VScode简单配置Latex

目录

前言

一、下载texlive

二、在VScode中添加相关拓展

三、json文件的配置

四、文件的编译

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前言

        笔者在Windows环境下，选择texlive编译Latex文件，由于vsCode界面更加舒适，前端界面使用VScode

一、下载texlive

        Windows环境下的下载链接Windows - TeX Live - TeX Users Group。下载时间可能较长，请耐心等待。下载时，可修改安装位置，笔者选择安装在D盘（因为C盘快爆了）下载完成后，需要添加系统变量，笔者的系统变量为D:\texlive\2024\bin\windows

二、在VScode中添加相关拓展

        笔者使用的拓展如下图所示 

        具体情况因人而异，请根据需求下载 

三、json文件的配置

        这是最关键的一步，笔者直接把自己这部分的json放在下面，不想研究的大佬直接copy就好

    "latex-workshop.latex.autoBuild.run": "onFileChange",
    "latex-workshop.showContextMenu": true,
    "latex-workshop.intellisense.package.enabled": true,
    "latex-workshop.message.error.show": true,
    "latex-workshop.message.warning.show": true,
    "latex-workshop.latex.tools": [
        {
            "name": "xelatex",
            "command": "xelatex",
            "args": [
                "-synctex=1",
                "-interaction=nonstopmode",
                "-file-line-error",
                "%DOCFILE%"
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "pdflatex",
            "command": "pdflatex",
            "args": [
                "-synctex=1",
                "-interaction=nonstopmode",
                "-file-line-error",
                "%DOCFILE%"
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "latexmk",
            "command": "latexmk",
            "args": [
                "-synctex=1",
                "-interaction=nonstopmode",
                "-file-line-error",
                "-pdf",
                "-outdir=%OUTDIR%",
                "%DOCFILE%"
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "bibtex",
            "command": "bibtex",
            "args": [
                "%DOCFILE%"
            ]
        }
    ],
    "latex-workshop.latex.recipes": [
        {
            "name": "XeLaTeX",
            "tools": [
                "xelatex"
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "PDFLaTeX",
            "tools": [
                "pdflatex"
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "BibTeX",
            "tools": [
                "bibtex"
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "LaTeXmk",
            "tools": [
                "latexmk"
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "xelatex -> bibtex -> xelatex*2",
            "tools": [
                "xelatex",
                "bibtex",
                "xelatex",
                "xelatex"
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "pdflatex -> bibtex -> pdflatex*2",
            "tools": [
                "pdflatex",
                "bibtex",
                "pdflatex",
                "pdflatex"
            ]
        },
    ],
    "latex-workshop.latex.clean.fileTypes": [
        "*.aux",
        "*.bbl",
        "*.blg",
        "*.idx",
        "*.ind",
        "*.lof",
        "*.lot",
        "*.out",
        "*.toc",
        "*.acn",
        "*.acr",
        "*.alg",
        "*.glg",
        "*.glo",
        "*.gls",
        "*.ist",
        "*.fls",
        "*.log",
        "*.fdb_latexmk"
    ],
    "latex-workshop.latex.autoClean.run": "onBuilt",
    "latex-workshop.latex.recipe.default": "lastUsed",
    "latex-workshop.view.pdf.internal.synctex.keybinding": "double-click",
    "workbench.editorAssociations": {
        "*.pdf": "latex-workshop-pdf-hook"
    },
    "workbench.settings.applyToAllProfiles": [
        "latex-workshop.latex.autoClean.run"
    ]

四、文件的编译

        如果上述步骤都正确完成以后，在VScode左侧就会出现TEX图标，点击之后就可以选择不同的编译方式

        要注意的是，如果设置了section并且想自动生成目录的话，需要选择xelatex->bibtex->xelatex*2的编译链。还有一个问题是关于bibtex编译工具，由于目前默认的该步骤的编译工具变成了biber，所以如果有这方面的保存在代码中添加

\usepackage[backend=bibtex]{biblatex}

即可解决