etc/fdfs/client.conf upload 3600.jpg

example file url: http://172.24.3.205:9270/group1/M00/00/00/rBgDzV7CINaAMGslABIShJMhbpI443_big.jpg

 

三、安装fastdfs-nginx-module

修改/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/config文件。去掉所有的local

ngx_addon_name=ngx_http_fastdfs_module
 
if test -n "${ngx_module_link}"; then
    ngx_module_type=HTTP
    ngx_module_name=$ngx_addon_name
    ngx_module_incs="/usr/include"
    ngx_module_libs="-lfastcommon -lfdfsclient"
    ngx_module_srcs="$ngx_addon_dir/ngx_http_fastdfs_module.c"
    ngx_module_deps=
    CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -DFDFS_OUTPUT_CHUNK_SIZE='256*1024' -DFDFS_MOD_CONF_FILENAME='\"/etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf\"'"
    . auto/module
else
    HTTP_MODULES="$HTTP_MODULES ngx_http_fastdfs_module"
    NGX_ADDON_SRCS="$NGX_ADDON_SRCS $ngx_addon_dir/ngx_http_fastdfs_module.c"
    CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS /usr/include"
    CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS -lfastcommon -lfdfsclient"
    CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -DFDFS_OUTPUT_CHUNK_SIZE='256*1024' -DFDFS_MOD_CONF_FILENAME='\"/etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf\"'"
fi

拷贝usr/lib64目录下库文件libfdfsclient.so 

cp /usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so /usr/lib 

在nginx安装目录下执行如下命令：把module添加nginx中。通过设置安装参数方式添加模块。

./configure --add-module=../fastdfs-nginx-module-1.20/src

注意：我这里nginx-1.12.1和fastdfs-nginx-module在同一级目录，所以这样写

重新安装编译

make && make install

出现如上错误只需修改fastdfs-nginx-module的config文件

进入fastdfs-nginx-module安装目录src下 vi config 改为如下路径

ngx_module_incs="/usr/include/fastdfs /usr/include/fastcommon/"
CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS /usr/include/fastdfs /usr/include/fastcommon/"

改完之后重新重复./configure --add-module=../fastdfs-nginx-module-1.20/src ，之后再make编译行了

 

复制 fastdfs-nginx-module 源码中的配置文件到/etc/fdfs 目录， 并修改

cd fastdfs-nginx-module-1.20/src

cp mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/

进入/etc/fdfs/修改mod_fastdfs.conf如下配置，其他默认

# 连接超时时间
connect_timeout=10

# Tracker Server
tracker_server=47.93.35.232:22122

# StorageServer 默认端口
storage_server_port=23000

# 如果文件ID的uri中包含/group**，则要设置为true
url_have_group_name = true

# Storage 配置的store_path0路径，必须和storage.conf中的一致
store_path0=/home/caibh/fdfs

# the base path to store log files
base_path=/home/fdfs-package/storage

 

配置iNginx ,进入/usr/local/nginx/conf目录下修改nginx.conf

注意：无论你在哪解压安装的。必须进这个目录/usr/local/nginx/conf下修改nginx.conf

vim nginx.conf

修改配置，其它的默认
        listen       9270;
        server_name 47.93.35.***;
        location ~/group([0-9])/M00 {
          root    ~/fdfs/data;
          ngx_fastdfs_module;
        }

注意：

　　location 的配置，如果有多个group则配置location ~/group([0-9])/M00 ，没有则不用配group。

启动nginx

#启动nginx
cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin/
./nginx 

直接启动
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

#设置开机启动
vim /etc/rc.local
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

# 设置执行权限
chmod 755 rc.local

查看Nginx是否启动

ps -ef | grep nginx

测试上传图片