nginx安装

1 安装gcc依赖

yum install -y gcc gcc-c++

2 安装pcre软件包（使nginx支持http rewrite模块）
yum install -y pcre
yum install -y pcre-devel

3 安装openssl-devel（使nginx支持ssl）
yum install -y openssl-devel

4 安装zlib库支持

yum install -y zlib zlib-devel

5 下载nginx
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.15.4.tar.gz

6 解压包
tar xvf nginx-1.15.4.tar.gz

7 进入nginx解压目录，运行配置

（1）运行默认安装配置

./configure

配置完成后会显示默认的安装路径：

  nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
  nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
  nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx/modules"
  nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"
  nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
  nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
  nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"
  nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
  nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
  nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
  nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
  nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
  nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"

注：默认安装在/usr/local/nginx目录下

（2）也可以指定配置参数安装，以及astdfs-nginx-module插件

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
--pid-path=/var/local/nginx/nginx.pid \
--lock-path=/var/lock/nginx/nginx.lock \
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/client \
--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/proxy \
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/fastcgi \
--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/uwsgi \
--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/scgi \
--add-module=/opt/setups/FastDFS/fastdfs-nginx-module/src

8 编译

make

9 编译安装

make install

10 启动

cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin

./nginx -c /xxxxx/nginx.conf