【Angular】二级联动：如何从js二级联动，下拉框内容为动态查询

一、思路

①分别写两个各自独立的下拉框，互不影响；
②在父级下拉框里写一个ng-change方法，当父级下拉框的选中值变化时，调用方法；
③把父级选中的id或值传给子级下拉框，动态查询；

二、代码

1-1 html源码：

<label class="col-lg-1 control-label" for="major">专业</label>
            <div class="col-lg-2">
                <select   class="input-sm form-control" name="id" id="major"
                                          ng-options="option.id as option.name for option in majorList"
                                          ng-model="q.majorId" ng-change="professionChange()">
                </select>
            </div>

            <label class="col-lg-1 control-label" for="position">岗位</label>
            <div class="col-lg-2">
                <select class="input-sm form-control" name="id" id="position"
                        ng-options="option.id as option.name for option in positionList"
                        ng-model="q.positionId">

                </select>
            </div>

1-2 html截图；

2-1js代码：

    /*专业初始化初始化：warn 必须初始化具体*/
            $scope.majorList = [
                { id:0 ,name:"1"}
            ];

            /*岗位初始化：position*/
            $scope.positionList = [
                { id:0 ,name:"2"}
            ];

        questionService.getMajorType().then(
            function (res) {
                /*清空*/
                $scope.majorList = [];
                for (var i = 0; i < res.data.length; i++) {
                    /*初始化*/
                    var majorSingleOption= {
                        id:res.data[i].id,
                        name: res.data[i].name
                    };
                    $scope.majorList.push(majorSingleOption);

                }

            }
        );

            /*当下拉选项变化的时候*/
            $scope.professionChange=function () {
                var index=document.getElementById("major").selectedIndex;//获取当前选择项的索引.
                $scope.proChoosedId=document.getElementById("major").options[index].value;//获取当前选择项的值.
                var num = $scope.proChoosedId.replace(/[^0-9]/ig,"");
                questionService.getPositionType({professionId:num}).then(
                    function (res) {
                        $scope.positionList= [];
                        for (var i = 0; i < res.data.length; i++) {
                            /*初始化*/
                            var positionSingleOption = {
                                id:res.data[i].id,
                                name: res.data[i].positionName
                            };
                            $scope.positionList.push(positionSingleOption);
                        }

                    }
                );
            };

2-2js截图

三、总结

①获取选中的父级下拉框内的id，通过改id来查询其子选项；

var index=document.getElementById("major").selectedIndex;//获取当前选择项的索引.
                $scope.proChoosedId=document.getElementById("major").options[index].value;//获取当前选择项的值.

②从字符串中提取数字（正则）：

var num = $scope.proChoosedId.replace(/[^0-9]/ig,"");