scala--Map操作大全

object Map{
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
    //引用可变,支持读写操作;
    var map = Map[String,String]("name" -> "song","age" -> "24","context1" -> "hello","context2" -> "world")
    map += ("city" -> "上海")  //新增元素
    //打印结果为:Map(city -> 上海，"name" -> "song","age" -> "24","context1" -> "hello","context2" -> "world")
    println(map) 
    
    //引用不可变,只能第一次写入值,之后只能读取（val不可变，var可变）
    val map2 = Map[String,String]("sex" -> "男","city" -> "郑州") 
    //（如果 map2 += ("city" -> "上海")， ）
    
    //引用不可变,支持读写操作;
    val map3 = scala.collection.mutable.Map[String,String]()  
    //添加单个元素;
    map3 += ("test" -> "value")  
    //添加多个元素;