SpringBoot启动报错Failed to determine a suitable driver class

Description:

Failed to configure a DataSource: ‘url’ attribute is not specified and no embedded datasource could be configured.

Reason: Failed to determine a suitable driver class

Action:

Consider the following:
If you want an embedded database (H2, HSQL or Derby), please put it on the classpath.
If you have database settings to be loaded from a particular profile you may need to activate it (no profiles are currently active).

解析：
搭建基于SpringBoot ，springCloud 框架简单入门 的测试。报错如上：

原因：
这是因为添加了数据库组件，所以autoconfig会去读取数据源配置，而新建的项目还没有配置数据源/URL地址错误，所以会导致异常出现。

解决方案：
在启动类的@EnableAutoConfiguration或@SpringBootApplication中添加exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class}，排除此类的autoconfig。启动以后就可以正常运行。

@SpringBootApplication(exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})